Patent DE608871C successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent EP0604108A1 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4545928A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Paste for forming a transparent, electrically conductive film
Assignee: Alps Alpine Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1984-04-25
•
Granted: 1985-10-08
•
Expires: 2004-04-25
Abstract
Abstract The invention relates to improved paste for forming transparent, electrically conductive films, comprising an organometallic compound that forms a transparent, electrically conductive metal oxide upon calcination, an organic solvent, and a thickening agent, said paste being blended with selected monoazo type organic pigment having defined properties. The paste of the invention has good stability, permits easy printing of line patterns, and makes it possible to form transparent, electrically conductive films that have a low resistance, high transparency and good adhesion.
Inventors
- 👤 Mitsuru Kano
- 👤 Yoshimi Kamijo
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 06:34
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10H; H10H20/00; H10H20/80; H10H20/83; H10H20/832; H01; H01B; H01B1/00; H01B1/06; H01B1/08; H05; H05B; H05B3/00; H05B3/84; H10F; H10F77/00; H10F77/20; H10F77/244; H10H20/833; H05B2203/00; H05B2203/013
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
151 words
In a paste for forming transparent, electrically conductive films comprising an organometallic compound that forms a transparent metal oxide upon calcination, an organic solvent and a thickening agent; the improvement comprising blending in said paste a lower alkyl group substituted monoazo type compound having the following properties, a. solubility in the selected solvent is less than 0.2% by weight, b. starts to burn at a temperature below 300° C. and leaves little or no residue at 500° C., c. is chemically inert towards the thickening agent, solvent and organometallic compound, d. is essentially free of alkali ions or metal components, e. is a fine powder comprised of particles with an average particles diameter less than 1 μm; and represented by the formula: ##STR7## wherein R and R' are lower alkyl containing up to six carbon atoms and n and m are positive integers the total of which is 4 or 5.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
151 words
In a paste for forming transparent, electrically conductive films comprising an organometallic compound that forms a transparent metal oxide upon calcination, an organic solvent and a thickening agent; the improvement comprising blending in said paste a lower alkyl group substituted monoazo type compound having the following properties, a. solubility in the selected solvent is less than 0.2% by weight, b. starts to burn at a temperature below 300° C. and leaves little or no residue at 500° C., c. is chemically inert towards the thickening agent, solvent and organometallic compound, d. is essentially free of alkali ions or metal components, e. is a fine powder comprised of particles with an average particles diameter less than 1 μm; and represented by the formula: ##STR7## wherein R and R' are lower alkyl containing up to six carbon atoms and n and m are positive integers the total of which is 4 or 5.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
A paste as in claim 1 wherein R and R' are both methyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
A paste as in claim 2 wherein the monoazo compound is represented by the formula: ##STR8##
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
A paste as in claim 2 wherein the monoazo compound is represented by the formula: ##STR9##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
A paste as in claim 2 wherein the monoazo compound is represented by the formula: ##STR10##
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
16 words
A paste as in claim 2 wherein the monoazo compound is represented by the formula: ##STR11##
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
A paste as in claim 2 wherein the monoazo compound is represented by the formula: ##STR12##
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-10-07 | 1989-04-08 | 1989-10-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-10-07 | 1993-04-08 | 1993-10-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-10-07 | 1997-04-08 | 1997-10-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |