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US4545492A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for maintaining dry conditions in vessels

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1984-04-27
•
Granted: 1985-10-08
•
Expires: 2004-04-27
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a device for maintaining vessels substantially free of moisture. The device is a cap or stopper having a hollow section to contain a drying agent, a nonporous top member having at least one pinhole therein and a porous bottom member.

Inventors

  • 👤 Raymond A. Firestone

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 14:37
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D51/00; B65D51/24; B65D51/28; B65D51/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
A cover device for maintaining dry conditions in vessels which comprises: (a) a member made of a porous material; (b) a member made of a non-porous material having at least one pinhole therein wherein the pinhole has an equivalent area as if it had a diameter of from 0.01 to 0.2 mm.; (c) a hollow portion between the members (a) and (b); and (d) means on the cover device for attaching said cover device to a vessel such that the member (a) communicates with the interior of the vessel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 89 words
A cover device for maintaining dry conditions in vessels which comprises: (a) a member made of a porous material; (b) a member made of a non-porous material having at least one pinhole therein wherein the pinhole has an equivalent area as if it had a diameter of from 0.01 to 0.2 mm.; (c) a hollow portion between the members (a) and (b); and (d) means on the cover device for attaching said cover device to a vessel such that the member (a) communicates with the interior of the vessel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
A cover device of claim 1 wherein said hollow portion contains a desiccant.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A cover device of claims 1 or 2 wherein the member made of porous material is permanently attached to said cover device.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A cover device of claim 3 wherein said member made of porous material is sintered glass.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A cover device of claim 4 wherein the member made of non-porous material is removably attached to said cover device.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The cover device of claim 1 wherein the pinhole(s) are circular and have a diameter of from 0.01 mm to 0.2 mm.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 88 words
A cover device having an underside and a top side, in the form of a glass stopper comprising (a) a sintered glass on the underside of said cover device; (b) a removable topside made of non-porous material on the opposite end of said underside, said topside having one or more pinholes therein, wherein the pinhole has an equivalent area as if it had a diameter of from 0.01 to 0.2 mm.; and (c) a hollow center portion between topside made of non-porous material and the sintered glass underside.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 88 words
A cover device having an underside and a top side, in the form of a glass stopper comprising (a) a sintered glass on the underside of said cover device; (b) a removable topside made of non-porous material on the opposite end of said underside, said topside having one or more pinholes therein, wherein the pinhole has an equivalent area as if it had a diameter of from 0.01 to 0.2 mm.; and (c) a hollow center portion between topside made of non-porous material and the sintered glass underside.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 78 words
A screw cap having threads therein on one end, a top portion at the other end and a hollow portion in between comprising; (a) member made of porous material near the end of the thread closest to the hollow portion separating said top portion from the threads; and (b) one or more pinholes on the top portion of said cap, said pinhole having an equivalent area as if it had a diameter of from 0.01 to 0.2 mm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 78 words
A screw cap having threads therein on one end, a top portion at the other end and a hollow portion in between comprising; (a) member made of porous material near the end of the thread closest to the hollow portion separating said top portion from the threads; and (b) one or more pinholes on the top portion of said cap, said pinhole having an equivalent area as if it had a diameter of from 0.01 to 0.2 mm.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US649316A Cited
US2826265A Cited
US3035730A Cited
US3254784A Cited
FR1483963A Cited
GB1206046A Cited
US4146277A Cited
US4201296A Cited
US4287995A Cited
US4350508A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-10-07 1989-04-08 1989-10-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-10-07 1993-04-08 1993-10-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-10-07 1997-04-08 1997-10-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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