US4545216A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multi-purpose device incorporating a freezing cycle, more particularly for producing ice cream and similar frozen products
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1984-01-04
•
Granted: 1985-10-08
•
Expires: 2004-01-04
Abstract
Abstract A multi-purpose device comprises a freezing tank in which a two speed driven shaft is rotatably held. A whisk or whipping tool is secured to the shaft near the bottom of the tank, and a freezing tool is removably secured in rotation to the shaft, when desired. The device can combine the two basic functions of the complete process of producing ice cream: whipping and freezing, in the same tank.
Inventors
- 👤 Alfredo Cavalli
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 23:10
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23G; A23G9/00; A23G9/04; A23G9/08; A23G9/12; B; B01; B01F; B01F27/00; B01F27/05; B01F27/11; B01F27/112; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S366/00; Y10S366/601
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
243 words
An apparatus for producing ice cream and similar frozen products from ingredients comprising a stationary freezing container for said ingredients having a longitudinal axis, a rotatable drive shaft disposed in said freezing container along said longitudinal axis and mounted for rotatable movement therein; two speed drive means operatively connected to said drive shaft for rotatably driving said drive shaft at a selected one of said two speeds; whipping blade shaft means rotatably mountable on said drive shaft and having whipping blade means secured thereto for simultaneous rotation therewith, said whipping blade means on said rotatably mounted whipping blade shaft means being disposed near the bottom of said container, said whipping blade shaft means being rotatably driveable at a first high speed by said drive shaft means for rotating said whipping blade means at said first high speed for whipping said ingredients; and freezing blade shaft means rotatable and removably mountable on said drive shaft and having mixing blade means secured thereto near the inner side wall and bottom of said container and disposable to cover said whipping blade means when said freezing blade shaft means is removably mounted on said drive shaft means for rotatable drive thereby, said freezing blade shaft means being rotatably driveable at a second low speed by said drive shaft means for rotating said mixing blade means at said second low speed for freezing said ingredients after said high speed whipping of said ingredients by said whipping blade means.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
243 words
An apparatus for producing ice cream and similar frozen products from ingredients comprising a stationary freezing container for said ingredients having a longitudinal axis, a rotatable drive shaft disposed in said freezing container along said longitudinal axis and mounted for rotatable movement therein; two speed drive means operatively connected to said drive shaft for rotatably driving said drive shaft at a selected one of said two speeds; whipping blade shaft means rotatably mountable on said drive shaft and having whipping blade means secured thereto for simultaneous rotation therewith, said whipping blade means on said rotatably mounted whipping blade shaft means being disposed near the bottom of said container, said whipping blade shaft means being rotatably driveable at a first high speed by said drive shaft means for rotating said whipping blade means at said first high speed for whipping said ingredients; and freezing blade shaft means rotatable and removably mountable on said drive shaft and having mixing blade means secured thereto near the inner side wall and bottom of said container and disposable to cover said whipping blade means when said freezing blade shaft means is removably mounted on said drive shaft means for rotatable drive thereby, said freezing blade shaft means being rotatably driveable at a second low speed by said drive shaft means for rotating said mixing blade means at said second low speed for freezing said ingredients after said high speed whipping of said ingredients by said whipping blade means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
41 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein said drive means further comprises means for selecting between said first high speed and said second low speed in response to the presence of the freezing blade shaft means on said drive shaft.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 2 wherein said selecting means comprises safety means for disabling said drive means from said first high speed drive when said freezing blade shaft means is rotatably mounted on said drive shaft.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein said whipping blade shaft means and said freezing blade shaft means comprise tubular shafts concentrically mountable on said drive shaft.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein said whipping blade means comprises a pair of blades of arcuate cross-section extending radially from diametrically opposed positions on said whipping blade shaft means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
41 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 5 wherein said mixing blade means comprises a pair of mixing blades having a shape and cross-section disposed for simultaneously mixing said ingredients and disengaging them from the inner wall and bottom of said container.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
41 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein said mixing blade means comprises a pair of mixing blades having a shape and cross-section disposed for simultaneously mixing said ingredients and disengaging them from the inner wall and bottom of said container.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein said first high speed substantially comprises 1500-2800 rpm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
16 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 8 wherein said second low speed substantially comprises 50-100 rpm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
16 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein said second low speed substantially comprises 50-100 rpm.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
21 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein said whipping blade means and said mixing blade means are of different configuration.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-10-07 | 1989-04-08 | 1989-10-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-10-07 | 1993-04-08 | 1993-10-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-10-07 | 1997-04-08 | 1997-10-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |