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US4544946A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vertical color shift correction in a rear projection television screen

Assignee: RCA Licensing Corp
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Filing: 1983-04-21
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Granted: 1985-10-01
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Expires: 2003-04-21
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Abstract

Abstract A rear projection television receiver incorporates red, green and blue-image producing kinescopes and a screen which includes a prism lens arrangement. The prism lens comprises a number of prism lens elements made up of a plurality of lens surfaces or facets. The prism lens forms the vertical audience envelope of the screen, which results from a combination of the vertical audience envelope contributed by the differently angled facets. Planes normal to the horizontal centerline of the faceplates of the red and blue image-producing kinescopes are displaced with respect to a plane normal to the horizontal centerline of the faceplate of the green image-producing kinescope in order to correct vertical color shift.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bertram VanBreemen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 09:58
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N9/00; H04N9/12; H04N9/31; H04N9/3141; H04N5/00; H04N5/74; H04N5/7475; H04N2005/7483

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 112 words
In a rear projection television receiver incorporating a video image source and a rear projection screen comprising a field lens; a light directing prism lens comprising a plurality of horizontally disposed lens elements; and a focusing lens for focusing said directed light onto an image surface, said video image source comprising a plurality of horizontally aligned monochrome kinescopes, each of said kinescopes producing an image on a faceplate wherein a plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of at least one of said kinescopes is displaced with respect to a plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of another of said plurality of kinescopes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 112 words
In a rear projection television receiver incorporating a video image source and a rear projection screen comprising a field lens; a light directing prism lens comprising a plurality of horizontally disposed lens elements; and a focusing lens for focusing said directed light onto an image surface, said video image source comprising a plurality of horizontally aligned monochrome kinescopes, each of said kinescopes producing an image on a faceplate wherein a plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of at least one of said kinescopes is displaced with respect to a plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of another of said plurality of kinescopes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The arrangement defined in claim 1, wherein said field lens receives light from said video image source and said light directing prism lens is disposed adjacent to said field lens.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The arrangement defined in claim 1, wherein each of the kinescopes of said plurality of kinescopes produces an image comprising a different color.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 77 words
The arrangement defined in claim 3, wherein the displacement of said plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of one of said kinescopes with respect to another of said kinescopes causes light from the respective kinescope faceplates to impinge upon said rear projection screen at different angles in order to correct vertical color shift caused by unequal refraction by said light directing prism lens of the light from said different color image-producing kinescopes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The arrangement defined in claim 1, wherein said plurality of monochrome kinescopes comprises a red, green and blue image-producing kinescope, respectively.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 92 words
The arrangement defined in claim 5, wherein said plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of said red-image producing kinescope is arcuately disposed with respect to said plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of said green image-producing kinescope and said plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of said blue image-producing kinescope is arcuately disposed in an opposite direction with respect to said plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of said green image-producing kinescope.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The arrangement defined in claim 1, wherein said lens elements have a width of the order of 0.015 inches.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The arrangement defined in claim 1, wherein said light directing prism lens incorporates a plurality of prism lens elements.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 159 words
A rear projection television receiver incorporating a video image source and a rear projection screen comprising a field lens; a light directing lens comprising a plurality of horizontally disposed lens elements, each of said lens elements incorporating means for directing light at a plurality of predetermined angles; and a focusing lens for focusing said directed light onto an image surface, said video image source comprising a plurality of horizontally aligned monochrome kinescopes, each of said kinescopes producing an image on a faceplate wherein a plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of at least one of said kinescopes is displaced with respect to a plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of another of said plurality of kinescopes, further comprising mounting means comprising a plurality of mounting locations, each of said mounting locations receiving one of said kinescopes at an angle arcuately displaced with respect to the other of said kinescopes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 159 words
A rear projection television receiver incorporating a video image source and a rear projection screen comprising a field lens; a light directing lens comprising a plurality of horizontally disposed lens elements, each of said lens elements incorporating means for directing light at a plurality of predetermined angles; and a focusing lens for focusing said directed light onto an image surface, said video image source comprising a plurality of horizontally aligned monochrome kinescopes, each of said kinescopes producing an image on a faceplate wherein a plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of at least one of said kinescopes is displaced with respect to a plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of another of said plurality of kinescopes, further comprising mounting means comprising a plurality of mounting locations, each of said mounting locations receiving one of said kinescopes at an angle arcuately displaced with respect to the other of said kinescopes.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 148 words
A rear projection television receiver incorporating a video image source and a rear projection screen comprising a field lens; a light directing lens comprising a plurality of horizontally disposed lens elements, each of said lens elements incorporating means for directing light at a plurality of predetermined angles; and a focusing lens for focusing said directed light onto an image surface, said video image source comprising a plurality of horizontally aligned monochrome kinescopes, each of said kinescopes producing an image on a faceplate wherein a plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of at least one of said kinescopes is displaced with respect to a plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of another of said plurality of kinescopes wherein said means for directing light comprises a plurality of facets, said facets forming different angles with respect to a vertical plane.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 148 words
A rear projection television receiver incorporating a video image source and a rear projection screen comprising a field lens; a light directing lens comprising a plurality of horizontally disposed lens elements, each of said lens elements incorporating means for directing light at a plurality of predetermined angles; and a focusing lens for focusing said directed light onto an image surface, said video image source comprising a plurality of horizontally aligned monochrome kinescopes, each of said kinescopes producing an image on a faceplate wherein a plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of at least one of said kinescopes is displaced with respect to a plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of another of said plurality of kinescopes wherein said means for directing light comprises a plurality of facets, said facets forming different angles with respect to a vertical plane.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 11 words
The arrangement defined in claim 10, wherein said plurality is two.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 159 words
A rear projection television receiver incorporating a video image source and a rear projection screen comprising a field lens; a light directing lens comprising a plurality of horizontally disposed lens elements, each of said lens elements incorporating means for directing light at a plurality of predetermined angles; and a focusing lens for focusing said directed light onto an image surface, said video image source comprising a plurality of horizontally aligned monochrome kinescopes, each of said kinescopes producing an image on a faceplate wherein a plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of at least one of said kinescopes is displaced with respect to a plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of another of said plurality of kinescopes, wherein said means for directing light comprises a single facet and wherein a plurality of predetermined numbers of said lens elements comprise means for directing light comprising facets forming respectively different angles with
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 159 words
A rear projection television receiver incorporating a video image source and a rear projection screen comprising a field lens; a light directing lens comprising a plurality of horizontally disposed lens elements, each of said lens elements incorporating means for directing light at a plurality of predetermined angles; and a focusing lens for focusing said directed light onto an image surface, said video image source comprising a plurality of horizontally aligned monochrome kinescopes, each of said kinescopes producing an image on a faceplate wherein a plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of at least one of said kinescopes is displaced with respect to a plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of another of said plurality of kinescopes, wherein said means for directing light comprises a single facet and wherein a plurality of predetermined numbers of said lens elements comprise means for directing light comprising facets forming respectively different angles with
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 167 words
In a rear projection television receiver incorporating a rear projection screen comprising a field lens receiving light from a video image source for substantially collimating said light, said video image source comprising a plurality of horizontally aligned different color-producing monochrome kinescopes; a prism lens disposed adjacent to said field lens for receiving light from said field lens and comprising a plurality of horizontally disposed prism lens elements, said prism lens elements refracting light from said kinescopes respectively through unequal angles; and a focusing lens for receiving and focusing said directed light from said prism lens onto an image surface, each of said kinescopes producing an image on a faceplate wherein a plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of at least one of said kinescopes is displaced with respect to a plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of another of said plurality of kinescopes, in order to compensate for said unequal refraction of said light from said kinescopes.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 167 words
In a rear projection television receiver incorporating a rear projection screen comprising a field lens receiving light from a video image source for substantially collimating said light, said video image source comprising a plurality of horizontally aligned different color-producing monochrome kinescopes; a prism lens disposed adjacent to said field lens for receiving light from said field lens and comprising a plurality of horizontally disposed prism lens elements, said prism lens elements refracting light from said kinescopes respectively through unequal angles; and a focusing lens for receiving and focusing said directed light from said prism lens onto an image surface, each of said kinescopes producing an image on a faceplate wherein a plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of at least one of said kinescopes is displaced with respect to a plane normal to the faceplate and passing through the horizontal centerline of another of said plurality of kinescopes, in order to compensate for said unequal refraction of said light from said kinescopes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3634617A Cited
US4034907A Cited
US4210928A Cited
US4163990A Cited
US4432010A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-09-30 1989-04-01 1989-10-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-09-30 1993-04-01 1993-10-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-09-30 1997-04-01 1997-10-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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