US4544818A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Cooking utensil for induction cooking apparatus
Assignee: Asahi Giken Kogyo KK
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Filing: 1984-03-01
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Granted: 1985-10-01
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Expires: 2004-03-01
Abstract
Abstract This is a cooking utensil suitable for electromagnetic induction heating cooking apparatus. The cooking utensil is made firmly integral between an aluminum container body and an iron flame-sprayed layer by flame-spraying an iron layer which is a magnetic layer at least on the outer surface of the bottom of the container of aluminum or aluminum alloy in a manner to make corresponding portions of such iron layer penetrate into plural inclined grooves which have been formed on the outer surface of the bottom in advance, thereby enabling to utilize otherwise unsuitable aluminum material for the cooking utensil.
Inventors
- 👤 Ataru Minamida
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 19:41
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B6/00; H05B6/02; H05B6/10; H05B6/12; A; A47; A47J; A47J36/00; A47J36/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
109 words
A cooking utensil for electromagnetic induction cooking apparatus of the type wherein an iron layer is flame-sprayed on the outer surface of the bottom of a container body of aluminum or aluminum alloy, which is characterized in that said flame-sprayed iron layer is made integral to the bottom in a manner such that corresponding portions of said layer are wedged into a plurality of concentric grooves which have been pre-formed on the outer surface of said bottom, the said grooves being each defined by converging walls which each incline away from the axis of said utensil; the included angle between the said converging walls being from 15° to 45°.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
109 words
A cooking utensil for electromagnetic induction cooking apparatus of the type wherein an iron layer is flame-sprayed on the outer surface of the bottom of a container body of aluminum or aluminum alloy, which is characterized in that said flame-sprayed iron layer is made integral to the bottom in a manner such that corresponding portions of said layer are wedged into a plurality of concentric grooves which have been pre-formed on the outer surface of said bottom, the said grooves being each defined by converging walls which each incline away from the axis of said utensil; the included angle between the said converging walls being from 15° to 45°.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
The cooking utensil as claimed in claim 1 which is characterized in that an intermediate layer is flame-sprayed into said grooves for oxidation prevention and then the outer surface thereof is flame-sprayed with iron.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
64 words
The cooking utensil as claimed in claim 1 or 2 which is characterized in that the outer surface of the flame-sprayed layer is curved from the periphery of the said bottom of the container toward the center; and wherein said flame sprayed layer is recessed at the surface portions thereof overlying said grooves to thereby define concave patterns on the bottom of said container.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
64 words
the cooking utensil as claimed in claim 1 which is characterized in that the flame-sprayed iron layer is meade integral to the bottom in a manner to have corresponding poprtions thereof penetrate into the plural inclined grooves which have been formed on the outer surface of the bottom in advance and that said flame-sprayed layer is coated with a thermal resistant rust prevention layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
38 words
The cooking utensil as claimed in claim 4 which is characterized in that an intermediate layer is flame sprayed into the plural inclined grooves for oxidation prevention and an iron layer is flame-sprayed on the outer surface thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
33 words
The cooking utensil as claimed in claim 4 or 5 which is characterized in that the outer surface of the rust prevention layer is curved and the bottom is formed with concave patterns.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
148 words
A cooking utensil for electromagnetic induction cooking apparatus of the type wherein an iron layer is flame-sprayed on the outer surface of the bottom of a container body of aluminum or aluminum alloy, which is characterized in that said flame-sprayed iron layer is made integral to the bottom in a manner such that corresponding portions of said layer are wedged into a plurality of concentric grooves which have been pre-formed on the outer surface of said bottom, the said grooves being each defined by converging walls which each incline away from the axis of said utensil; the flame-sprayed iron layer being made integral to the bottom so that corresponding portions penetrate into the plural inclined grooves which have been formed on the outer surface of the bottom, and the center portion of said bottom being curved inwardly toward the innerside of the container body from the periphery thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
148 words
A cooking utensil for electromagnetic induction cooking apparatus of the type wherein an iron layer is flame-sprayed on the outer surface of the bottom of a container body of aluminum or aluminum alloy, which is characterized in that said flame-sprayed iron layer is made integral to the bottom in a manner such that corresponding portions of said layer are wedged into a plurality of concentric grooves which have been pre-formed on the outer surface of said bottom, the said grooves being each defined by converging walls which each incline away from the axis of said utensil; the flame-sprayed iron layer being made integral to the bottom so that corresponding portions penetrate into the plural inclined grooves which have been formed on the outer surface of the bottom, and the center portion of said bottom being curved inwardly toward the innerside of the container body from the periphery thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
148 words
A cooking utensil for electromagnetic induction cooking apparatus of the type wherein an iron layer is flame-sprayed on the outer surface of the bottom of a container body of aluminum or aluminum alloy, which is characterized in that said flame-sprayed iron layer is made integral to the bottom in a manner such that corresponding portions of said layer are wedged into a plurality of concentric grooves which have been pre-formed on the outer surface of said bottom, the said grooves being each defined by converging walls which each incline away from the axis of said utensil; the flame-sprayed iron layer being made integral to the bottom so that corresponding portions penetrate into the plural inclined grooves which have been formed on the outer surface of the bottom; and an intermediate flame-sprayed layer being provided in said grooves for oxidation prevention, the outer surface thereof being sprayed with iron.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
148 words
A cooking utensil for electromagnetic induction cooking apparatus of the type wherein an iron layer is flame-sprayed on the outer surface of the bottom of a container body of aluminum or aluminum alloy, which is characterized in that said flame-sprayed iron layer is made integral to the bottom in a manner such that corresponding portions of said layer are wedged into a plurality of concentric grooves which have been pre-formed on the outer surface of said bottom, the said grooves being each defined by converging walls which each incline away from the axis of said utensil; the flame-sprayed iron layer being made integral to the bottom so that corresponding portions penetrate into the plural inclined grooves which have been formed on the outer surface of the bottom; and an intermediate flame-sprayed layer being provided in said grooves for oxidation prevention, the outer surface thereof being sprayed with iron.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
39 words
The cooking utensil as claimed in claim 8 which is characterized in that an intermediate layer is flame sprayed into the plural inclined grooves for oxidation prevention and an iron layer is flame sprayed on the outer surface thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
54 words
The cooking utensil as claimed in claim 8 which is characterized in that the outer surface of the flame-sprayed layer is curved upwardly from the periphery of the said bottom of the container toward the center; and wherein said flame-sprayed layer is recessed at the surface portions overlying said grooves to define concave patterns.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
159 words
A cooking utensil for electromagnetic induction cooking apparatus of the type wherein an iron layer is flame-sprayed on the outer surface of the bottom of a container body of aluminum or aluminum alloy, which is characterized in that said flame-sprayed iron layer is made integral to the bottom in a manner that corresponding portions of said layer are wedged into a plurality of concentric grooves which have been pre-formed on the outer surface of said bottom, the said grooves being each defined by converging walls which each incline away from the axis of said utensil; the flame-sprayed iron layer being made integral to the bottom so that corresponding portions penetrate into the plural inclined grooves which have been formed on the outer surface of the bottom; the center portion of said bottom being curved inwardly toward the innerside of the container body from the periphery thereof; and the flame-sprayed layer being coated with a thermal resistant rust prevention layer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
159 words
A cooking utensil for electromagnetic induction cooking apparatus of the type wherein an iron layer is flame-sprayed on the outer surface of the bottom of a container body of aluminum or aluminum alloy, which is characterized in that said flame-sprayed iron layer is made integral to the bottom in a manner that corresponding portions of said layer are wedged into a plurality of concentric grooves which have been pre-formed on the outer surface of said bottom, the said grooves being each defined by converging walls which each incline away from the axis of said utensil; the flame-sprayed iron layer being made integral to the bottom so that corresponding portions penetrate into the plural inclined grooves which have been formed on the outer surface of the bottom; the center portion of said bottom being curved inwardly toward the innerside of the container body from the periphery thereof; and the flame-sprayed layer being coated with a thermal resistant rust prevention layer.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-09-30 | 1989-04-01 | 1989-10-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-09-30 | 1993-04-01 | 1993-10-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-09-30 | 1997-04-01 | 1997-10-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |