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US4543393A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mixtures, for polyurethane adhesives, which consist of polyols and/or polyamines and polyisocyanates, are liquid at room temperature, have a long shelf life and can be activated by heat

Assignee: BASF SE
•
Filing: 1984-07-16
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Granted: 1985-09-24
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Expires: 2004-07-16
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Abstract

Abstract Mixtures which are liquid at room temperature, have a long shelf life and can be activated by heat and which comprise (A) polyols and/or polyamines, component (A) having a viscosity of less than 100 Pa.s at room temperature, the OH number being less than 112 and the mean functionality of the starting materials being from 1.1 to 6, and (B) polyisocyanates which are dispersed in (A), are stabilized to (A) as a result of a phase-separating deactivation at the surface of the dispersed particles, and are present in an amount such that there are from 0.1 to 2 equivalents of the total isocyanate present in the polyisocyanate per equivalent of hydroxyl or amino groups of component (A), are particularly useful for contact adhesives.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rainer Blum
  • 👤 Hellmut Buensch
  • 👤 Wolfgang Druschke
  • 👤 Helmut Mueller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 21:21
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/70; C08G18/703; C08G18/705; C08G18/707; C08G18/28; C08G18/40; C08G18/60; C08G18/603; C08G18/72; C08G18/77; C08G18/78; C08G18/79; C08G18/798; C08G18/80; C09; C09J; C09J175/00; C09J175/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S528/00; Y10S528/902

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 118 words
A mixture which is liquid at room temperature, has a long shelf life and can be activated by heat and which comprises (A) polyols and/or polyamines, component (A) having a viscosity of less than 100 Pa.s at room temperature, the OH number being less than 112 and the mean functionality of the starting materials being from 1.1 to 6, and (B) polyisocyanates which are dispersed in (A), are stabilized to (A) as a result of a phase-separating deactivation at the surface of the dispersed particles, and are present in an amount such that there are from 0.1 to 2 equivalents of the total isocyanate present in the polyisocyanate per equivalent of hydroxyl or amino groups of component (A).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 118 words
A mixture which is liquid at room temperature, has a long shelf life and can be activated by heat and which comprises (A) polyols and/or polyamines, component (A) having a viscosity of less than 100 Pa.s at room temperature, the OH number being less than 112 and the mean functionality of the starting materials being from 1.1 to 6, and (B) polyisocyanates which are dispersed in (A), are stabilized to (A) as a result of a phase-separating deactivation at the surface of the dispersed particles, and are present in an amount such that there are from 0.1 to 2 equivalents of the total isocyanate present in the polyisocyanate per equivalent of hydroxyl or amino groups of component (A).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
A mixture as defined in claim 1, wherein more than 50 equivalent percent, based on (A), of polyols and/or polyamines having OH numbers of from 2.8 to 70 are used.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A mixture as defined in claim 1, which additionally contains as much as 30 equivalent percent, based on (A), of hydroxyl-containing and/or amino-containing vinyl and/or diene polymers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
A mixture as defined in claim 1, which additionally contains as much as 60% by weight, based on (A), of resins which are inert to isocyanate and have softening points as high as 200° C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 61 words
A mixture as defined in claim 1, which additionally contains as much as 50 equivalent percent of resins which are capable of reacting with isocyanate and have softening points as high as 200° C., with the proviso that the sum of the compounds which are reactive toward isocyanate, apart from (A), is not more than 60 equivalent percent, based on (A).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
A mixture as defined in claim 1, which contains from 0.01 to 5% by weight, based on (B), of a compound which accelerates the activation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
A mixture as defined in claim 1, wherein polyether-polyols, polyester-polyols and/or polyurethanepolyols are used as component (A).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3475200A Cited
US3681277A Cited
DE2002457A1 Cited
US3935144A Cited
GB1469682A Cited
US4087392A Cited
US4251427A Cited
US4400497A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-09-23 1989-03-25 1989-09-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-09-23 1993-03-25 1993-09-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-09-23 1997-03-25 1997-09-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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