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US4542111A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Spray powder for the manufacture of wear resistant and temperature resistant coatings

Assignee: Goetze GmbH
•
Filing: 1983-11-28
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Granted: 1985-09-17
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Expires: 2003-11-28
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Abstract

Abstract A spray powder for the manufacture of wear resistant and temperature resistant coatings, the powder comprising 50 to 90 weight percent aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ) and 5 to 40 weight percent titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) with additives in the form of 5 to 30 weight percent lanthanum oxide (La 2 O 3 ) and/or niobium oxide (Nb 2 O 5 ), possibly together with 30 weight percent calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ).

Inventors

  • 👤 Ulrich Buran
  • 👤 Manfred Fischer
  • 👤 Hans J. Neuehauser

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 08:09
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C4/00; C23C4/04; C23C4/10; C23C4/11; F; F05; F05C; F05C2201/00; F05C2201/02; F05C2201/021

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 109 words
Spray powder containing aluminum oxide and titanium dioxide for the manufacture of wear resistant and break-out resistant coatings, the spray powder consisting essentially of: 50 to 90 weight percent aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), 5 to 40 weight percent titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ), and from 10 up to 30 weight percent of at least one oxide selected from lanthanum oxide (La 2 O 3 ), a mixture of lanthanum oxide with up to 30 weight percent other oxides of rare earth metals, niobium oxide (Nb 2 O 5 ), and a mixture of niobium oxide with up to 30 weight percent calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 109 words
Spray powder containing aluminum oxide and titanium dioxide for the manufacture of wear resistant and break-out resistant coatings, the spray powder consisting essentially of: 50 to 90 weight percent aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), 5 to 40 weight percent titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ), and from 10 up to 30 weight percent of at least one oxide selected from lanthanum oxide (La 2 O 3 ), a mixture of lanthanum oxide with up to 30 weight percent other oxides of rare earth metals, niobium oxide (Nb 2 O 5 ), and a mixture of niobium oxide with up to 30 weight percent calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
Spray powder as defined in claim 1 wherein the spray powder consists essentially of 50 weight percent aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), 30 weight percent titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ), a total of 16 weight percent niobium oxide (Nb 2 O 3 ) and 4 weight percent calcium corbonate (CaCO 3 ).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
Spray powder as defined in claim 1, wherein the spray powder consists essentially of 50 weight percent aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), 30 weight percent titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ), and 20 weight percent lanthanum oxide (La 2 O 3 ).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 64 words
Spray powder as defined in claim 1, wherein the spray powder consists essentially of 50 weight percent aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), 30 weight percent titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ), 16 weight percent of a mixture of lanthanum oxide (La 2 O 3 ), and niobium oxide (Nb 2 O 5 ) and 4 weight percent of calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
Spray powder as defined in claim 1, wherein the spray powder is a mixture of the individual components.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
Spray powder as defined in claim 1, wherein the spray powder contains micropellets consisting of at least two components which are pressed together.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
Spray powder as defined in claim 1, wherein the spray powder contains a compound powder consisting of at least two of the components.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
Spray powder as defined in claim 1, wherein the spray powder contains at least one reaction product of at least two of the oxidic components.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
Spray powder as defined in claim 1, consisting essentially of 50 to 90 weight percent oxide, 5 to 40 weight percent titanium dioxide, and from 10 up to 30 weight percent lanthanum oxide.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
Spray powder as defined in claim 1, wherein the grain size of the components employed is between 5 and 106 microns.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-09-16 1989-03-18 1989-09-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-09-16 1993-03-18 1993-09-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-09-16 1997-03-18 1997-09-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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