US4539453A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Control circuit for a microwave oven
Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1984-04-06
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Granted: 1985-09-03
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Expires: 2004-04-06
Abstract
Abstract A control circuit for a microwave oven with a mechanical switch locking assembly, wherein a cooking start switch is available to turn on after closing a door and is turned off when the door is opened. The control circuit includes a relay for connecting a power source to energize a magnetron, and control means for controlling the relay. The control means enables the relay to connect the power source with the magnetron when the cooking start switch is turned on after connecting the control means with the power source. If the cooking start switch is already turned on prior to connecting the microwave oven to the power source, the operator must first open the microwave oven door, thus opening the start switch, and subsequently closing the door and closing the start switch. This safety procedure encourages the operator to insure that food products are placed in the oven, thus reducing the danger of operating the oven without a load.
Inventors
- 👤 Koichi Miyazaki
- 👤 Masayuki Aoki
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 09:12
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B6/00; H05B6/64; H05B6/66; H05B6/666; H05B6/68
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
185 words
A control circuit for a microwave oven comprising: (a) a start switch mechanically interconnected to a latching assembly of a microwave oven door, said start switch opening upon opening of said microwave oven door, (b) means for energizing a magnetron of said microwave oven, (c) a relay contactor connected between said energizing means and a power source, said relay contactor closing to connect said power source to said energizing means, and (d) control means responsive to said start switch and operative upon connecting of said power source to said control circuit for determining the state of said start switch and for closing said relay contactor upon determining that said start switch is again closed only if said start switch was previously closed, then opened, and again closed wherein opening of said microwave oven door also opens said start switch, whereby upon power-up of said control means, said microwave oven door must be opened and then reclosed if said start switch is initially closed to encourage an operator of said oven to place food products therein prior to energizing said magnetron megatron of said microwave oven.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
185 words
A control circuit for a microwave oven comprising: (a) a start switch mechanically interconnected to a latching assembly of a microwave oven door, said start switch opening upon opening of said microwave oven door, (b) means for energizing a magnetron of said microwave oven, (c) a relay contactor connected between said energizing means and a power source, said relay contactor closing to connect said power source to said energizing means, and (d) control means responsive to said start switch and operative upon connecting of said power source to said control circuit for determining the state of said start switch and for closing said relay contactor upon determining that said start switch is again closed only if said start switch was previously closed, then opened, and again closed wherein opening of said microwave oven door also opens said start switch, whereby upon power-up of said control means, said microwave oven door must be opened and then reclosed if said start switch is initially closed to encourage an operator of said oven to place food products therein prior to energizing said magnetron megatron of said microwave oven.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
A control circuit as recited in claim 1 wherein said start switch and said relay contactor are connected in series between said power source and said energizing means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
A control circuit as recited in claim 1 wherein said energizing means comprises a high voltage transformer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
52 words
A control circuit as recited in claim 1 further comprising a timer for controlling the cooking time of operating said microwave oven, said control means further responsive to the setting of said timer for closing said relay contactor only if both said timer is set and said start switch is subsequently closed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
A control circuit as recited in claim 1 wherein said control means comprises a microprocessor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
A control circuit as recited in claim 5 wherein said microprocessor is programmed to examine the state of said start switch upon each power-up of said microwave oven.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
48 words
A control circuit as recited in claim 1 further comprising a logic switch connected to said microprocessor and responsive to said start switch for opening and closing corresponding thereto, said microprocessor examining the state of said logic switch as an indication of the state of said start switch.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
A control circuit as recited in claim 1 further comprising a relay coil connected to said control means and responsive thereto for connecting and disconnecting said relay contactor.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
140 words
A method of operating a microwave oven having a start switch mechanically interconnected to a door of said oven to open upon opening of said door, said method for assisting in safely loading said microwave oven prior to energizing a magnetron of said oven comprising the steps of: (a) upon connecting power to said microwave oven, determining the state of said start switch of said oven, (b) energizing said magnetron of said microwave oven upon first determining that said start switch is closed only if said start switch is subsequently opened and again closed whereby upon power-up of said control means, said microwave oven door must be opened and then reclosed if said start switch is initially closed to encourage an operator of said microwave oven to place food products therein prior to energizing said magnetron of said microwave oven.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
140 words
A method of operating a microwave oven having a start switch mechanically interconnected to a door of said oven to open upon opening of said door, said method for assisting in safely loading said microwave oven prior to energizing a magnetron of said oven comprising the steps of: (a) upon connecting power to said microwave oven, determining the state of said start switch of said oven, (b) energizing said magnetron of said microwave oven upon first determining that said start switch is closed only if said start switch is subsequently opened and again closed whereby upon power-up of said control means, said microwave oven door must be opened and then reclosed if said start switch is initially closed to encourage an operator of said microwave oven to place food products therein prior to energizing said magnetron of said microwave oven.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-09-02 | 1989-03-04 | 1989-09-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-09-02 | 1993-03-04 | 1993-09-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-09-02 | 1997-03-04 | 1997-09-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |