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US4538244A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor memory device

Assignee: Fujitsu Ltd
•
Filing: 1984-12-27
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Granted: 1985-08-27
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Expires: 2004-12-27
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor memory device in which a bipolar memory cell includes two cross-coupled transistors. The collector load is a Schottky barrier diode. A capacitor is formed to be connected to the Schottky barrier diode. The capacitor is formed by a junction between a P + -type diffusion region and an N + -type buried layer functioning as a collector of the transistor. The P + -type diffusion region is formed in the periphery of the Schottky barrier diode and between a metal layer connected to a word line and the N + -type buried layer. By the capacitor, the stability of the memory holding state is improved without deteriorating the operating speed of the memory cell.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuhisa Sugo
  • 👤 Tohru Takeshima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 09:28
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B10/00; H10B10/10; G; G11; G11C; G11C11/00; G11C11/21; G11C11/34; G11C11/40; G11C11/41; G11C11/411; G11C11/4116; H10D; H10D8/00; H10D8/60; H10D84/00; H10D84/60; H10D84/611; H10D84/613

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 221 words
A semiconductor memory device comprising: a plurality of word lines; a plurality of bit lines intersecting to said word lines; bipolar memory cells arranged on intersecting portions between said word lines and said bit lines; each of said bipolar memory cells comprising a first transistor, a second transistor, and a load connected between the collector of each of said first transistor and said second transistor and one of said word lines; the base and the collector of said first transistor being respectively connected to the collector and the base of said second transistor; said load comprising a Schottky barrier diode and a load resistor connected in parallel; said load further comprising a capacitor connected in parallel with said Schottky barrier diode; each of said first transistor and said second transistor comprising a semiconductor layer having a first conductivity type and operatively functioning as a collector region; and a high concentration buried layer formed in said semiconductor layer and having said first conductivity type; said Schottky barrier diode comprising a Schottky barrier region formed at the surface of said semiconductor layer; in said Schottky barrier region, a semiconductor region having a second conductivity type being formed so as to reach said high concentration buried layer; said capacitor being formed by a junction between said semiconductor region and said high concentration buried layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 221 words
A semiconductor memory device comprising: a plurality of word lines; a plurality of bit lines intersecting to said word lines; bipolar memory cells arranged on intersecting portions between said word lines and said bit lines; each of said bipolar memory cells comprising a first transistor, a second transistor, and a load connected between the collector of each of said first transistor and said second transistor and one of said word lines; the base and the collector of said first transistor being respectively connected to the collector and the base of said second transistor; said load comprising a Schottky barrier diode and a load resistor connected in parallel; said load further comprising a capacitor connected in parallel with said Schottky barrier diode; each of said first transistor and said second transistor comprising a semiconductor layer having a first conductivity type and operatively functioning as a collector region; and a high concentration buried layer formed in said semiconductor layer and having said first conductivity type; said Schottky barrier diode comprising a Schottky barrier region formed at the surface of said semiconductor layer; in said Schottky barrier region, a semiconductor region having a second conductivity type being formed so as to reach said high concentration buried layer; said capacitor being formed by a junction between said semiconductor region and said high concentration buried layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said semiconductor region is formed in the entire periphery of said Schottky barrier region.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said semiconductor region is formed in a part of said periphery of said Schottky barrier region.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said semiconductor region is a diffusion region.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
A semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said semiconductor region is formed between a metal layer connected to said one of said word lines and said high concentration buried layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 46 words
A semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 1, wherein each of said first transistor and said second transistor is a multiemitter NPN transistor having a first emitter connected to a hold current line and a second emitter connected to one of said bit lines.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
A semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 6, wherein said first conductivity type is an N-type conductivity and said second conductivity type is a P-type conductivity.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 49 words
A semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 7, wherein a guard ring is formed on the periphery of said Schottky barrier region, said guard ring being formed by a P + -type diffusion region, said semiconductor region being formed in least a part of said guard ring.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4480319A Cited
JPS5843485A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-08-26 1989-02-25 1989-08-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-08-26 1993-02-25 1993-08-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-08-26 1997-02-25 1997-08-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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