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US4537747A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Disposable device for sampling and diluting

Assignee: Chemetrics Inc
•
Filing: 1983-03-16
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Granted: 1985-08-27
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Expires: 2003-03-16
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Abstract

Abstract A disposable device for the sampling and diluting of a liquid to be diluted. The device includes a hollow tubular body and a sealed pre-evacuated container. The hollow tubular body includes a self-filling tube for drawing up and capturing by capillary attraction a predetermined volume of a liquid to be diluted. Additionally, the hollow tubular body includes a connecting tube in an air-tight sealing relationship with the self-filling tube. In a preferred embodiment, the container has a frangible tip for mutually interengaging in an air-tight sealing relationship with the connecting tube. Also provided is a process for the sampling and diluting of a liquid to be diluted.

Inventors

  • 👤 Henry B. Castaneda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 17:35
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N1/00; G01N1/28; G01N1/38; B; B01; B01L; B01L3/00; B01L3/02; B01L3/021; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T436/00; Y10T436/25; Y10T436/25625

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 226 words
A disposable device for the sampling and diluting of a liquid, comprising a hollow tubular body that includes means for drawing up and capturing by capillary attraction a predetermined volume of a liquid; and that further includes a valveless connecting tube in an air-tight sealing relationship with an upper end of the liquid drawing up and capturing means; a sealed pre-evacuated container having a fill volume selected to effect a predetermined dilution of the liquid captured by said liquid drawing up and capturing means, said container haivng means for mutually interengaging in an air-tight sealing relationship with said connecting tube; means for providing ready communication between the interior of said container and said hollow tubular body when said container and said connecting tube are in an air-tight sealing relationship; and a two-way vent port in a wall of said hollow tubular body for preventing air pressure build-up within said hollow tubular body that would preclude the drawing up of said predetermined volume of said liquid, or that would overcome the capturing capability of said liquid drawing up and capturing means, for readily venting otherwise trapped air from within said hollow tubular body to the ambient atmosphere, and for allowing diluent flow into said hollow tubular body and thereafter into said container other than through said liquid drawing up and capturing means to effect rapid container fill.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 226 words
A disposable device for the sampling and diluting of a liquid, comprising a hollow tubular body that includes means for drawing up and capturing by capillary attraction a predetermined volume of a liquid; and that further includes a valveless connecting tube in an air-tight sealing relationship with an upper end of the liquid drawing up and capturing means; a sealed pre-evacuated container having a fill volume selected to effect a predetermined dilution of the liquid captured by said liquid drawing up and capturing means, said container haivng means for mutually interengaging in an air-tight sealing relationship with said connecting tube; means for providing ready communication between the interior of said container and said hollow tubular body when said container and said connecting tube are in an air-tight sealing relationship; and a two-way vent port in a wall of said hollow tubular body for preventing air pressure build-up within said hollow tubular body that would preclude the drawing up of said predetermined volume of said liquid, or that would overcome the capturing capability of said liquid drawing up and capturing means, for readily venting otherwise trapped air from within said hollow tubular body to the ambient atmosphere, and for allowing diluent flow into said hollow tubular body and thereafter into said container other than through said liquid drawing up and capturing means to effect rapid container fill.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said two-way vent port is in a wall of said connecting tube of said hollow tubular body.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 64 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said container has a frangible tip; and wherein said connecting tube is of a material sufficiently deformable to permit, when said container and said connecting tube are in air-tight sealing relationship, a portion of said frangible tip located within said connecting tube, to be readily broken by finger pressure exerted through a tubular wall of said connecting tube.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said liquid drawing up and capturing means is a glass tube.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said liquid drawing up and capturing means is a transparent or translucent tube.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said connecting tube is a transparent or translucent tube.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said container contains a predetermined quantity of a stabilizing agent for stabilizing diluted liquid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said container contains a predetermined quantity of a reagent for a desired analysis.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device of claim 8, wherein said container is transparent and contains a predetermined quantity of a colorimetric reagent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3634038A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-08-26 1989-02-25 1989-08-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-08-26 1993-02-25 1993-08-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-08-26 1997-02-25 1997-08-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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