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US4537276A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mask/microphone system for voice actuated control

Assignee: American Sterilizer Co
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Filing: 1984-09-07
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Granted: 1985-08-27
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Expires: 2004-09-07
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Abstract

Abstract A device for transmitting sound from a speaker in a first area, such as a sterile or clean field, to a second area such as a nonsterile or nonclean field. The device includes a sound conduit having an inlet and an outlet and being of sufficient length to permit placement of the inlet in the first area and placement of the outlet in the second area, means, such as a filter mask, for securing the inlet in an operative position relative to the speaker's mouth, and a coupler connected to the outlet. A microphone and means for adjusting the sound pressure transmitted through the conduit are preferably also provided.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard G. Confer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 06:01
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10K; G10K11/00; G10K11/18; G10K11/22; H; H04; H04R; H04R1/00; H04R1/08; H04R1/083

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 126 words
A device for use with a microphone for transmitting sound from a speaker in a first area to a second area outside of the first area, comprising: a sound conduit having an inlet and an outlet of a length sufficient to permit placement of said inlet in the first area and placement of said outlet in the second area; means for securing said inlet in an operative position relative to the speaker's mouth; and a coupler connected to said outlet for acoustically coupling said microphone to said outlet, said coupler forming a hollow tube and having a plurality of holes in said tube for adjusting the sound pressure transmitted through said conduit to said microphone, said holes, when covered, increasing the sound pressure in said tube.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 126 words
A device for use with a microphone for transmitting sound from a speaker in a first area to a second area outside of the first area, comprising: a sound conduit having an inlet and an outlet of a length sufficient to permit placement of said inlet in the first area and placement of said outlet in the second area; means for securing said inlet in an operative position relative to the speaker's mouth; and a coupler connected to said outlet for acoustically coupling said microphone to said outlet, said coupler forming a hollow tube and having a plurality of holes in said tube for adjusting the sound pressure transmitted through said conduit to said microphone, said holes, when covered, increasing the sound pressure in said tube.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
A device as recited in claim 1 wherein said securing means is a mechanical filter for filtering particulates and microorganisms, said filter being structured for placement over the speaker's mouth, and said inlet being connected to said filter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
A device as recited in claim 1 wherein said securing means is a surgical mask, said inlet being so connected to said mask that said inlet is positioned to one side of the speaker's mouth when said mask is worn.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A device as recited in claim 1 wherein the first area is a sterile field and the second area is outside of the sterile field.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A device as recited in claim 1 wherein the first area is a clean field and the second area is outside of the clean field.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
A device as recited in claim 1 wherein said conduit is a hollow hose.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
A device as recited in claim 6 further comprising means for relieving air pressure within said hose, said relieving means being positioned for placement in the second area.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CH42409A Cited
FR828843A Cited
US2376871A Cited
US3467091A Cited
US4473130A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-08-26 1989-02-25 1989-08-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-08-26 1993-02-25 1993-08-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-08-26 1997-02-25 1997-08-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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