US4536960A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Calipers arranged for remote reading
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1984-07-13
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Granted: 1985-08-27
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Expires: 2004-07-13
Abstract
Abstract The invention is an improved calipers that is arranged for reading at a remote distance from the object being measured, for either inside or outside diameters. The need for a calipers capable of being read at a remote distance is experienced when an item to be measured, such as a pipe, is below ground level in a manhole or drain catch basin, or at some elevated location above ground or floor level that is not readily accessible. The present invention of a calipers eliminates climbing down into a manhole or a drain opening where a ladder may be absent or not readily available or where dangerous gases may be present, or at an elevation above floor or ground level when a ladder is not readily available. The invention consists of a pair of sliding rod members to define the dimensional reading, a pair of dimensional point indicators, a plurality of sliding rod combined coupler-guides, and a plurality of affixing members for connections. The sliding rod members may be in a plurality of sections.
Inventors
- 👤 Elliott J. Muti
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 23:44
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01B; G01B5/00; G01B5/02; G01B5/08; G01B5/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
147 words
A calipers device, said calipers device being arranged for remote reading of the measurement taken, comprising: a first rod member; a second rod member; a plurality of coupler-guide members, said plurality of coupler-guide members being suitably affixed to said second rod member, each of said plurality of coupler-guide members being triangular in cross section configuration, said coupler-guide members each having a passageway therethrough, said first rod member being removably inserted through said passageways in said plurality of coupler-guide members and capable of slidingly moving in either direction through said passageways in said plurality of coupler-guide members when said second rod member is in a stationary position; a first measuring point contact means, said first measuring point contact means being suitably affixed to said first rod member; and a second measuring point contact means, said second measuring point contact means being suitably affixed to said second rod member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
147 words
A calipers device, said calipers device being arranged for remote reading of the measurement taken, comprising: a first rod member; a second rod member; a plurality of coupler-guide members, said plurality of coupler-guide members being suitably affixed to said second rod member, each of said plurality of coupler-guide members being triangular in cross section configuration, said coupler-guide members each having a passageway therethrough, said first rod member being removably inserted through said passageways in said plurality of coupler-guide members and capable of slidingly moving in either direction through said passageways in said plurality of coupler-guide members when said second rod member is in a stationary position; a first measuring point contact means, said first measuring point contact means being suitably affixed to said first rod member; and a second measuring point contact means, said second measuring point contact means being suitably affixed to said second rod member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
55 words
A calipers device as recited in claim 1, wherein said first rod member and said second rod member each consists of a plurality of sections, said sections of said first and second rod members, respectively, being suitably removably affixed to each other end to end to form said first and said second rod members individually.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
48 words
A calipers device as recited in claim 2, wherein a transverse cross section through said first and said second rod members is triangular in configuration and thereby each said section of said plurality of sections of said first and said second rod members are each triangular in configuration.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
38 words
A calipers device as recited in claim 3 and additionally, a plurality of markings, said markings being engraved upon said first and said second rod members, said markings being scale markings of measurements made by said calipers device.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
57 words
A calipers device as recited in claim 3, wherein said triangular cross section configuration of said first rod member provides three faces of said first rod member upon which said plurality of markings may be engraved, said plurality of markings being engraved upon said first rod member only, said second rod member having no engraved markings thereon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
59 words
A calipers device as recited in claim 5, wherein said engraved markings are engraved on each of said three faces of said first rod member, said plurality of markings being divided into three distinctly different modes of measurements, one of said three distinct modes of measurements being engraved on each of said three faces of said first rod member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
42 words
A calipers device as recited in claim 6, wherein said three distinctly different modes of measurements are: a first mode of feet and inches; a second mode of feet and decimals of a foot; and a third mode of metric system measurements.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
56 words
A calipers device as recited in claim 7, wherein said engraved three distinctly different modes of markings are further differentiated as inside measurements and outside measurements, said inside measurements being engraved along one edge of said face where engraved upon, and said outside measurements being engraved along the other edge of said face where engraved upon.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
116 words
A calipers device as recited in claim 3 and additionally, at least one securing pin means, said securing pin means being for the purpose of securing said first rod member to said second rod member, said at least one securing pin means being inserted in one of a plurality of mating pairs of apertures in and through said first and second rod members, said plurality of mating pairs of apertures being so located so that at least one mating pair of apertures is in each of said sections of said first and second rod members, each said mating pair of apertures being in and through said triangular cross section of said first and second rod members.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
57 words
A calipers device as recited in claim 2, wherein said sections of said first and said second rod members suitably removably affixed to each other end to end are removably affixed to each other by headless screw means in mating threaded apertures in each end of each said section of said first and said second rod members.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
50 words
A calipers device as recited in claim 1, wherein said plurality of coupler-guide members each have an access opening therein, said access opening being cut from two faces of two sides of said triangular configuration, thereby exposing access to the inside face of the third side of said triangular configuration.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
48 words
A calipers device as recited in claim 11, wherein said plurality of coupler-guide members suitably affixed to said second rod member are affixed by countersunk head screws through countersunk apertures in said inside face of said third side and into mating threaded apertures in said second rod member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
39 words
A calipers device as recited in claim 1, wherein said first measuring point contact means consists of at least a first basic member, said first basic member being suitably affixed to the lowermost end of said first rod member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
57 words
A calipers device as recited in claim 13, wherein said first basic member suitably affixed to said first rod member is so affixed by a countersunk flat head screw means in a mating countersunk aperture in and through said first basic member and into a mating threaded aperture in said lowermost end of said first rod member.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
38 words
A calipers device as recited in claim 13 and additionally, at least one first intermediate extension member of said first measuring point contact means, said first intermediate extension member being suitably affixed to said first basic member thereof.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
130 words
A calipers device as recited in claim 15, wherein said first intermediate extension member is suitably affixed to said first basic member by a combination of a first fin means projecting from an inboard end of said first extension member fitted into a mating first slot means in an adjacent distal end of said first basic member, a pin means for securing the affixation by passing in and through a continuous mating aperture through projecting sides of said first slot means and said first fin means therebetween, and further immobilized by a thumb screw means in and through a threaded aperture in at least one of said projecting sides of said slot means so as to bear upon a side of said first fin means in said first slot means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
54 words
A calipers device as recited in claim 16 and additionally, at least one first distal extension member of said first measuring point contact means, and a headless screw means in mating threaded apertures in the inboard end of said first distal extension member and in the distal end of said first intermediate extension member.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
38 words
A calipers device as recited in claim 1, wherein said second measuring point contact means consists of at least a second basic member, said basic member being suitably affixed to the lowermost end of said second rod member.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
38 words
A calipers device as recited in claim 18 and additionally, at least one second intermediate extension member of said second measuring point contact means, said second intermediate extension member being suitably affixed to said second basic member thereof.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
130 words
A calipers device as recited in claim 19, wherein said second intermediate extension member is suitably affixed to said second basic member by a combination of a second fin means projecting from an inboard end of said second extension member fitted into a mating second slot means in an adjacent distal end of said second basic member, a pin means for securing the affixation by passing in and through a continuous mating aperture through projecting sides of said second slot means and said second fin means therebetween, and further immobilized by a thumb screw means in and through a threaded aperture in at last one of said projecting sides of said slot means so as to bear upon a side of said second fin means in said second slot means.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
68 words
A calipers device as recited in claim 20 and additionally, at least one second distal extension member of said second measuring point contact means, and a headless screw means positioned in mating threaded apertures in the inboard end of said second distal extension member and in the distal end of said second intermediate extension member for affixing said second intermediate extension member to said second intermediate extension member.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
57 words
A calipers device as recited in claim 18, wherein said second basic member suitably affixed to said second rod member is so affixed by a countersunk flat head screw means in a mating countersunk aperture in and through said second basic member and into a mating threaded aperture in said lowermost end of said second rod member.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-08-26 | 1989-02-25 | 1989-08-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-08-26 | 1993-02-25 | 1993-08-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-08-26 | 1997-02-25 | 1997-08-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |