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US4536673A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Piezoelectric ultrasonic converter with polyurethane foam damper

Assignee: Siemens AG
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Filing: 1984-01-09
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Granted: 1985-08-20
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Expires: 2004-01-09
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to an ultrasonic converter with a plate type ceramic oscillator in which metal electrodes are fastened to the oscillator. At one end face of the ceramic oscillator an adaptation layer of plastic is present. The entire ultrasonic oscillator, except for the side of the adaptation layer facing the medium to be insonated, is provided with a foam covering, to reduce decay damping without a substantial loss in the transmission factor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alfred Forster

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 19:36
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10K; G10K11/00; G10K11/002

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
In an ultrasonic converter with a disk-shaped ceramic oscillator, to which metal electrodes are fastened, having one face of said disk-shaped ceramic oscillator provided with a plastic adaption layer which is one quarter wavelength, λ/4, thick relative to the converter frequency and the characteristic sound propagation velocity of the adaption layer plastic material, and said disk-shaped ceramic oscillator being surrounded by a weight ring, the improvement comprising, providing the entire ultrasonic converter, except for said adaption layer facing the medium to be insonated, with a foam covering of polyurethane foam.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
In an ultrasonic converter with a disk-shaped ceramic oscillator, to which metal electrodes are fastened, having one face of said disk-shaped ceramic oscillator provided with a plastic adaption layer which is one quarter wavelength, λ/4, thick relative to the converter frequency and the characteristic sound propagation velocity of the adaption layer plastic material, and said disk-shaped ceramic oscillator being surrounded by a weight ring, the improvement comprising, providing the entire ultrasonic converter, except for said adaption layer facing the medium to be insonated, with a foam covering of polyurethane foam.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
An ultrasonic converter according to claim 1, wherein said weighting ring is made of aluminum.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
An ultrasonic converter according to claim 2, wherein the medium in which the ultrasonic converter propagates acoustic waves is air.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3239696A Cited
US3950660A Cited
US3969927A Cited
US4081889A Cited
GB1530347A Cited
DE2656068A1 Cited
US4079362A Cited
US4326274A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-08-19 1989-02-18 1989-08-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-08-19 1993-02-18 1993-08-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-08-19 1997-02-18 1997-08-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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