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US4536292A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Carboxylic/sulfonic/quaternary ammonium polymers for use as scale and corrosion inhibitors

Assignee: ECC SPECIALTY CHEMICALS Inc
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Filing: 1984-03-26
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Granted: 1985-08-20
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Expires: 2004-03-26
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Abstract

Abstract The instant invention is directed to a process for inhibiting corrosion and the formation and deposition of scale in aqueous systems, comprising adding to the system at least 0.1 ppm of a water-soluble polymer having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.05 to 2.5, prepared from: (a) 50 to 90%, by weight, of an unsaturated carboxylic acid, or its salt; (b) 5 to 40%, by weight, of an unsaturated sulfonic acid, or its salt; and (c) 5 to 40%, by weight, of an unsaturated quaternary ammonium compound. The instant invention is also directed to a water soluble polymer, having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.05 to 2.5 prepared from: (a) 50 to 90%, by weight, of an unsaturated carboxylic compound selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, their salts and mixtures thereof; (b) 5 to 40%, by weight, of an unsaturated sulfonic compound selected from the group consisting of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropylsulfonic acid, 2-methacrylamido-2-methylpropyl sulfonic acid, their salts and mixtures thereof; and (c) 5 to 40%, by weight, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, diethyl diallyl ammonium chloride and mixtures thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gary F. Matz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 07:38
CPC Classifications
C; C02; C02F; C02F5/00; C02F5/08; C02F5/10; C02F5/12; C23; C23F; C23F11/00; C23F11/08; C23F11/10; C23F11/173; C23F14/00; C23F14/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 128 words
A process for inhibiting the formation and deposition of scale in aqueous systems, said scale including calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate or calcium phosphate, and mistures thereof, comprising adding to the system at least 0.1 ppm of a water-soluble polymer having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.05 to 0.5 dl/g, prepared from: (a) 60 to 75%, by weight, of an unsaturated carboxylic compound selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and their salts; (b) 5 to 25%, by weight, of an unsaturated sulfonic compound selected from the group consisting of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropyl sulfonic acid, 2-methacrylamido-2-methylpropyl sulfonic acid and their salts; and (c) 10 to 25%, by weight, of an unsaturated quaternary ammonium compound selected from the group consisting of dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride and diethyl diallyl ammonium chloride.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 128 words
A process for inhibiting the formation and deposition of scale in aqueous systems, said scale including calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate or calcium phosphate, and mistures thereof, comprising adding to the system at least 0.1 ppm of a water-soluble polymer having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.05 to 0.5 dl/g, prepared from: (a) 60 to 75%, by weight, of an unsaturated carboxylic compound selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and their salts; (b) 5 to 25%, by weight, of an unsaturated sulfonic compound selected from the group consisting of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropyl sulfonic acid, 2-methacrylamido-2-methylpropyl sulfonic acid and their salts; and (c) 10 to 25%, by weight, of an unsaturated quaternary ammonium compound selected from the group consisting of dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride and diethyl diallyl ammonium chloride.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 1, wherein 0.1 to 25 ppm of polymer is added.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3658710A Cited
US3752761A Cited
US3806367A Cited
US3928196A Cited
US4271058A Cited
US4460477A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-08-19 1989-02-18 1989-08-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-08-19 1993-02-18 1993-08-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-08-19 1997-02-18 1997-08-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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