US4535901A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Blow-molded multi-ply vessel
Assignee: Toyobo Co Ltd
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Filing: 1982-01-21
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Granted: 1985-08-20
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Expires: 2002-01-21
Abstract
Abstract A blow-molded multi-ply vessel having excellent physical properties and good appearance which comprises two or more kinds of thermoplastic resins, at least one of which is a thermoplastic polyester resin, said vessel having a multi-ply structure of three or more layers at least at the thin wall part of the body thereof and a single layer structure at least at the open end of the mouth part thereof, and at least the thin wall part of the body being biaxially orientated. The vessel is produced by sequently and alternatively injecting two or more kinds of molten thermoplastic resins into one mold with shifting injection timing from a molding machine having plural injection cylinders with one mold closing operation to form a multi-ply parison and then blow-molding the parison at an orientating temperature.
Inventors
- 👤 Tadashi Okudaira
- 👤 Akio Tsuboi
- 👤 Yoshihisa Hama
- 👤 Mamoru Hara
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 22:11
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/06; B32B27/08; B29; B29C; B29C45/00; B29C45/16; B29C45/1642; B29C45/1646; B32B1/00; B32B27/18; B32B27/20; B32B27/28; B32B27/30; B32B27/34; B32B27/36; B65; B65D; B65D1/00; B65D1/02; B65D1/0207; B65D1/0215; B29C2045/1648; B29C2949/00; B29C2949/07; B29C2949/081; B29C2949/0811; B29C2949/0819; B29C2949/082; B29C2949/0829; B29C2949/20; B29C2949/22; B29C2949/24; B29C2949/30; B29C2949/3012; B29C2949/3014; B29C2949/3016; B29C2949/302; B29C2949/3024; B29C2949/3026; B29C2949/3028; B29C2949/3032; B29C2949/3034; B29C2949/3036; B29K; B29K2077/00; B29K2105/00; B29K2105/25; B29K2105/253; B32B2250/00; B32B2250/03; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/50; B32B2307/514; B32B2307/518; B32B2307/70; B32B2307/724; B32B2307/7242; B32B2439/00; B32B2439/40; B32B2439/60; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1352; Y10T428/1379; Y10T428/1383
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
191 words
A blow-molded multi-ply vessel having an open end mouth part and a thin wall part, which comprises: a multi-ply structure of three or more odd-numbered layers at least at the thin wall part; two or more kinds of thermoplastic resins, at least one of which being a thermoplastic polyester resin mainly composed of the repeating units of ethylene terephthalate; the innermost and the outermost layers of said multi-ply structure being composed of said thermoplastic polyester resin; at least one of the middle layers of said multi-ply structure being composed of a thermoplastic resin the main component of which is a resin selected from the group consisting of a polyamide resin, a polymer having a high nitrile content, an ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer, a polyolefin resin, a polyacrylic resin, a polyvinyl chloride resin, a polycarbonate resin and a polystyrene resin; said innermost and outermost layers extending over the entire inside and outside surfaces of said vessel and being integrated at least at the open end mouth part to form a single layer structure of said thermoplastic polyester resin to wrap the middle layers; and at least the thin wall part being biaxially oriented.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
191 words
A blow-molded multi-ply vessel having an open end mouth part and a thin wall part, which comprises: a multi-ply structure of three or more odd-numbered layers at least at the thin wall part; two or more kinds of thermoplastic resins, at least one of which being a thermoplastic polyester resin mainly composed of the repeating units of ethylene terephthalate; the innermost and the outermost layers of said multi-ply structure being composed of said thermoplastic polyester resin; at least one of the middle layers of said multi-ply structure being composed of a thermoplastic resin the main component of which is a resin selected from the group consisting of a polyamide resin, a polymer having a high nitrile content, an ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer, a polyolefin resin, a polyacrylic resin, a polyvinyl chloride resin, a polycarbonate resin and a polystyrene resin; said innermost and outermost layers extending over the entire inside and outside surfaces of said vessel and being integrated at least at the open end mouth part to form a single layer structure of said thermoplastic polyester resin to wrap the middle layers; and at least the thin wall part being biaxially oriented.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
A vessel according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the middle layers is composed of a metaxylylene group-containing polyamide resin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
A vessel according to claim 1 or 2, in which the thin wall part of the body has three layers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
130 words
A multi-ply parison having an open end mouth part, which comprises: an innermost and an outermost layer composed of a thermoplastic polyester resin mainly composed of the repeating units of ethylene terephthalate; a middle layer composed of a thermoplastic resin the main component of which is a resin selected from the group consisting of a polyamide resin, a polymer having a high nitrile content, an ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer,a polyolefin resin, a poly-acrylic resin, a polyvinyl chloride resin, a polycaronate resin and a polystyrene resin; and said innermost and the outermost layers extending over the entire inside and outside surfaces of said parison and being integrated at the open end mouth part of said parison to form a single layer structure of said thermoplastic polyester resin to wrap the middle layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
130 words
A multi-ply parison having an open end mouth part, which comprises: an innermost and an outermost layer composed of a thermoplastic polyester resin mainly composed of the repeating units of ethylene terephthalate; a middle layer composed of a thermoplastic resin the main component of which is a resin selected from the group consisting of a polyamide resin, a polymer having a high nitrile content, an ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer,a polyolefin resin, a poly-acrylic resin, a polyvinyl chloride resin, a polycaronate resin and a polystyrene resin; and said innermost and the outermost layers extending over the entire inside and outside surfaces of said parison and being integrated at the open end mouth part of said parison to form a single layer structure of said thermoplastic polyester resin to wrap the middle layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
A multi-ply parison according to claim 4, wherein the middle layer is composed of a metaxylylene group-containing polyamide resin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
A multi-ply parison according to claim 5, in which the density of the thermoplastic polyester resin is 1.345 g/cc or less and density of the metaxylylene group-containing polyamide resin is 1.215 g/cc or less.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4398642A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-08-19 | 1989-02-18 | 1989-08-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-08-19 | 1993-02-18 | 1993-08-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-08-19 | 1997-02-18 | 1997-08-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |