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US4535069A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Catalyst component for α-olefin polymerization

Assignee: JNC Corp
•
Filing: 1983-02-16
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Granted: 1985-08-13
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Expires: 2003-02-16
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Abstract

Abstract A supported type catalyst component for α-olefin polymerization, having a higher activity and capable of affording a highly stereoregular polymer is provided, which component comprises a solid product (II) obtained by reacting Mg compound(s) of formula MgR 1 R 2 (wherein R 1 is alkyl, aryl, alkoxy or aryloxy and R 2 , alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, aryloxy or halogen), with a complex of compound(s) selected from Al halides and Al compounds of formula AlR n 3 X 3-n (wherein R 3 is alkyl, aryl, alkoxy or aryloxy; X, halogen; 0≦n<2) with an organic acid ester; and reacting the resulting solid product (I) (a carrier) with a liquid halogen-containing Ti compound. Preactivation of the solid product (II) with an organoaluminum compound and an α-olefin affords a catalyst component superior in storage stability and polymerization reproducibility.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroshi Shimizu
  • 👤 Masaki Abe
  • 👤 Akihiro Sato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 23:40
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F10/00; C08F4/00; C08F4/42; C08F4/44; C08F4/60; C08F4/62; C08F4/64

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 131 words
A catalyst component for α-olefin polymerization comprising a solid product (II) obtained by reacting at least one member selected from the group consisting of magnesium compounds expressed by the general formula MgR 1 R 2 (wherein R 1 represents alkyl, aryl, alkoxy or aryloxy group and R 2 represents alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, aryloxy group or halogen atom), with a complex compound of at 1 least one member selected from the group consisting of aluminum compounds expressed by the general formula AlR n 3 X 3-n (wherein R 3 represents alkyl, aryl, alkoxy or aryloxy group, X represents a halogen atom and n represents a number of 0≦n<2) with 2 esters of carboxylic acid to obtain a solid product (I); and reacting this solid product (I) with a liquid halogen-containing titanium compound.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 131 words
A catalyst component for α-olefin polymerization comprising a solid product (II) obtained by reacting at least one member selected from the group consisting of magnesium compounds expressed by the general formula MgR 1 R 2 (wherein R 1 represents alkyl, aryl, alkoxy or aryloxy group and R 2 represents alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, aryloxy group or halogen atom), with a complex compound of at 1 least one member selected from the group consisting of aluminum compounds expressed by the general formula AlR n 3 X 3-n (wherein R 3 represents alkyl, aryl, alkoxy or aryloxy group, X represents a halogen atom and n represents a number of 0≦n<2) with 2 esters of carboxylic acid to obtain a solid product (I); and reacting this solid product (I) with a liquid halogen-containing titanium compound.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 58 words
A catalyst component according to claim 1 wherein said esters of carboxylic acid is an ester of an aliphatic or aromatic mono-, di- or tri-carboxylic acid of 1 to 20 carbon atoms with an aliphatic or aromatic mono-, di- or tri-alcohol of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and does not contain any free carboxyl group or alcohol group.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 59 words
A catalyst component according to claim 1 wherein said complex compound is obtained by reacting an aluminum compound expressed by the general formula AlR n 3 X 3-n with esters of carboxylic acid, in a mol ratio of the former to the latter of 1:0.1 to 10, at 0° to 100° C. and for 5 minutes to 5 hours.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 61 words
A catalyst component according to claim 1 wherein said solid product (I) is obtained by reacting said at least one magnesium compound having the general formula MgR 1 R 2 with said complex compound in a ratio by weight of the former to the latter of 1:0.05 to 5, at -10° C. to +150° C. and for 0.5 to 6 hours.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 51 words
A catalyst component according to claim 1 wherein said solid product (II) is obtained by reacting said solid product (1) with said liquid halogen-containing titanium compound in an amount of 1 to 100 ml per g of said product (I), at 50° C. to 200° C. for 0.5 to 6 hours.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 57 words
A catalyst component according to claim 1 wherein said solid product (I) is mixed with silicon tetrachloride in an amount of 1 to 1,000 ml per g of the product (I), and the mixture is treated at 20° C. to 150° C. for 10 minutes to 12 hours and then reacted with said liquid halogen-containing titanium compound.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 150 words
A catalyst component for α-olefin polymerization comprising a solid product (III) obtained by reacting at least one member selected from the group consisting of magnesium compounds expressed by the general formula MgR 1 R 2 (wherein R 1 represents alkyl, aryl, alkoxy or aryloxy group and R 2 represents alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, aryloxy group or halogen atom), with a complex of 1 at least one member selected from the group consisting of aluminum compounds expressed by the general formula AlR n 3 X 3-n (wherein R 3 represents alkyl, aryl, alkoxy or aryloxy group, X represents a halogen atom and n represents a number of 0≦n<2) with 2 esters of carboxylic acid, to obtain a solid product (I); reacting this solid product (I) with a liquid halogen-containing titanium compound, to obtain a solid product (II); and preactivating this solid product (II) in combination with an organoaluminum compound and an α-olefin.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 150 words
A catalyst component for α-olefin polymerization comprising a solid product (III) obtained by reacting at least one member selected from the group consisting of magnesium compounds expressed by the general formula MgR 1 R 2 (wherein R 1 represents alkyl, aryl, alkoxy or aryloxy group and R 2 represents alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, aryloxy group or halogen atom), with a complex of 1 at least one member selected from the group consisting of aluminum compounds expressed by the general formula AlR n 3 X 3-n (wherein R 3 represents alkyl, aryl, alkoxy or aryloxy group, X represents a halogen atom and n represents a number of 0≦n<2) with 2 esters of carboxylic acid, to obtain a solid product (I); reacting this solid product (I) with a liquid halogen-containing titanium compound, to obtain a solid product (II); and preactivating this solid product (II) in combination with an organoaluminum compound and an α-olefin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 58 words
A catalyst component according to claim 7 wherein said esters of carboxylic acid is an ester of an aliphatic or aromatic mono-, di- or tri-carboxylic acid of 1 to 20 carbon atoms with an aliphatic or aromatic mono-, di- or tri-alcohol of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and does not contain any free carboxyl group or alcohol group.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 59 words
A catalyst component according to claim 7 wherein said complex compound is obtained by reacting an aluminum compound expressed by the general formula AlR n 3 X 3-n with esters of carboxylic acid, in a mol ratio of the former to the latter of 1:0.1 to 10, at 0° to 100° C. and for 5 minutes to 5 hours.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 61 words
A catalyst component according to claim 7 wherein said solid product (I) is obtained by reacting said at least one magnesium compound having the general formula MgR 1 R 2 with said complex compound in a ratio by weight of the former to the latter of 1:0.05 to 5, at -10° C. to +150° C. and for 0.5 to 6 hours.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 51 words
A catalyst component according to claim 7 wherein said solid product (II) is obtained by reacting said solid product (1) with said liquid halogen-containing titanium compound in an amount of 1 to 100 ml per g of said product (I), at 50° C. to 200° C. for 0.5 to 6 hours.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 72 words
A catalyst component according to claim 7 wherein said solid product (II) is preactivated with 0.1 to 500 g of an organoaluminum compound, 0.05 to 20 g of an electron donor, 0.05 to 1,000 g of an α-olefin, 0 to 1,000 ml of hydrogen and 0 to 80 l of a solvent, each per g of the solid product (II), at 0° C. to 100° C. for one minute to 20 hours.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 57 words
A catalyst component according to claim 7 wherein said solid product (I) is mixed with silicon tetrachloride in an amount of 1 to 1,000 ml per g of the product (I), and the mixture is treated at 20° C. to 150° C. for 10 minutes to 12 hours and then reacted with said liquid halogen-containing titanium compound.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4250285A Cited
US4295991A Cited
US4252670A Cited
US4301029A Cited
US4330651A Cited
JPS56115301A Cited
US4309521A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-08-12 1989-02-11 1989-08-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-08-12 1993-02-11 1993-08-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-08-12 1997-02-11 1997-08-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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