← Back to Patent Explorer
US4534089A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fastening device for flexible sheets

Assignee: CATHERINE AGNES ANDERSON
•
Filing: 1983-04-08
•
Granted: 1985-08-13
•
Expires: 2003-04-08
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A pair of cooperating resilient clamping heads of a fastener, removeably clamp edge portions of flexible sheets together, the clamping heads being themselves integrally joined together by a flexible strap. The inner surface of one head is provided with a transverse recess having spaced, opposed, inwardly converging, flanges between which are received the inwardly diverging, opposed surfaces of a locking lug removeably recessed in the recess. The lug and recess have conforming curved linear surfaces which frictionally hold the flexible sheets together. The fasteners are manufactured by extruding a continuous plastic sheet provided with a thin central portion and thicker side areas. The side areas have curve linear portions for forming the conforming recess and locking lug areas. The extruded sheet is cut at transversely spaced portions to provide the fasteners.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas C. Swan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 18:07
CPC Classifications
B; B42; B42F; B42F1/00; B42F1/02; B42F1/10; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/15; Y10T24/153; Y10T24/44; Y10T24/44641; Y10T24/44769; Y10T24/44889

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 398 words
A fastener for clamping a portion of a flexible sheet, comprising: (a) a pair of resilient heads for receiving therebetween said portion of said sheet; (b) one of said heads having along one side thereof a lug with spaced front and rear locking lobes extending transversely of said one of said heads, said lobes extending toward the other of said heads and diverging from each other in the direction in which they extend, said lobes having convex surfaces; (c) the other of said heads having front and rear flanges extending transversely of said head, said flanges having spaced opposed concave inner surfaces conforming generally to the outer portions of the convex surfaces of said locking lobes; (d) said other of said heads defining, between said flanges, an inwardly opening recess for receiving between said flanges said portion of said sheet and said locking lobes, with said front flange extending partially around a portion of said front lobe and said rear flange extending partially around a portion of said rear lobe; (e) one of said heads having a transverse valley between said front and rear lobes and the other of said heads has a central lobe within said recess, said central lobe being between and spaced from said flanges and protuding to a lesser extent than the extent of the flanges into said valley of one of said heads, when said lobes are received in said recess; (f) said front flange extending sufficiently around the front portion of said front lobe, and said front lobe extending into said recess sufficiently that when said portion of said sheet and both of said lobes are fully within said recess, tension applied forwardly on said sheet will not readily force said lug out of said recess; and (g) said front lobe being confined by said front flange to a greater extent than the rear lobe is confined by said rear flange so that said heads can be urged apart by urging the rear portion of said one of said heads away from the rear portion of the other of said heads as the front portion of one of said heads pivots about the front portion of the other of said heads for releasing said lug from said recess, and said lug cannot be readily removed from the other of said heads by without first removing the said rear lobe from said recess.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 398 words
A fastener for clamping a portion of a flexible sheet, comprising: (a) a pair of resilient heads for receiving therebetween said portion of said sheet; (b) one of said heads having along one side thereof a lug with spaced front and rear locking lobes extending transversely of said one of said heads, said lobes extending toward the other of said heads and diverging from each other in the direction in which they extend, said lobes having convex surfaces; (c) the other of said heads having front and rear flanges extending transversely of said head, said flanges having spaced opposed concave inner surfaces conforming generally to the outer portions of the convex surfaces of said locking lobes; (d) said other of said heads defining, between said flanges, an inwardly opening recess for receiving between said flanges said portion of said sheet and said locking lobes, with said front flange extending partially around a portion of said front lobe and said rear flange extending partially around a portion of said rear lobe; (e) one of said heads having a transverse valley between said front and rear lobes and the other of said heads has a central lobe within said recess, said central lobe being between and spaced from said flanges and protuding to a lesser extent than the extent of the flanges into said valley of one of said heads, when said lobes are received in said recess; (f) said front flange extending sufficiently around the front portion of said front lobe, and said front lobe extending into said recess sufficiently that when said portion of said sheet and both of said lobes are fully within said recess, tension applied forwardly on said sheet will not readily force said lug out of said recess; and (g) said front lobe being confined by said front flange to a greater extent than the rear lobe is confined by said rear flange so that said heads can be urged apart by urging the rear portion of said one of said heads away from the rear portion of the other of said heads as the front portion of one of said heads pivots about the front portion of the other of said heads for releasing said lug from said recess, and said lug cannot be readily removed from the other of said heads by without first removing the said rear lobe from said recess.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
The fastener defined in claim 1 wherein said recess has uniform dimensions transversely, throughout the length of the recess and wherein said lug conforms generally to the shape of said recess, said lug deforming portions of said other of said heads when installed in said recess.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The fastener defined in claim 1 including a narrow resilient strap extending from one side of one of said heads to one side of the other of said heads for joining the two heads together.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 65 words
The fastener defined in claim 1 including a forwardly extending flange on a side of one of said heads, said one of said heads having a valley between said forwardly extending flange and said lug for receiving a portion of the front flange of said other of said heads and for facilitating pivotal movement of said lug out of its locked position in said recess.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
The fastener defined in claim 1 including a plurality of spaced straps joining one side of one of said heads with one side of the other of said heads, said straps being spaced from each other transversely of the heads.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 54 words
The fastener defined in claim 1, including a plurality of serrations extending transversely of the fastener along the convex surfaces of said lobes and wherein the concave surfaces of said other of said heads are provided with longitudinally extending serrations for increasing the tension on said sheet when said lug is in said recess.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 51 words
The fastener defined in claim 1 including a second identical fastener having resilient straps respectively connecting the heads of each of the fasteners, the straps passing between themselves so that the head of one fastener extends in one direction and the head of the other fastener extends in an opposite direction.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-08-12 1989-02-11 1989-08-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-08-12 1993-02-11 1993-08-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-08-12 1997-02-11 1997-08-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag