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US4533511A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Production of synthetic fibers

Assignee: Isovolta AG
•
Filing: 1979-12-14
•
Granted: 1985-08-06
•
Expires: 1999-12-14
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Abstract

Abstract A process for the spinning of synthetic fibers comprising dissolving at least one polycondensation product of at least one polyfunctional phenol component with the phenolic groups attached to a central carbon atom so they are hindered in their free rotation and at least one polyfunctional carboxylic acid chloride having an inherent viscosity η inh greater than 0.5 dl/g in a solvent with a boiling point less than 100° C. to form a spinning solution, forcing the spinning solution through spinning nozzles into a liquid precipitant for fiber formation at a temperature at least 8° C. less than the solvent boiling point to withdraw the majority of the solvent from the fibers, stretching the resulting fibers to 2 to 6 times their length and removing the residual solvent.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hermann Mark

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 11:11
CPC Classifications
D; D01; D01F; D01F6/00; D01F6/58; D01F6/62; C; C08; C08G; C08G63/00; C08G63/02; C08G63/12; C08G63/16; C08G63/18; C08G63/19; C08G63/193

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 126 words
A process for the spinning of synthetic fibers comprising dissolving at least one polycondensation product of at least one polyfunctional phenol component with the phenolic groups attached to a central carbon atom so they are hindered in their free rotation and at least one polyfunctional carboxylic acid having an inherent viscosity η inh greater than 0.5 dl/g in a solvent with a boiling point less than 100° C. to form a spinning solution, forcing the spinning solution through spinning nozzles into a liquid precipitant for fiber formation at a temperature at least 8° C. less than the solvent boiling point to withdraw the majority of the solvent from the fibers, stretching the resulting fibers to 2 to 6 times their length and removing the residual solvent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 126 words
A process for the spinning of synthetic fibers comprising dissolving at least one polycondensation product of at least one polyfunctional phenol component with the phenolic groups attached to a central carbon atom so they are hindered in their free rotation and at least one polyfunctional carboxylic acid having an inherent viscosity η inh greater than 0.5 dl/g in a solvent with a boiling point less than 100° C. to form a spinning solution, forcing the spinning solution through spinning nozzles into a liquid precipitant for fiber formation at a temperature at least 8° C. less than the solvent boiling point to withdraw the majority of the solvent from the fibers, stretching the resulting fibers to 2 to 6 times their length and removing the residual solvent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 211 words
A process for the spinning of synthetic fibers comprising dissolving at least one polycondensation product of at least one polyfunctional phenol component with the phenolic groups attached to a central carbon atom so they are hindered in their free rotation of the formula ##STR3## wherein each R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and lower alkyl and X is selected from the group consisting of ##STR4## Y representing the atoms necessary to close a lower cycloaliphatic ring and R' and R" each is a member of the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl radical of 1 to 7 carbon atoms, a phenol radical, a cycloalkyl radical of 4 to 8 carbon atoms and a haloalkyl of 1 to 7 carbon atoms radical and at least one polyfunctional carboxylic acid chloride having an inherent viscosity η inh greater than 0.5 dl/g in a solvent with a boiling point less than 100° C. to form a spinning solution, forcing the spinning solution through spinning nozzles into a liquid precipitant for fiber formation at a temperature at least 8° C. less than the solvent boiling point to withdraw the majority of the solvent from the fibers, stretching the resulting fibers to 2 to 6 times their length and removing the residual solvent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 211 words
A process for the spinning of synthetic fibers comprising dissolving at least one polycondensation product of at least one polyfunctional phenol component with the phenolic groups attached to a central carbon atom so they are hindered in their free rotation of the formula ##STR3## wherein each R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and lower alkyl and X is selected from the group consisting of ##STR4## Y representing the atoms necessary to close a lower cycloaliphatic ring and R' and R" each is a member of the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl radical of 1 to 7 carbon atoms, a phenol radical, a cycloalkyl radical of 4 to 8 carbon atoms and a haloalkyl of 1 to 7 carbon atoms radical and at least one polyfunctional carboxylic acid chloride having an inherent viscosity η inh greater than 0.5 dl/g in a solvent with a boiling point less than 100° C. to form a spinning solution, forcing the spinning solution through spinning nozzles into a liquid precipitant for fiber formation at a temperature at least 8° C. less than the solvent boiling point to withdraw the majority of the solvent from the fibers, stretching the resulting fibers to 2 to 6 times their length and removing the residual solvent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the liquid precipitant contains an organic solvent miscible with water.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process of claim 2 wherein the liquid precipitate is a mixture of water and a water miscible organic solvent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2924500A Cited
US2924501A Cited
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US3351624A Cited
US3246067A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-08-05 1989-02-04 1989-08-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-08-05 1993-02-04 1993-08-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-08-05 1997-02-04 1997-08-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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