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US4529759A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Peroxide-curable brominated or iodinated fluoroelastomer composition containing an N,N,N',N'-tetrasubstituted 1,8-diaminonaphthalene

Assignee: EIDP Inc
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Filing: 1984-12-07
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Granted: 1985-07-16
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Expires: 2004-12-07
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Abstract

Abstract A peroxide-curable fluoroelastomer composition which comprises a fluoroelastomer whose interpolymerized units consist essentially of units derived from vinylidene fluoride, units derived from at least one other fluorine-containing monomer copolymerizable therewith, said monomer being a compound which contains 2-7 carbon atoms, contains no bromine atoms or iodine atoms, and contains at least as many fluorine atoms as carbon atoms, and said fluoroelastomer contains up to 3 mole percent of units derived from a bromine-containing olefin or 0.1-2 mole percent of units derived from an iodine-containing olefin, and from about 0.05-2 parts per 100 parts fluoroelastomer of an N,N,N',N'-tetrasubstituted 1,8-diaminonaphthalene having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently alkyl groups of 1-6 carbon atoms, phenyl or benzyl, R 1 and R 2 and/or R 3 and R 4 can be joined to form a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring in which a carbon atom can be replaced by an oxygen or a sulfur atom, R 1 and R 3 and/or R 2 and R 4 can be joined to form a heterocyclic ring of 6-20 carbon atoms in which a carbon atom can be replaced by an oxygen or a sulfur atom, X and Y are independently an alkyl group or an alkoxy group containing 1-4 carbon atoms and n is 0-3.

Inventors

  • 👤 Leo Ojakaar

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 16:04
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/16; C08K5/17; C08K5/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 222 words
A peroxide-curable fluoroelastomer composition which comprises (a) a fluoroelastomer whose interpolymerized units consist essentially of units derived from vinylidene fluoride, units derived from at least one other fluorine-containing monomer copolymerizable therewith, said monomer being a compound which contains 2-7 carbon atoms, contains no bromine atoms or iodine atoms, and contains at least as many fluorine atoms as carbon atoms, and said fluoroelastomer contains up to 3 mole percent of units derived from a bromine-containing olefin or 0.1-2 mole percent of units derived from an iodine-containing olefin, and (b) from about 0.05-2 parts per 100 parts fluoroelastomer of an N,N,N',N'-tetrasubstituted 1,8-diaminonaphthalene having the formula: ##STR5## wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently alkyl groups of 1-6 carbon atoms, phenyl or benzyl, R 1 and R 2 and/or R 3 and R 4 can be joined to form a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring in which a carbon atom can be replaced by an oxygen or a sulfur atom, R 1 and R 3 and/or R 2 and R 4 can be joined to form a heterocyclic ring of 6-20 carbon atoms in which a carbon atom can be replaced by an oxygen or a sulfur atom, X and Y are independently an alkyl group or an alkoxy group containing 1-4 carbon atoms and n is 0-3.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 222 words
A peroxide-curable fluoroelastomer composition which comprises (a) a fluoroelastomer whose interpolymerized units consist essentially of units derived from vinylidene fluoride, units derived from at least one other fluorine-containing monomer copolymerizable therewith, said monomer being a compound which contains 2-7 carbon atoms, contains no bromine atoms or iodine atoms, and contains at least as many fluorine atoms as carbon atoms, and said fluoroelastomer contains up to 3 mole percent of units derived from a bromine-containing olefin or 0.1-2 mole percent of units derived from an iodine-containing olefin, and (b) from about 0.05-2 parts per 100 parts fluoroelastomer of an N,N,N',N'-tetrasubstituted 1,8-diaminonaphthalene having the formula: ##STR5## wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently alkyl groups of 1-6 carbon atoms, phenyl or benzyl, R 1 and R 2 and/or R 3 and R 4 can be joined to form a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring in which a carbon atom can be replaced by an oxygen or a sulfur atom, R 1 and R 3 and/or R 2 and R 4 can be joined to form a heterocyclic ring of 6-20 carbon atoms in which a carbon atom can be replaced by an oxygen or a sulfur atom, X and Y are independently an alkyl group or an alkoxy group containing 1-4 carbon atoms and n is 0-3.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A peroxide-curable fluoroelastomer composition of claim 1 wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently alkyl groups of 1-6 carbon atoms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A peroxide-curable fluoroelastomer composition of claim 1 wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are methyl groups.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A peroxide-curable fluoroelastomer composition of claims 1, 2 or 3 containing units derived from a bromine-containing olefin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A peroxide-curable fluoroelastomer composition of claims 1, 2 or 3 containing units derived from an iodine-containing olefin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A peroxide-curable fluoroelastomer composition of claim 3 wherein the fluorine-containing monomer having 2-7 carbon atoms is derived from units of hexafluoropropylene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A peroxide-curable fluoroelastomer composition of claim 3 wherein the fluorine-containing monomer having 2-7 carbon atoms is derived from units of tetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
A peroxide-curable fluoroelastomer composition of claims 1, 2 or 3 which also contains about 1-15%, based on the weight of the fluoroelastomer, of a metal compound selected from the group consisting of divalent metal oxides and divalent metal hydroxides.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
A peroxide-curable fluoroelastomer composition of claims 1, 2 or 3 which contains about 0.5-10% of an organic peroxide based on the weight of the fluoroelastomer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
A peroxide-curable fluoroelastomer composition of claims 1, 2 or 3 wherein the bromine-containing olefin is derived from units of 4-bromo-3,3,4,4-tetrafluorobutene-1.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
A peroxide-curable fluoroelastomer composition of claims 1, 2 or 3 wherein the bromine-containing olefin is derived from units of bromotrifluoroethylene.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
A peroxide-curable fluoroelastomer composition of claims 1, 2 or 3 wherein the bromine-containing olefin is derived from units of bromodifluoroethylene.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
A peroxide-curable fluoroelastomer composition of claims 1, 2 or 3 wherein the iodine-containing olefin is derived from units of 4-iodo-3,3,4,4-tetrafluorobutene-1.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 39 words
A peroxide-curable fluoroelastomer composition of claims 1, 2 or 3 which also contains about 0.25-3%, per 100 parts fluoroelastomer, of a polyunsaturated compound that is a coagent and capable of cooperating with said peroxide to provide a useful cure.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 46 words
A peroxide-curable fluoroelastomer composition of claim 1 wherein the bromine-containing olefin is derived from units of 4-bromo-3,3,4,4-tetrafluorobutene-1 and contains from about 0.15-1 part per 100 parts fluoroelastomer of the N,N,N',N'-tetrasubstituted 1,8-diaminonaphthalene wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are methyl groups.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2116333A Cited
US2115473A Cited
US2793200A Cited
US2979490A Cited
US2951832A Cited
US4250278A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-07-15 1989-01-14 1989-07-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-07-15 1993-01-14 1993-07-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-07-15 1997-01-14 1997-07-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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