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US4529425A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Plant for producing gaseous oxygen

Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals Inc
•
Filing: 1983-07-25
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Granted: 1985-07-16
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Expires: 2003-07-25
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Abstract

Abstract A plant for producing gaseous oxygen which plant comprises a heat exchanger (6) for cooling feed air, a double distillation column (7) having a high pressure column (8) for receiving at least part of said feed air, and a low pressure column (15), a liquid oxygen storage vessel (19) communicating with said low pressure column (15) and a liquid storage vessel (37) communicating with said high pressure column (8), characterized in that said plant further comprises an expander (27) arranged to expand vapor from said high pressure column (8) and pass the expanded vapor through said heat exchanger (6) and further characterized in that said plant comprises means to control the flow of vapor through said expander (27).

Inventors

  • 👤 Brian A. McNeil

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 07:45
CPC Classifications
F; F25; F25J; F25J3/00; F25J3/02; F25J3/04; F25J3/04472; F25J3/04496; F25J3/04503; F25J3/04509; F25J3/04248; F25J3/04284; F25J3/04309; F25J3/04406; F25J3/04412; F25J3/04642; F25J3/04648; F25J3/04654; F25J3/04666; F25J3/04672; F25J3/04678; F25J2235/00; F25J2235/42; F25J2235/50; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S62/00; Y10S62/912; Y10S62/913

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 178 words
A plant for producing gaseous oxygen which comprises a means for rapidly varying the production rate of gaseous oxygen with minimal upset of distillation column operating conditions and minimal loss of product quality wherein said plant comprises a heat exchanger for cooling feed air, a double distillation column having a high pressure column for receiving at least part of said feed air, and a low pressure column, a liquid oxygen (LOX) storage vessel communicating with said low pressure column, means to bring liquid oxygen from said LOX storage vessel into heat exchange with vapour from said high pressure column to provide reflux for said high pressure column, and a liquid storage vessel communicating with said high pressure column, and means to return liquid from said liquid storage vessel to said column as reflux, characterized in that said plant further comprises an expander arranged to expand vapour from said high pressure column and pass the expanded vapour through said heat exchanger and further characterized in that said plant comprises means to control the flow of vapour through said expander.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 178 words
A plant for producing gaseous oxygen which comprises a means for rapidly varying the production rate of gaseous oxygen with minimal upset of distillation column operating conditions and minimal loss of product quality wherein said plant comprises a heat exchanger for cooling feed air, a double distillation column having a high pressure column for receiving at least part of said feed air, and a low pressure column, a liquid oxygen (LOX) storage vessel communicating with said low pressure column, means to bring liquid oxygen from said LOX storage vessel into heat exchange with vapour from said high pressure column to provide reflux for said high pressure column, and a liquid storage vessel communicating with said high pressure column, and means to return liquid from said liquid storage vessel to said column as reflux, characterized in that said plant further comprises an expander arranged to expand vapour from said high pressure column and pass the expanded vapour through said heat exchanger and further characterized in that said plant comprises means to control the flow of vapour through said expander.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A plant according to claim 1, characterised in that the expander is arranged to expand nitrogen from the top of said high pressure column.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A plant according to claim 2, characterised in that said liquid storage vessel is arranged to receive liquid nitrogen.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A plant according to claim 1 characterised in that said liquid storage vessel is arranged to receive liquid nitrogen.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3605422A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-07-15 1989-01-14 1989-07-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-07-15 1993-01-14 1993-07-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-07-15 1997-01-14 1997-07-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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