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US4528998A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Button latch for telescoped tubes

Assignee: Beiersdorf AG
•
Filing: 1984-11-07
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Granted: 1985-07-16
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Expires: 2004-11-07
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Abstract

Abstract A spring loaded button, positioned interiorly of an inner tube, protrudes through a hole in the inner tube into latched relation with a preselected one of a series of longitudinally spaced holes in a telescoped outer tube. The button is manually depressed inwardly of the outer tube when the relative position of the inner and outer tubes is to be changed, the button thereafter being released to spring out through another hole in the outer tube to hold the tubes in a different relative position. A catch lip is mounted on the outer end of the button. The catch lip is sized to engage the edge of the outer tube's hole in the event of a slight longitudinal and/or oscillatory movement between tubes to tend to impede or hinder premature and undesired unlatching during normal use of the tubes. But the catch lip is not sized to prevent manual unlatching movement of the button against the spring bias when a position change between tubes is desired.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul B. Gamm

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 07:43
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61H; A61H3/00; A45; A45B; A45B9/00; A61H3/02; A61H2003/0205; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S135/00; Y10S135/909; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/32; Y10T403/32254; Y10T403/32426; Y10T403/32442; Y10T403/32451; Y10T403/32459

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 343 words
A button latch assembly for tubes telescoped one within the other, said latch functioning to permit selectively adjustable positioning of one tube relative to the other, said assembly comprising inner and outer tubes, said tubes being telescopable one within the other, a hole in said inner tube's wall, a plurality of holes in said outer tube's wall, the selectively adjustable telescopic positioning of said inner tube relative to said outer tube being accomplished by axial alignment of said inner tube hole with any one of said outer tube holes, a tapered button positioned within said inner tube hole for axial movement relative to the axis of that hole, said button having an inner end located within said inner tube's interior that prevents passage of said button through said inner tube's hole, said button having a body that tapers from said button's inner end to said button's outer end so that said button's tapered body extends through said inner tube's hole and a selected one of said outer tube's holes, and said button's outer end being located exteriorly of said outer tube with said button's tapered surface engaging said selected one outer tube hole for latching said inner tube and said outer tube in desired telescopic position, a spring connected with said button, said spring continuously biasing said button outwardly of said inner tube's hole, but permitting said button to be manually biased inwardly of said selected one of said outer tube's holes for repositioning said outer tube relative to said inner tube when desired, and a catch lip on said button's outer end, said catch lip extending radially outward from said button's longitudinal axis, said catch lip being sized to engage said selected one of said outer tube's holes to impede undesired unlatching movement of said button through said outer tube's hole in response to at least one of longitudinal and oscillatory movement of said outer tube relative to said inner tube, but said catch lip not being sized to prevent manual unlatching movement of said button from said outer tube when desired.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 343 words
A button latch assembly for tubes telescoped one within the other, said latch functioning to permit selectively adjustable positioning of one tube relative to the other, said assembly comprising inner and outer tubes, said tubes being telescopable one within the other, a hole in said inner tube's wall, a plurality of holes in said outer tube's wall, the selectively adjustable telescopic positioning of said inner tube relative to said outer tube being accomplished by axial alignment of said inner tube hole with any one of said outer tube holes, a tapered button positioned within said inner tube hole for axial movement relative to the axis of that hole, said button having an inner end located within said inner tube's interior that prevents passage of said button through said inner tube's hole, said button having a body that tapers from said button's inner end to said button's outer end so that said button's tapered body extends through said inner tube's hole and a selected one of said outer tube's holes, and said button's outer end being located exteriorly of said outer tube with said button's tapered surface engaging said selected one outer tube hole for latching said inner tube and said outer tube in desired telescopic position, a spring connected with said button, said spring continuously biasing said button outwardly of said inner tube's hole, but permitting said button to be manually biased inwardly of said selected one of said outer tube's holes for repositioning said outer tube relative to said inner tube when desired, and a catch lip on said button's outer end, said catch lip extending radially outward from said button's longitudinal axis, said catch lip being sized to engage said selected one of said outer tube's holes to impede undesired unlatching movement of said button through said outer tube's hole in response to at least one of longitudinal and oscillatory movement of said outer tube relative to said inner tube, but said catch lip not being sized to prevent manual unlatching movement of said button from said outer tube when desired.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 1, the centers of said outer tube holes being on a line parallel to the longitudinal axis of said outer tube.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 1, said outer tube holes being circular, and the tapered surface of said button being generally frusto-conical in cross-section geometry.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 1, said catch lip comprising a slanted surface adapted to engage the periphery of said selected one of said outer tube's holes, said lip's slanted surface defining a general acute angle with said outer tube's outer surface when so engaged.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 1, said catch lip comprising an annular lip that extends around the periphery of said button's outer end.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 1, said tubes comprising structural elements of a cane, a walker, a crutch, a commode, or a bedrail.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 373 words
A cane comprising a handle, a post having inner and outer tubes, said tubes being telescopable relative one with the other, and said handle being connected to a free end of one of said tubes, and a button latch for latching said telescoped tubes in a predetermined selectively adjustable position relative one to the other in order to adjust the height of said handle relative to ground, said button latch comprising a hole in said inner tube's wall, a plurality of holes in said outer tube's wall, the selectively adjustable telescopic positioning of said inner tube relative to said outer tube being accomplished by axial alignment of said inner tube hole with any one of said outer tube holes, a tapered button positioned within said inner tube hole for axial movement relative to the axis of that hole, said button having an inner end located within said inner tube's interior that prevents passage of said button through said inner tube's hole, said button having a body that tapers from said button's inner end to said button's outer end so that said button's tapered body extends through said inner tube's hole and a selected one of said outer tube's holes, and said button's outer end being located exteriorly of said outer tube with said button's tapered surface engaging said selected one outer tube hole for latching said inner tube and said outer tube in desired telescopic position, a spring connected with said button, said spring continuously biasing said button outwardly of said inner tube's hole, but permitting said button to be manually biased inwardly of said selected one of said outer tube's holes for repositioning said outer tube relative to said inner tube when desired, and a catch lip on said button's outer end, said catch lip extending radially outward from said button's longitudinal axis, said catch lip being sized to engage said selected one of said outer tube's holes to impede undesired unlatching movement of said button through said outer tube's hole in response to at least one of longitudinal and oscillatory movement of said outer tube relative to said inner tube, but said catch lip not being sized to prevent manual unlatching movement of said button from said outer tube when desired.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 373 words
A cane comprising a handle, a post having inner and outer tubes, said tubes being telescopable relative one with the other, and said handle being connected to a free end of one of said tubes, and a button latch for latching said telescoped tubes in a predetermined selectively adjustable position relative one to the other in order to adjust the height of said handle relative to ground, said button latch comprising a hole in said inner tube's wall, a plurality of holes in said outer tube's wall, the selectively adjustable telescopic positioning of said inner tube relative to said outer tube being accomplished by axial alignment of said inner tube hole with any one of said outer tube holes, a tapered button positioned within said inner tube hole for axial movement relative to the axis of that hole, said button having an inner end located within said inner tube's interior that prevents passage of said button through said inner tube's hole, said button having a body that tapers from said button's inner end to said button's outer end so that said button's tapered body extends through said inner tube's hole and a selected one of said outer tube's holes, and said button's outer end being located exteriorly of said outer tube with said button's tapered surface engaging said selected one outer tube hole for latching said inner tube and said outer tube in desired telescopic position, a spring connected with said button, said spring continuously biasing said button outwardly of said inner tube's hole, but permitting said button to be manually biased inwardly of said selected one of said outer tube's holes for repositioning said outer tube relative to said inner tube when desired, and a catch lip on said button's outer end, said catch lip extending radially outward from said button's longitudinal axis, said catch lip being sized to engage said selected one of said outer tube's holes to impede undesired unlatching movement of said button through said outer tube's hole in response to at least one of longitudinal and oscillatory movement of said outer tube relative to said inner tube, but said catch lip not being sized to prevent manual unlatching movement of said button from said outer tube when desired.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
A cane as set forth in claim 7, the centers of said outer tube holes being on a line parallel to the longitudinal axis of said outer tube.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
A cane as set forth in claim 7, said outer tube holes being circular, and the tapered surface of said button being generally frusto-conical in cross-section geometry.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 47 words
A cane as set forth in claim 7, said catch lip comprising a slanted surface adapted to engage the periphery of said selected one of said outer tube's holes, said lip's slanted surface defining a general acute angle with said outer tube's outer surface when so engaged.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
A cane as set forth in claim 7, said catch lip comprising an annular lip that extends around the periphery of said button's outer end.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2187372A Cited
US2685353A Cited
US3219157A Cited
US3712652A Cited
DE2254953A1 Cited
US3905712A Cited
US3947140A Cited
US4085763A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-07-15 1989-01-14 1989-07-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-07-15 1993-01-14 1993-07-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-07-15 1997-01-14 1997-07-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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