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US4528543A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Moisture sensitive resistive element

Assignee: Sharp Corp
•
Filing: 1984-03-30
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Granted: 1985-07-09
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Expires: 2004-03-30
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Abstract

Abstract A moisture sensitive resistive element includes a substrate made of an electrically non-conductive material, first and second electrodes deposited on the substrate in a spaced relation to each other, and a moisture sensitive film deposited on the substrate covering both the first and second electrodes. The moisture sensitive film is formed by a material given by a formula: [--CH(C 6 H 4 SO 3 X)--CH 2 --] n wherein X is any one of a hydrogen atom, metal atom, ammonium, urea, triethylenediamine, tetramethyleneguanidine and hexamethylenediamine, or formed by a mixture of the above material with a hydrophilic polymer which is any one selected from a group consisting of polyvinyl alcohol, methyl cellulose and polyamide resin.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shuji Miyoshi
  • 👤 Takashi Sugihara
  • 👤 Masaya Hijikigawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 09:44
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N27/00; G01N27/02; G01N27/04; G01N27/12; G01N27/121; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24851; Y10T428/24926; Y10T428/31504

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
The method of producing a moisture sensitive electrically resistive element capable of detecting and measuring moisture variations and content under ambient conditions ranging from 0 to 100% relative humidity which comprises: providing a substrate made of electrically non-conductive material; depositing first and second electrodes on said substrate in a spaced relationship to each other; and depositing a moisture sensitive film comprising a polymeric material having a formula: [--CH(C.sub.6 H.sub.4 SO.sub.3 X)--CH.sub.2 --].sub.n wherein X is any one of a hydrogen atom, metal atom, ammonium, urea, triethylenediamine, tetramethyleneguanidine and hexamethylenediamine wherein n is qreater than 50; such that said resulting electrically resistive element has quick response to said broad humidity change to vary its internal ohmic resistance.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 116 words
The method of producing a moisture sensitive electrically resistive element capable of detecting and measuring moisture variations and content under ambient conditions ranging from 0 to 100% relative humidity which comprises: providing a substrate made of electrically non-conductive material; depositing first and second electrodes on said substrate in a spaced relationship to each other; and depositing a moisture sensitive film comprising a polymeric material having a formula: [--CH(C.sub.6 H.sub.4 SO.sub.3 X)--CH.sub.2 --].sub.n wherein X is any one of a hydrogen atom, metal atom, ammonium, urea, triethylenediamine, tetramethyleneguanidine and hexamethylenediamine wherein n is qreater than 50; such that said resulting electrically resistive element has quick response to said broad humidity change to vary its internal ohmic resistance.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 140 words
A method of detecting and measuring moisture variations and content under ambient conditions utilizing a highly moisture sensitive electrically resistance element which comprises: providing a highly stable moisture sensitive electrically resistive element capable of detecting and measuring moisture variations and content under ambient conditions ranging from 0 to 100% relative humidity comprising a substrate made of electrically non-conductive material, first and second electrodes superimposed on said substrate in a spaced relationship to each other and a moisture sensitive film comprising a polymeric material having a formula: [--CH(C.sub.6 H.sub.4 SO.sub.3 X)--CH.sub.2 --].sub.n wherein X is any one of a hydrogen atom, metal atom, ammonium urea, triethylenediamine, tetramethyleneguanidine and hexamethylenediamine wherein n is greater than 50; and introducing said element into a moisture variable environment, said electrically resistive element responding quickly to said broad humidity range to vary its internal ohmic resistance.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 140 words
A method of detecting and measuring moisture variations and content under ambient conditions utilizing a highly moisture sensitive electrically resistance element which comprises: providing a highly stable moisture sensitive electrically resistive element capable of detecting and measuring moisture variations and content under ambient conditions ranging from 0 to 100% relative humidity comprising a substrate made of electrically non-conductive material, first and second electrodes superimposed on said substrate in a spaced relationship to each other and a moisture sensitive film comprising a polymeric material having a formula: [--CH(C.sub.6 H.sub.4 SO.sub.3 X)--CH.sub.2 --].sub.n wherein X is any one of a hydrogen atom, metal atom, ammonium urea, triethylenediamine, tetramethyleneguanidine and hexamethylenediamine wherein n is greater than 50; and introducing said element into a moisture variable environment, said electrically resistive element responding quickly to said broad humidity range to vary its internal ohmic resistance.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2445586A Cited
US2527300A Cited
US2908595A Cited
US2976188A Cited
US3265536A Cited
US3336271A Cited
US3453143A Cited
US4386336A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-07-08 1989-01-07 1989-07-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-07-08 1993-01-07 1993-07-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-07-08 1997-01-07 1997-07-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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