Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
300 words
A method of producing a mineralized brewed coffee which comprises the steps of (a) intimately admixing a particulate coffee with a composition comprising 1 to 25 parts by weight of a finely divided mineral source consisting of a naturally occurring hydrated aluminum silicate containing minerals selected from the group consisting of calcium, magnesium and iron and mixtures thereof, 1 to 40 parts by weight of a particulate water insoluble, water swellable flow retarding agent and 1 to 100 parts by weight of a particulate non-toxic coloring agent wherein the weight ratio of coffee to mineral source is between about 450:1 to 18:1, to form a particulate mixture; (b) confining a predetermined amount of said particulate mixture by a filter medium through which said particulate coffee, particulate flow retarding agent and a majority of said finely divided mineral source cannot pass in solid form; (c) subjecting said predetermined amount of said particulate mixture confined by said filter medium to a predetermined amount of hot water for a period of time sufficient to (1) cause said flow retarding agent particles in said mixture to swell and retard the flow of hot water through said mixture, (2) to extract into said hot water the desired hot water soluble components from said coffee and (3) to dissolve in said hot water said coloring agent and the hot water soluble mineral components from said mineral source; and (d) passing said hot water containing said soluble coffee components and dissolved coloring agent and soluble mineral components through said filter medium along with a minimum amount of solids from said mineral source which are sufficiently small to pass through said filter medium at a rate permited by said water swelled flow retarding agent particles and finely divided mineral source to form a hot, mineralized brewed coffee beverage.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
300 words
A method of producing a mineralized brewed coffee which comprises the steps of (a) intimately admixing a particulate coffee with a composition comprising 1 to 25 parts by weight of a finely divided mineral source consisting of a naturally occurring hydrated aluminum silicate containing minerals selected from the group consisting of calcium, magnesium and iron and mixtures thereof, 1 to 40 parts by weight of a particulate water insoluble, water swellable flow retarding agent and 1 to 100 parts by weight of a particulate non-toxic coloring agent wherein the weight ratio of coffee to mineral source is between about 450:1 to 18:1, to form a particulate mixture; (b) confining a predetermined amount of said particulate mixture by a filter medium through which said particulate coffee, particulate flow retarding agent and a majority of said finely divided mineral source cannot pass in solid form; (c) subjecting said predetermined amount of said particulate mixture confined by said filter medium to a predetermined amount of hot water for a period of time sufficient to (1) cause said flow retarding agent particles in said mixture to swell and retard the flow of hot water through said mixture, (2) to extract into said hot water the desired hot water soluble components from said coffee and (3) to dissolve in said hot water said coloring agent and the hot water soluble mineral components from said mineral source; and (d) passing said hot water containing said soluble coffee components and dissolved coloring agent and soluble mineral components through said filter medium along with a minimum amount of solids from said mineral source which are sufficiently small to pass through said filter medium at a rate permited by said water swelled flow retarding agent particles and finely divided mineral source to form a hot, mineralized brewed coffee beverage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the ratio of coffee to mineral source is about 225:1 to 45:1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein at least 90% of said finely divided mineral source is smaller than 1.0 mm in size.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method according to claim 3 wherein at least 75% of said finely divided mineral source is smaller than 0.5 mm in size.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method according to claim 4 wherein at least 50% of said finely divided mineral source is smaller than 0.2 mm in size.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
A method according to claim 5 wherein the hot brewing water is maintained at a temperature between about 150° and 212° F.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
13 words
A method according to claim 6 wherein said coloring agent is powdered caramel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
A method according to claim 7 wherein the ratio of powdered caramel to finely divided mineral is about 1:1 to 4:1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method according to claim 8 wherein the ratio of flow retarding agent to finely divided mineral source is about 0.25:1 to 1:1.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
15 words
A method according to claim 9 wherein the flow retarding agent is a modified starch.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
84 words
A composition for enhancing the flavor and color of hot brewed coffee comprising an intimately admixed particulate mixture consisting of 1 to 25 parts by weight of a finely divided mineral source consisting of a naturally occurring hydrated aluminum silicate containing minerals selected from the group consisting of calcium, magnesium and iron and mixtures thereof, 1 to 40 parts by weight of a particulate water insoluble, water swellable flow retarding agent and 1 to 100 parts by weight of a particulate non-toxic coloring agent.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
84 words
A composition for enhancing the flavor and color of hot brewed coffee comprising an intimately admixed particulate mixture consisting of 1 to 25 parts by weight of a finely divided mineral source consisting of a naturally occurring hydrated aluminum silicate containing minerals selected from the group consisting of calcium, magnesium and iron and mixtures thereof, 1 to 40 parts by weight of a particulate water insoluble, water swellable flow retarding agent and 1 to 100 parts by weight of a particulate non-toxic coloring agent.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
13 words
A composition according to claim 11 wherein the coloring agent is powdered caramel.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
14 words
A composition according to claim 12 wherein the flow retardant is a modified starch.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
43 words
A composition according to claim 13 wherein the weight ratio of powdered caramel to finely divided mineral source is between about 1:1 and 4:1 and wherein the weight ratio of modified starch to finely divided mineral solids is between about 0.25:1 and 1:1.