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US4528081A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dual curing silicone, method of preparing same and dielectric soft-gel compositions thereof

Assignee: Henkel Loctite Corp
•
Filing: 1983-10-03
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Granted: 1985-07-09
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Expires: 2003-10-03
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Abstract

Abstract Novel dual curing silicones are terminated with acrylic functional dialkoxy or diaryloxy silyl groups. They are prepared by condensation of a silanol terminated silicone with a silane represented by the formula ##STR1## where R 3 is alkyl or aryl, R 4 is H or C 1-5 alkyl and R 5 is alkylene, the ratio of silane to silanol silicone being between about 2.1 and 6.1. Compositions of the novel silicones with moisture cure catalysts, photoinitiators and optionally up to 70% trimethyl silyl terminated silicone oils, are both moisture and UV curable and produce soft gel or rubbery cured materials suitable for electronic potting applications.

Inventors

  • 👤 Qcheng S. Lien
  • 👤 Steven T. Nakos

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 13:31
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/22; H05K3/28; H05K3/285; C; C08; C08G; C08G77/00; C08G77/04; C08G77/20; C08L; C08L83/00; C08L83/04; C08L83/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 221 words
A composition capable of curing by both moisture cure and UV cure mechanisms, the composition comprising: (a) 30-100 parts by weight of a reactive polyorganosiloxane terminated with acrylic functional dialkoxy- or diaryloxy-silyl groups and containing about 0.1-5% of a silicone moisture curing catalyst; (b) 0-70 parts by weight of a trimethylsilyl terminated silicone oil; and (c) an effective amount of a photosensitizer, said photosensitizer present either as photosensitive groups bound to said reactive polyorganosiloxane or as a separate ingredient in admixture with components (a) and (b) above, wherein the reactive polyorganosiloxane comprises the reaction product of a silanol terminated silicone represented by the formula: ##STR5## wherein R 1 and R 2 are organo groups, no more than 2% of which are crosslinkable under UV or moisture cure conditions, and n is an integer, said silanol having a viscosity of between about 600 and 20,000 cst, with an acrylic functional trialkoxy- or triaryloxysilane of the formula: ##STR6## wherein R 3 are the same or different alkyl or aryl groups; R 4 is H or C 1-5 alkyl and R 5 is alkylene, in the presence of a condensation catalyst, the mole ratio of said silane to said silanol being between 2:1 and 6:1, and the reaction including removing substantially all of the theoretical amount of R 3 OH produced by the reaction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 221 words
A composition capable of curing by both moisture cure and UV cure mechanisms, the composition comprising: (a) 30-100 parts by weight of a reactive polyorganosiloxane terminated with acrylic functional dialkoxy- or diaryloxy-silyl groups and containing about 0.1-5% of a silicone moisture curing catalyst; (b) 0-70 parts by weight of a trimethylsilyl terminated silicone oil; and (c) an effective amount of a photosensitizer, said photosensitizer present either as photosensitive groups bound to said reactive polyorganosiloxane or as a separate ingredient in admixture with components (a) and (b) above, wherein the reactive polyorganosiloxane comprises the reaction product of a silanol terminated silicone represented by the formula: ##STR5## wherein R 1 and R 2 are organo groups, no more than 2% of which are crosslinkable under UV or moisture cure conditions, and n is an integer, said silanol having a viscosity of between about 600 and 20,000 cst, with an acrylic functional trialkoxy- or triaryloxysilane of the formula: ##STR6## wherein R 3 are the same or different alkyl or aryl groups; R 4 is H or C 1-5 alkyl and R 5 is alkylene, in the presence of a condensation catalyst, the mole ratio of said silane to said silanol being between 2:1 and 6:1, and the reaction including removing substantially all of the theoretical amount of R 3 OH produced by the reaction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said photosensitizer is selected from substituted or unsubstituted benzoin, benzophenone, dialkoxybenzophenones, Michlers' ketone and diethoxyacetophenone.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A composition as in claim 1 containing a said trimethylsilyl terminated silicone oil, the silicone oil having a viscosity of between 100 and 5,000 cps.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composition as in claim 1 having between 30 and 70% of said silicone oil.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said moisture cure catalyst in an orthotitanate catalyst.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said reactive polyorganosiloxane has a molecular weight of between about 12,000 and 50,000.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
A composition as in claim 1 further comprising an adhesion promoter.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
A composition as in claim 1 further comprising an ion trapping compound.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said R 1 or R 2 organo groups on said silanol terminated silicone include photosensitizing groups, said groups comprising said photosensitizer ingredient c.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
A composition as in claim 9 wherein said R 1 or R 2 photosensitizing groups comprise benzoin or benzoin ether groups.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said silanol terminated silicone has a viscosity of between about 600 cst and 4000 cst.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-07-08 1989-01-07 1989-07-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-07-08 1993-01-07 1993-07-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-07-08 1997-01-07 1997-07-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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