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US4527173A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Erasable, reusable optical recording element and method

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1984-04-16
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Granted: 1985-07-02
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Expires: 2004-04-16
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Abstract

Abstract An erasable, reusable recording element comprising a support having thereon a heat-deformable optical recording layer having a transparent overcoat is disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mool C. Gupta
  • 👤 Joseph J. Wrobel
  • 👤 Forrest C. Strome, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 22:21
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/24; G11B7/241; G11B7/252; G11B7/254; G11B7/2548; G11B7/242; G11B7/244; G11B7/246; G11B2007/24612; G11B7/258; G11B7/2585; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/146

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 115 words
An erasable, reusable recording element comprising a support having thereon in the following order: (a) a smoothing layer, (b) a metal reflection layer, and (c) a heat-deformable optical recording layer, characterized in that the optical recording layer: (i) is an amorphous layer of a dye and a binder; (ii) has an absorption factor of at least about 20 at a first wavelength and substantially transparent at a second wavelength; (iii) is capable of being thermally deformed by a beam of high energy density radiation of said first wavelength to form a deformation comprising a hole or depression; and (iv) has a transparent ceramic overcoat having a thickness greater than 0.05 μm up to 0.1 μm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 115 words
An erasable, reusable recording element comprising a support having thereon in the following order: (a) a smoothing layer, (b) a metal reflection layer, and (c) a heat-deformable optical recording layer, characterized in that the optical recording layer: (i) is an amorphous layer of a dye and a binder; (ii) has an absorption factor of at least about 20 at a first wavelength and substantially transparent at a second wavelength; (iii) is capable of being thermally deformed by a beam of high energy density radiation of said first wavelength to form a deformation comprising a hole or depression; and (iv) has a transparent ceramic overcoat having a thickness greater than 0.05 μm up to 0.1 μm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 109 words
An erasable, reusable information bearing record element comprising a support having thereon the following layers in the following order: (a) a smoothing layer; (b) a metal reflection layer; and (c) an information bearing optical recording layer; characterized in that the record bearing optical recording layer (i) is a amorphous layer of a dye and a binder; (ii) has an absorption factor of at least 20 at a first wavelength and is substantially transparent at a second wavelength; (iii) has a plurality of deformations each of which comprise a hole or depression; and (iv) has a transparent ceramic overcoat having a thickness greater than 0.05 μm up to 0.1 μm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 109 words
An erasable, reusable information bearing record element comprising a support having thereon the following layers in the following order: (a) a smoothing layer; (b) a metal reflection layer; and (c) an information bearing optical recording layer; characterized in that the record bearing optical recording layer (i) is a amorphous layer of a dye and a binder; (ii) has an absorption factor of at least 20 at a first wavelength and is substantially transparent at a second wavelength; (iii) has a plurality of deformations each of which comprise a hole or depression; and (iv) has a transparent ceramic overcoat having a thickness greater than 0.05 μm up to 0.1 μm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The element of claim 1 or 2 wherein the overcoat is glass.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The element of claim 1 or 2 wherein the overcoat is Schott-Glass.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The element of claim 1 or 2 wherein the overcoat material is selected from the group consisting of SiO 2 , MgF 2 , SiO, quartz, silica and glass.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 182 words
A method of erasing a recording element comprising the steps of: providing an information bearing record element in which the information is encoded in information tracks in the form of heat deformations in a heat-deformed optical recording layer; and applying sufficient heat to the information record element to smooth out the heat deformations forming the information tracks; characterized in that the optical recording layer; (a) is an amorphous layer of a dye and a binder; (b) has an absorption factor of at least 20 at a first wavelength and is substantially transparent at a second wavelength; (c) is capable of being thermally deformed by a beam of high energy density radiation of the first wavelength to form a deformation comprising a hole or depression; and (d) has a transparent ceramic overcoat having a thickness greater than 0.05 μm up to 0.1 μm and the heat is applied by selectively focusing one or more beams of high energy density radiation, which is absorbed by the optical recording layer, on the particular information track(s) or portion of track(s) to accomplish at least partial erasure.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 182 words
A method of erasing a recording element comprising the steps of: providing an information bearing record element in which the information is encoded in information tracks in the form of heat deformations in a heat-deformed optical recording layer; and applying sufficient heat to the information record element to smooth out the heat deformations forming the information tracks; characterized in that the optical recording layer; (a) is an amorphous layer of a dye and a binder; (b) has an absorption factor of at least 20 at a first wavelength and is substantially transparent at a second wavelength; (c) is capable of being thermally deformed by a beam of high energy density radiation of the first wavelength to form a deformation comprising a hole or depression; and (d) has a transparent ceramic overcoat having a thickness greater than 0.05 μm up to 0.1 μm and the heat is applied by selectively focusing one or more beams of high energy density radiation, which is absorbed by the optical recording layer, on the particular information track(s) or portion of track(s) to accomplish at least partial erasure.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 48 words
The method of claim 6 wherein the beam of high energy density radiation is a laser beam which is first focused on one edge of the information track and then on the other edge of the information track to smooth out the heat deformations making up the track.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 6 wherein a single laser beam is tailored optically to have two high intensity regions at each edge of the information track(s).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method of claim 6 wherein a laser beam spot is focused on one edge of the information track(s) and another laser beam spot is focused on the other edge of the information track.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 6 wherein the selected information track or portions thereof is subjected to multiple exposures of a laser beam in order to smooth out the heat deformations making up the information track.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 10 wherein the laser beam spot is elongated in the direction of the selected information track.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 8 wherein the transparent overcoat is a ceramic material having a thickness in the range of 0.05 μm up to 0.1 μm.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 12 wherein the ceramic overcoat is Shott® Glass.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 111 words
The method of claim 8 wherein the information bearing record element comprises a support having thereon the following layers in the following order: (a) a smoothing layer; (b) a metal reflection layer; and (c) an information bearing optical recording layer; wherein the record bearing optical recording layer (i) is an amorphous layer of a dye and a binder; (ii) has an absorption factor of at least 20 at a first wavelength and is substantially transparent at a second wavelength; (iii) has a plurality of deformations each of which comprise a hole or depression; and (iv) has a transparent ceramic overcoat having a thickness greater than 0.05 μm up to 0.1 μm.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 100 words
An erasable, reusable recording element comprising a support having thereon a heat-deformable optical recording layer characterized in that the optical recording layer (a) is an amorphous layer of a dye and a binder; (b) has an absorption factor of at least 20 at a first wavelength and is substantially transparent at a second wavelength; (c) is capable of being thermally deformed by a beam of high energy density radiation of the first wavelength to form a deformation comprising a hole or depression; and (d) has a transparent ceramic overcoat having a thickness greater than 0.05 μm up to 0.1 μm.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 100 words
An erasable, reusable recording element comprising a support having thereon a heat-deformable optical recording layer characterized in that the optical recording layer (a) is an amorphous layer of a dye and a binder; (b) has an absorption factor of at least 20 at a first wavelength and is substantially transparent at a second wavelength; (c) is capable of being thermally deformed by a beam of high energy density radiation of the first wavelength to form a deformation comprising a hole or depression; and (d) has a transparent ceramic overcoat having a thickness greater than 0.05 μm up to 0.1 μm.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 99 words
An erasable, reusable information bearing record element comprising a support having thereon a record bearing heat-deformed optical recording layer characterized in that the record bearing optical recording layer (a) is an amorphous layer of a dye and a binder; (b) has an absorption factor of at least about 20 at a first wavelength and is substantially transparent at a second wavelength; (c) has a plurality of deformations each of which comprise a hole or depression surrounded by a sharply defined ridge; and (d) has a transparent ceramic overcoat having a thickness greater than 0.05 μm up to 0.1 μm.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 99 words
An erasable, reusable information bearing record element comprising a support having thereon a record bearing heat-deformed optical recording layer characterized in that the record bearing optical recording layer (a) is an amorphous layer of a dye and a binder; (b) has an absorption factor of at least about 20 at a first wavelength and is substantially transparent at a second wavelength; (c) has a plurality of deformations each of which comprise a hole or depression surrounded by a sharply defined ridge; and (d) has a transparent ceramic overcoat having a thickness greater than 0.05 μm up to 0.1 μm.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-07-01 1988-12-31 1989-07-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-07-01 1992-12-31 1993-07-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-07-01 1996-12-31 1997-07-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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