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US4526790A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Chewing gum product

Assignee: Topps Chewing Gum Inc
•
Filing: 1983-07-29
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Granted: 1985-07-02
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Expires: 2003-07-29
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Abstract

Abstract An extrudable chewing gum packaged in a deformable container having a capped extrusion orifice, said gum being readily extrudable from said container at ambient temperatures, being resistant to syneresis over long storage periods, and exhibiting minimal filamenting tendencies. The process involves admixing with a gum formulation including gum base and sweetener, the base preferably including poly vinyl acetate, a solution of thermo reversible gelling agent the solution being heat activated, and in sufficient quantity to raise the free water content of the gum composition to at least about 11%, and extruding the formulated gum composition into the deformable container while the gum admixture is at a temperature above the thermal reversal temperature of the gel.

Inventors

  • 👤 Fred Samala

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 18:15
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23G; A23G4/00; A23G4/06; A23G4/064; A23G4/18; A23G4/184; A23G4/186

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 109 words
An article of manufacture comprising a deformable container having a capped extrusion orifice, said container being filled with a chewing gum composition, said composition being resistant to syneresis over protracted storage periods and being extrudable under ambient temperature conditions, said composition including gum base, sweetener, about 11% or more water by weight, and an activated, thermally reversible solution of a gelling agent, said gel solution being solid at ambient temperatures said gum composition having been introduced into said container at a temperature above the reversal temperature of said gel composition by an extrusion process thereby to introduce laminar flow in said composition in the course of filling said container.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 109 words
An article of manufacture comprising a deformable container having a capped extrusion orifice, said container being filled with a chewing gum composition, said composition being resistant to syneresis over protracted storage periods and being extrudable under ambient temperature conditions, said composition including gum base, sweetener, about 11% or more water by weight, and an activated, thermally reversible solution of a gelling agent, said gel solution being solid at ambient temperatures said gum composition having been introduced into said container at a temperature above the reversal temperature of said gel composition by an extrusion process thereby to introduce laminar flow in said composition in the course of filling said container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
An article in accordance with claim 1 wherein said gum base incorporates poly vinyl acetate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
An article in accordance with claim 2 wherein said poly vinyl acetate is present in the range of from about 2 to about 6% by weight of said chewing gum composition.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
An article in accordance with claim 1 wherein said gelling agent is selected from the group consisting of xanthan, guar, locust bean, carageenen and pectin.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 114 words
The method of manufacturing an extrudable chewing gum in a deformable container having an extrusion orifice, comprising dissolving thermally reversible gelling agent in water and heating the solution to a temperature above the activating temperature of said gelling agent to provide a solution which, at ambient temperatures, will form a thermally reversible gel, admixing said activated solution with a mixture of gum base and sweetening agent in an amount sufficient to form a chewing gum composition including at least about 11% free water, and thereafter extruding said gum composition into a deformable container having a cappable extrusion orifice while maintaining said composition at a temperature above the reversal temperature of said gel forming solution.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 114 words
The method of manufacturing an extrudable chewing gum in a deformable container having an extrusion orifice, comprising dissolving thermally reversible gelling agent in water and heating the solution to a temperature above the activating temperature of said gelling agent to provide a solution which, at ambient temperatures, will form a thermally reversible gel, admixing said activated solution with a mixture of gum base and sweetening agent in an amount sufficient to form a chewing gum composition including at least about 11% free water, and thereafter extruding said gum composition into a deformable container having a cappable extrusion orifice while maintaining said composition at a temperature above the reversal temperature of said gel forming solution.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method in accordance with claim 5 wherein said gelling agent is selected from among the class consisting of one or more of the following: xanthan, guar, locust bean, carageenen and pectin.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method in accordance with claim 5 wherein said gum base incorporates poly vinyl acetate in the range of from about 2 to 6% by weight of the final gum composition.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method in accordance with claim 7 wherein said gum formulation includes by weight from about 3.8 to 20% corn syrup and from about 52 to 62% sucrose.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 144 words
The method of fabricating a chewing gum which is extrudable at ambient temperature conditions, includes about 11 to 13% free water and is resistant to syneresis over protracted storage periods, comprising forming a gum by mixing by weight, about 16 to 20% gum base, sweeteners and flavorants, adding to said gum a solution of a heat activated thermally reversible gelling agent, said gelling agent being present in said solution in quantity sufficient to convert said solution to a gel state at ambient temperatures, said solution having a temperature above the activating range of said gel, blending the gum and gel solution admixture while maintaining the temperature thereof above the reversal temperature of said gel solution, and extruding an increment of said admixture into a deformable dispenser having a capable extrusion orifice, said extrusion step being effected while said increment is above said reversal temperature.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 144 words
The method of fabricating a chewing gum which is extrudable at ambient temperature conditions, includes about 11 to 13% free water and is resistant to syneresis over protracted storage periods, comprising forming a gum by mixing by weight, about 16 to 20% gum base, sweeteners and flavorants, adding to said gum a solution of a heat activated thermally reversible gelling agent, said gelling agent being present in said solution in quantity sufficient to convert said solution to a gel state at ambient temperatures, said solution having a temperature above the activating range of said gel, blending the gum and gel solution admixture while maintaining the temperature thereof above the reversal temperature of said gel solution, and extruding an increment of said admixture into a deformable dispenser having a capable extrusion orifice, said extrusion step being effected while said increment is above said reversal temperature.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 13 words
An article of manufacture made in accordance with the process of claim 9.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS4924226A Cited
JPS4924228A Cited
JPS5015854A Cited
SU685269A1 Cited
US4156740A Cited
JPS5550858A Cited
EP0086769A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-07-01 1988-12-31 1989-07-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-07-01 1992-12-31 1993-07-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-07-01 1996-12-31 1997-07-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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