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US4525606A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sensor switch

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1983-01-28
•
Granted: 1985-06-25
•
Expires: 2003-01-28
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Abstract

Abstract A sensor switch comprising a printed circuit base board provided with a plurality of stationary contacts on a surface thereof and a flexible sheet member consisting of a rubber-like elastic material provided with a plurality of movable contact faces and protrusions and/or rail-like protrusions on one side and so piled on the printed circuit base board that each movable contact face is faced to the stationary contact respectively, in order to assure favorable operation touch, high reliability and easiness of practical equipment.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ryoichi Sado

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 17:18
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H13/00; H01H13/70; H01H13/702; H01H13/703; H01H2209/00; H01H2209/016; H01H2211/00; H01H2211/006; H01H2211/01; H01H2211/014; H01H2217/00; H01H2217/006; H01H2227/00; H01H2227/002; H01H2227/024; H01H2227/03; H01H2229/00; H01H2229/002; H01H2239/00; H01H2239/008; H01H2239/03

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 40
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
A sensor switch, comprising: a printed circuit base board provided on one side surface thereof with at least a pair of stationary contacts, and a flexible sheet member made of a rubber-like elastic material having a rubber hardness of 20 to 100 according to Physical Testing Methods for Vulcanized Rubber which is approved as Japanese Industrial Standard (hereafter, referred to as JIS K 6301) and provided on one side surface thereof with at least a movable contact face having a rubber-like elasticity and provided with a plurality of columnar protrusions made of an electrically insulating pliable rubber-like elastic material and so piled on said printed circuit base board that said movable contact face is faced to said stationary contacts with a space maintained by said protrusions, each of said protrusions being 10 to 70 in rubber hardness (JIS K 6301), 0.05 to 0.5 mm in height and 0.1 to 2 mm in diameter and being arranged adjacent each other with a spacing of 0.1 to 5 mm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 167 words
A sensor switch, comprising: a printed circuit base board provided on one side surface thereof with at least a pair of stationary contacts, and a flexible sheet member made of a rubber-like elastic material having a rubber hardness of 20 to 100 according to Physical Testing Methods for Vulcanized Rubber which is approved as Japanese Industrial Standard (hereafter, referred to as JIS K 6301) and provided on one side surface thereof with at least a movable contact face having a rubber-like elasticity and provided with a plurality of columnar protrusions made of an electrically insulating pliable rubber-like elastic material and so piled on said printed circuit base board that said movable contact face is faced to said stationary contacts with a space maintained by said protrusions, each of said protrusions being 10 to 70 in rubber hardness (JIS K 6301), 0.05 to 0.5 mm in height and 0.1 to 2 mm in diameter and being arranged adjacent each other with a spacing of 0.1 to 5 mm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
A sensor switch according to claim 1 further comprising an electrically conductive film piled on the surface opposing to the surface provided with said movable contact face of said flexible sheet member to prevent static electricity troubles.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
A sensor switch according to claim 1 further comprising a light passing film piled on the surface opposing to the surface provided with said movable contact face of said flexible sheet member and having on one side surface thereof at least a push-position index.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A sensor switch according to claim 1 wherein the distribution density of said protrusions is partially different.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 173 words
A sensor switch, comprising: a printed circuit base board provided on one side surface thereof with at least a pair of stationary contacts, and a flexible sheet member made of a rubber-like elastic material having a rubber hardness of 20 to 100 according to Physical Testing Methods for Vulcanized Rubber which is approved as Japanese Industrial Standard (hereafter, referred to as JIS K 6301) and provided on one side surface thereof with at least a movable contact face having a rubber-like elasticity and provided with a plurality of protrusions oval or elliptical in their cross-section made of an electrically insulating pliable rubber-like elastic material and so piled on said printed circuit base board that said movable contact face is faced to said stationary contacts with a space maintained by said protrusions, each of said protrusions being 10 to 70 in rubber hardness (JIS K 6301), 0.05 to 0.5 mm in height and 0.1 to 2 mm in shorter diameter and being arranged adjacent each other with a spacing of 0.1 to 5 mm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 173 words
A sensor switch, comprising: a printed circuit base board provided on one side surface thereof with at least a pair of stationary contacts, and a flexible sheet member made of a rubber-like elastic material having a rubber hardness of 20 to 100 according to Physical Testing Methods for Vulcanized Rubber which is approved as Japanese Industrial Standard (hereafter, referred to as JIS K 6301) and provided on one side surface thereof with at least a movable contact face having a rubber-like elasticity and provided with a plurality of protrusions oval or elliptical in their cross-section made of an electrically insulating pliable rubber-like elastic material and so piled on said printed circuit base board that said movable contact face is faced to said stationary contacts with a space maintained by said protrusions, each of said protrusions being 10 to 70 in rubber hardness (JIS K 6301), 0.05 to 0.5 mm in height and 0.1 to 2 mm in shorter diameter and being arranged adjacent each other with a spacing of 0.1 to 5 mm.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
A sensor switch according to claim 5 further comprising an electrically conductive film piled on the surface opposing to the surface provided with said movable contact face of said flexible sheet member to prevent static electricity troubles.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
A sensor switch according to claim 5 further comprising a light-passing film piled on the surface opposing to the surface provided with said movable contact face of said flexible sheet member and having on one side surface thereof at least a push-position index.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
A sensor switch according to claim 5 wherein the distribution density of said protrusions is partially different.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 175 words
A sensor switch, comprising: a printed circuit base board provided on one side surface thereof with at least a pair of stationary contacts, and a flexible sheet member made of a rubber-like elastic material having a rubber hardness of 20 to 100 according to Physical Testing Methods for Vulcanized Rubber which is approved as Japanese Industrial Standard (hereafter, referred to as JIS K 6301) and provided on one side surface thereof with at least a movable contact face having a rubber-like elasticity and provided with a plurality of protrusions rectangular in their cross section made of an electrically insulating pliable rubber-like elastic material and so piled on said printed circuit base board that said movable contact face is faced to said stationary contacts with a space maintained by said protrusions, each of said protrusions being 10 to 70 in rubber hardness (JIS K 6301), 0.05 to 0.5 mm in height and 0.1 to 2 mm in length of the shorter side and being arranged adjacent each other with a spacing of 0.1 to 5 mm.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 175 words
A sensor switch, comprising: a printed circuit base board provided on one side surface thereof with at least a pair of stationary contacts, and a flexible sheet member made of a rubber-like elastic material having a rubber hardness of 20 to 100 according to Physical Testing Methods for Vulcanized Rubber which is approved as Japanese Industrial Standard (hereafter, referred to as JIS K 6301) and provided on one side surface thereof with at least a movable contact face having a rubber-like elasticity and provided with a plurality of protrusions rectangular in their cross section made of an electrically insulating pliable rubber-like elastic material and so piled on said printed circuit base board that said movable contact face is faced to said stationary contacts with a space maintained by said protrusions, each of said protrusions being 10 to 70 in rubber hardness (JIS K 6301), 0.05 to 0.5 mm in height and 0.1 to 2 mm in length of the shorter side and being arranged adjacent each other with a spacing of 0.1 to 5 mm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 37 words
A sensor switch according to claim 9 further comprising an electrically conductive film piled on the surface opposing to the surface provided with said movable contact face of said flexible sheet member to prevent static electricity troubles.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 44 words
A sensor switch according to claim 9 further comprising a light passing film piled on the surface opposing to the surface provided with said movable contact face of said flexible sheet member and having on one side surface thereof at least a push-position index.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
A sensor switch according to claim 9 wherein the distribution density of said protrusions is partially different.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 175 words
A sensor switch, comprising: a printed circuit base board provided on one side surface thereof with at least a pair of stationary contacts, and a flexible sheet member made of a rubber-like elastic material having a rubber hardness of 20 to 100 according to Physical Testing Methods for Vulcanized Rubber which is approved as Japanese Industrial Standard (hereafter, referred to as JIS K 6301) and provided on one side surface thereof with at least a movable contact face having a rubber-like elasticity and provided with a plurality of protrusions star-shaped in their cross-section made of an electrically insulating pliable rubber-like elastic materal and so piled on said printed circuit base board that said movable contact face is faced to said stationary contacts with a space maintained by said protrusions, each of said protrusions being 10 to 70 in rubber hardness (JIS K 6301), 0.05 to 0.5 mm in height and 0.1 to 2 mm in length between two opposing concaved sides and being arranged adjacent each other with a spacing of 0.1 to 5 mm.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 175 words
A sensor switch, comprising: a printed circuit base board provided on one side surface thereof with at least a pair of stationary contacts, and a flexible sheet member made of a rubber-like elastic material having a rubber hardness of 20 to 100 according to Physical Testing Methods for Vulcanized Rubber which is approved as Japanese Industrial Standard (hereafter, referred to as JIS K 6301) and provided on one side surface thereof with at least a movable contact face having a rubber-like elasticity and provided with a plurality of protrusions star-shaped in their cross-section made of an electrically insulating pliable rubber-like elastic materal and so piled on said printed circuit base board that said movable contact face is faced to said stationary contacts with a space maintained by said protrusions, each of said protrusions being 10 to 70 in rubber hardness (JIS K 6301), 0.05 to 0.5 mm in height and 0.1 to 2 mm in length between two opposing concaved sides and being arranged adjacent each other with a spacing of 0.1 to 5 mm.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 37 words
A sensor switch according to claim 13 further comprising an electrically conductive film piled on the surface opposing to the surface provided with said movable contact face of said flexible sheet member to prevent static electricity troubles.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 44 words
A sensor switch according to claim 13 further comprising a light-passing film piled on the surface opposing to the surface provided with said movable contact face of said flexible sheet member and having on one side surface thereof at least a push position index.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 17 words
A sensor switch according to claim 13 wherein the distribution density of said protrusions is partially different.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 180 words
A sensor switch, comprising: a printed circuit base board provided on one side surface thereof with at least a pair of stationary contacts, and a flexible sheet member made of a rubber-like elastic material having a rubber hardness of 20 to 100 according to Physical Testing Methods for Vulcanized Rubber which is approved as Japanese Industrial Standard (hereafter referred to as JIS K 6301) and provided on one side surface thereof with at least a movable contact face having a rubber-like elasticity and provided with a plurality of protrusions triangular in their cross-section made of an electrically insulating pliable rubber-like elastic material and so piled on said printed circuit base board that said movable contact face is faced to said stationary contacts with a space maintained by said protrusions, each of said protrusions being 10 to 70 in rubber hardness (JIS K 6301), 0.05 to 0.5 mm in height and 0.1 to 2 mm in length between one side and an apex opposed to said side and being arranged adjacent each other with a spacing of 0.1 to 0.5 mm.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 180 words
A sensor switch, comprising: a printed circuit base board provided on one side surface thereof with at least a pair of stationary contacts, and a flexible sheet member made of a rubber-like elastic material having a rubber hardness of 20 to 100 according to Physical Testing Methods for Vulcanized Rubber which is approved as Japanese Industrial Standard (hereafter referred to as JIS K 6301) and provided on one side surface thereof with at least a movable contact face having a rubber-like elasticity and provided with a plurality of protrusions triangular in their cross-section made of an electrically insulating pliable rubber-like elastic material and so piled on said printed circuit base board that said movable contact face is faced to said stationary contacts with a space maintained by said protrusions, each of said protrusions being 10 to 70 in rubber hardness (JIS K 6301), 0.05 to 0.5 mm in height and 0.1 to 2 mm in length between one side and an apex opposed to said side and being arranged adjacent each other with a spacing of 0.1 to 0.5 mm.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 37 words
A sensor switch according to claim 17 further comprising an electrically conductive film piled on the surface opposing to the surface provided with said movable contact face of said flexible sheet member to prevent static electricity troubles.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 44 words
A sensor switch according to claim 17 further comprising a light passing film piled on the surface opposing to the surface provided with said movable contact face of said flexible sheet member and having on one side surface thereof at least a push-position index.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 17 words
A sensor switch according to claim 17 wherein the distribution density of said protrusions in partially different.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 179 words
A sensor switch, comprising: a printed circuit base board provided on one side surface thereof with at least a pair of stationary contacts, and a flexible sheet member made of a rubber-like elastic material having a rubber hardness of 20 to 100 according to Physical Testing Methods for Vulcanized Rubber which is approved as Japanese Industrial Standard (hereafter, referred to as JIS K 6301) and provided on one side surface thereof with at least a movable contact face having a rubber-like elasticity and provided with a plurality of protrusions L-shaped in their cross-section made of an electrically insulating pliable rubber-like elastic material and so piled on said printed circuit base board that said movable contact face is faced to said stationary contacts with a space maintained by said protrusions, each of said protrusions being 10 to 70 in rubber hardness (JIS K 6301), 0.05 to 0.5 mm in height and 0.1 to 2 mm in minimum length between two side edges opposed to each other and being arranged adjacent each other with a spacing of 0.1 to 5 mm.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 179 words
A sensor switch, comprising: a printed circuit base board provided on one side surface thereof with at least a pair of stationary contacts, and a flexible sheet member made of a rubber-like elastic material having a rubber hardness of 20 to 100 according to Physical Testing Methods for Vulcanized Rubber which is approved as Japanese Industrial Standard (hereafter, referred to as JIS K 6301) and provided on one side surface thereof with at least a movable contact face having a rubber-like elasticity and provided with a plurality of protrusions L-shaped in their cross-section made of an electrically insulating pliable rubber-like elastic material and so piled on said printed circuit base board that said movable contact face is faced to said stationary contacts with a space maintained by said protrusions, each of said protrusions being 10 to 70 in rubber hardness (JIS K 6301), 0.05 to 0.5 mm in height and 0.1 to 2 mm in minimum length between two side edges opposed to each other and being arranged adjacent each other with a spacing of 0.1 to 5 mm.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 37 words
A sensor switch according to claim 21 further comprising an electrically conductive film piled on the surface opposing to the surface provided with said movable contact face of said flexible sheet member to prevent static electricity troubles.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 44 words
A sensor switch according to claim 21 further comprising a light passing film piled on the surface opposing to the surface provided with said movable contact face of said flexible sheet member and having on one side surface thereof at least a push-position index.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 17 words
A sensor switch according to claim 21 wherein the distribution density of said protrusions is partially different.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 179 words
A sensor switch, comprising: a printed circuit base board provided on one side surface thereof with at least a pair of stationary contacts, and a flexible sheet member made of a rubber-like elastic material having a rubber hardness of 20 to 100 according to Physical Testing Methods for Vulcanized Rubber which is approved as Japanese Industrical Standard (hereafter, referred to as JIS K 6301) and provided on one side surface thereof with at least a movable contact face having a rubber-like elasticity and provided with a plurality of protrusions T-shaped in their cross-section made of an electrically insulating pliable rubber-like elastic material and so piled on said printed circuit base board that said movable contact face is faced to said stationary contacts with a space maintained by said protrusions, each of said protrusions being 10 to 70 in rubber hardness (JIS K 6301), 0.05 to 0.5 mm in height and 0.1 to 2 mm in minimum length between two side edges opposed to each other and being arranged adjacent each other with a spacing of 0.1 to 5 mm.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 179 words
A sensor switch, comprising: a printed circuit base board provided on one side surface thereof with at least a pair of stationary contacts, and a flexible sheet member made of a rubber-like elastic material having a rubber hardness of 20 to 100 according to Physical Testing Methods for Vulcanized Rubber which is approved as Japanese Industrical Standard (hereafter, referred to as JIS K 6301) and provided on one side surface thereof with at least a movable contact face having a rubber-like elasticity and provided with a plurality of protrusions T-shaped in their cross-section made of an electrically insulating pliable rubber-like elastic material and so piled on said printed circuit base board that said movable contact face is faced to said stationary contacts with a space maintained by said protrusions, each of said protrusions being 10 to 70 in rubber hardness (JIS K 6301), 0.05 to 0.5 mm in height and 0.1 to 2 mm in minimum length between two side edges opposed to each other and being arranged adjacent each other with a spacing of 0.1 to 5 mm.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 37 words
A sensor switch according to claim 25 further comprising an electrically conductive film piled on the surface opposing to the surface provided with said movable contact face of said flexible sheet member to prevent static electricity troubles.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 44 words
A sensor switch according to claim 25 further comprising a light passing film piled on the surface opposing to the surface provided with said movable contact face of said flexible sheet member and having on one side surface thereof at least a push-position index.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 17 words
A sensor switch according to claim 25 wherein the distribution density of said protrusions is partially different.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 167 words
A sensor switch, comprising: a printed circuit base board provided on one side surface thereof with at least a pair of stationary contacts, and a flexible sheet member made of a rubber-like elastic material having a rubber hardness of 20 to 100 according to Physical Testing Methods for Vulcanized Rubber which is approved as Japanese Industrial Standard (hereafter, referred to as JIS K 6301) and provided on one side surface thereof with at least a movable contact face having a rubber-like elasticity and provided with a plurality of rail-like protrusions made of an electrically insulating pliable rubber-like elastic material and so piled on said printed circuit base board that said movable contact face is faced to said stationary contacts with a space maintained by said protrusions, each of said protrusions being 10 to 70 in rubber hardness (JIS K 6301), 0.05 to 0.5 mm in height and 0.1 to 2 mm in width and arranged being adjacent each other with a spacing of 0.1 to 5 mm.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 167 words
A sensor switch, comprising: a printed circuit base board provided on one side surface thereof with at least a pair of stationary contacts, and a flexible sheet member made of a rubber-like elastic material having a rubber hardness of 20 to 100 according to Physical Testing Methods for Vulcanized Rubber which is approved as Japanese Industrial Standard (hereafter, referred to as JIS K 6301) and provided on one side surface thereof with at least a movable contact face having a rubber-like elasticity and provided with a plurality of rail-like protrusions made of an electrically insulating pliable rubber-like elastic material and so piled on said printed circuit base board that said movable contact face is faced to said stationary contacts with a space maintained by said protrusions, each of said protrusions being 10 to 70 in rubber hardness (JIS K 6301), 0.05 to 0.5 mm in height and 0.1 to 2 mm in width and arranged being adjacent each other with a spacing of 0.1 to 5 mm.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 37 words
A sensor switch according to claim 29 further comprising an electrically conductive film piled on the surface opposing to the surface provided with said movable contact face of said flexible sheet member to prevent static electricity troubles.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 44 words
A sensor switch according to claim 29 further comprising a light passing film piled on the surface opposing to the surface provided with said movable contact face of said flexible sheet member and having on one side surface thereof at least a push-position index.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 17 words
A sensor switch according to claim 29 wherein the distribution density of said protrusions is partially different.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US4220815A Cited
US4220815B1 Cited
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EP0058849A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-06-24 1988-12-24 1989-06-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-06-24 1992-12-24 1993-06-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-06-24 1996-12-24 1997-06-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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