← Back to Patent Explorer
US4525213A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Composition for waterproofing and inhibiting erosion and corrosion of silicon dioxide containing substrates

Assignee: NOX-CRETE CHEMICALS INCORPORATED A NE CORP
•
Filing: 1984-03-02
•
Granted: 1985-06-25
•
Expires: 2004-03-02
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A composition for waterproofing and inhibiting corrosion of silicon dioxide containing substrates, such as masonry structures. The composition is from about 7% by weight to about 60% by weight of an alkylalkoxysilane, including oligomers and mixtures thereof, having a molecular weight of from about 100 to about 1000, and a solvent for the silane which can be an aromatic or aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent or mixtures thereof, with the solvent being free of alcohol groups.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael A. Linn

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 13:00
CPC Classifications
C; C04; C04B; C04B41/00; C04B41/009; C04B41/45; C04B41/46; C04B41/49; C04B41/4905; C04B41/4922; C04B41/60; C04B41/61; C04B41/62; C04B41/64

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 99 words
A composition for waterproofing and inhibiting erosion and corrosion of silicon dioxide containing substrates, such as masonry structures, steel reinforced masonry structures and the like, comprising: from about 7% by weight to about 60% by weight of an alkylalkoxysilane including oligomers and mixtures thereof, having a molecular weight of from about 100 to about 1000; and a solvent for said silane, selected from the group consisting of C 6 to C 10 aromatic and cyclic hydrocarbons, or mixtures thereof, said solvent being free of alcohol groups and having a flash point of from 100° F. to about 160° F.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 99 words
A composition for waterproofing and inhibiting erosion and corrosion of silicon dioxide containing substrates, such as masonry structures, steel reinforced masonry structures and the like, comprising: from about 7% by weight to about 60% by weight of an alkylalkoxysilane including oligomers and mixtures thereof, having a molecular weight of from about 100 to about 1000; and a solvent for said silane, selected from the group consisting of C 6 to C 10 aromatic and cyclic hydrocarbons, or mixtures thereof, said solvent being free of alcohol groups and having a flash point of from 100° F. to about 160° F.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the amount of said silane is from about 10% by weight to about 20% by weight of said composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein the amount of said silane is about 15% by weight of said composition.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the solvent is substantially DOT non-flammable.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The composition of claim 4 wherein the solvent has a vapor pressure, such that it is substantially DOT non-flammable, but nevertheless gradually evaporates at ambient temperature and pressure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 6 wherein the flash point is from about 105° F. to about 145° F.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the alkyl group of said silane is a C 1 to C 9 alkyl.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition of claim 7 wherein the alkyl group is a C 3 to C 6 alkyl.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the alkoxy group is C 1 to C 9 alkoxy group.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the solvent is selected from the group consisting of C 6 to C 10 aromatic hydrocarbons, cyclic hydrocarbons.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 10 wherein the aromatic hydrocarbon is a C 1 to C 5 alkylbenzene, or mixtures thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 32 words
The composition of claim 11 wherein the alkylbenzene is a mixture which is predominantly trimethylbenzene with a small amount of dimethylbenzene, blended to have a flash point of greater than 100° F.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition of claim 12 wherein the flash point is about 106° F.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 103 words
A method of waterproofing, and enhancing the erosion and corrosion resistance of silicon dioxide containing substrates, such as masonry structures, and steel reinforced masonry structures comprising: applying, to the point of substantial surface saturation of said structure, a composition comprising from about 7% by weight to about 60% by weight of an alkylalkoxysilane, including oligomers and mixtures thereof, having a molecular weight of from about 100 to about 1000, in combination with a C 6 to C 10 aromatic or cyclic hydrocarbon solvent, which is substantially free of alcohol groups and having a flash point of from 100° F. to about 160° F.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 103 words
A method of waterproofing, and enhancing the erosion and corrosion resistance of silicon dioxide containing substrates, such as masonry structures, and steel reinforced masonry structures comprising: applying, to the point of substantial surface saturation of said structure, a composition comprising from about 7% by weight to about 60% by weight of an alkylalkoxysilane, including oligomers and mixtures thereof, having a molecular weight of from about 100 to about 1000, in combination with a C 6 to C 10 aromatic or cyclic hydrocarbon solvent, which is substantially free of alcohol groups and having a flash point of from 100° F. to about 160° F.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 14 wherein the amount of silane is from 10% to about 20% by weight of said composition.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 15 wherein the solvent is a C 6 to C 10 aromatic hydrocarbon solvent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3772065A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-06-24 1988-12-24 1989-06-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-06-24 1992-12-24 1993-06-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-06-24 1996-12-24 1997-06-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag