US4523911A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Foot-actuated control arrangment particularly for dental arrangment
Assignee: Kaltenbach and Voigt GmbH
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Filing: 1984-01-17
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Granted: 1985-06-18
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Expires: 2004-01-17
Abstract
Abstract A foot-actuated control arrangement, in particular for dental apparatuses, including an actuating element acting on a switch or control element, and which is equipped with a treadle. The actuating element is displaceable towards both sides from an initial position in one plane, is displaceable along a pivoted path about a stationary position, and can be restrained through at least one setting or control element in the mentioned initial position along the pivoted path and, subsequent to a displacement from this position, can be automatically returned thereto.
Inventors
- 👤 Hartmut Braetsch
- 👤 Karl Herter
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 05:55
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05G; G05G1/00; G05G1/30; G05G1/50; G05G1/506; A; A61; A61C; A61C1/00; A61C1/0007; A61C1/0015; A61C1/0023; G05G1/44; G05G5/00; G05G5/05; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20528; Y10T74/20576; Y10T74/20888
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
148 words
In a foot-actuated control arrangement, in particular for dental apparatuses including foot-treadle means displaceable from an initial position towards both sides in one plane; an actuating element actuatable on a switching and control element wherein said actuating element is displaceable along a pivot path about a bearing location, and at least one control element having a first, active position wherein said control element urges said actuating element to an initial position thereof along the pivot path and automatically reconveys said actuating element into said initial position subsequent to a displacement from said initial position; the improvement comprising: said control element includes a second, inactive position wherein the actuating element moves along its pivot path independent of said control element and may be held in every position along the pivot path; and means connected to the control element to move the control element between its first and second positions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
148 words
In a foot-actuated control arrangement, in particular for dental apparatuses including foot-treadle means displaceable from an initial position towards both sides in one plane; an actuating element actuatable on a switching and control element wherein said actuating element is displaceable along a pivot path about a bearing location, and at least one control element having a first, active position wherein said control element urges said actuating element to an initial position thereof along the pivot path and automatically reconveys said actuating element into said initial position subsequent to a displacement from said initial position; the improvement comprising: said control element includes a second, inactive position wherein the actuating element moves along its pivot path independent of said control element and may be held in every position along the pivot path; and means connected to the control element to move the control element between its first and second positions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
Arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein said actuating element is displaceable about a bearing location in a plane extending transverse to the previously mentioned plane, and during the course of its displacement about the bearing of location effects actuation of a switch element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
Arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein said actuating element includes a contact element supported on a guide track, and wherein said control element is constituted by said contact element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
Arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein said control element includes a fluid actuatable piston arrangement interconnected with said actuating element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
Arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein said control element comprises an electromagnetic arrangement interconnected with said actuating element.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
Arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein said control element comprises a linear motor interconnected with the actuating element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
177 words
In a foot-actuated control arrangement, in particular for dental apparatuses including foot-treadle means displaceable from an initial position towards both sides in one plane; an actuating element actuatable on a switching and control element wherein said actuating element is displaceable along a pivot path about a bearing location, and at least one control element for maintaining said actuating element in the initial position thereof along the pivot path and for automatically reconveying said actuating element into said position subsequent to a displacement from said initial position; the improvement comprising in that said control element is settable into a non-returning condition upon the supply or disappearance of a separate control signal from its condition of automatic return, whereby the actuating element can remain in every possible set position along the pivot path; and in that said control element includes a running element arranged opposite and supported on a V-shaped guide track having its dividing point facing away from the running element, said guide track having both ends thereof fixed relative to the bearing location for the actuating element.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
177 words
In a foot-actuated control arrangement, in particular for dental apparatuses including foot-treadle means displaceable from an initial position towards both sides in one plane; an actuating element actuatable on a switching and control element wherein said actuating element is displaceable along a pivot path about a bearing location, and at least one control element for maintaining said actuating element in the initial position thereof along the pivot path and for automatically reconveying said actuating element into said position subsequent to a displacement from said initial position; the improvement comprising in that said control element is settable into a non-returning condition upon the supply or disappearance of a separate control signal from its condition of automatic return, whereby the actuating element can remain in every possible set position along the pivot path; and in that said control element includes a running element arranged opposite and supported on a V-shaped guide track having its dividing point facing away from the running element, said guide track having both ends thereof fixed relative to the bearing location for the actuating element.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
22 words
Arrangement as claimed in claim 7, wherein said running element comprises a roller at the end facing towards the V-shaped guide track.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
168 words
In a foot-actuated control arrangement, in particular for dental apparatuses including foot-treadle means displaceable from an initial position towards both sides in one plane; an actuating element actuatable on a switching and control element wherein said actuating element is displaceable along a pivot path about a bearing location, and at least one control element for maintaining said actuating element in the initial position thereof along the pivot path and for automatically reconveying said actuating element into said position subsequent to a displacement from said initial position; the improvement comprising in that said control element is settable into a non-returning condition upon the supply or disappearance of a separate control signal from its condition of automatic return, whereby the actuating element can remain in every possible set position along the pivot path; in that said control element includes a fluid actuatable piston arrangement interconnected with said actuating element; and in that an electromagnet is provided for controlling the opening and closing of the fluid circuit of the piston arrangement.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
168 words
In a foot-actuated control arrangement, in particular for dental apparatuses including foot-treadle means displaceable from an initial position towards both sides in one plane; an actuating element actuatable on a switching and control element wherein said actuating element is displaceable along a pivot path about a bearing location, and at least one control element for maintaining said actuating element in the initial position thereof along the pivot path and for automatically reconveying said actuating element into said position subsequent to a displacement from said initial position; the improvement comprising in that said control element is settable into a non-returning condition upon the supply or disappearance of a separate control signal from its condition of automatic return, whereby the actuating element can remain in every possible set position along the pivot path; in that said control element includes a fluid actuatable piston arrangement interconnected with said actuating element; and in that an electromagnet is provided for controlling the opening and closing of the fluid circuit of the piston arrangement.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-06-17 | 1988-12-17 | 1989-06-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-06-17 | 1992-12-17 | 1993-06-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-06-17 | 1996-12-17 | 1997-06-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |