US4522002A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Wall panels
Assignee: Nailite International Inc
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Filing: 1983-06-15
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Granted: 1985-06-11
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Expires: 2003-06-15
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed is a constant contact panel interlock even during thermal expansion and contraction by providing flexible pins to bear on a tongue in a tongue and groove interlock and also by providing ramps for a bendable flange to slide over and bear on. Further, a material made of polypropylene with 20% calcium carbonate filler is used to form the panels, such material being sufficiently flexible at the temperatures common for panels exposed to direct sunlight (as on a roof or wall) to permit the pins or flange to bend without breaking and also being a material of much lower coefficient of expansion than pure polypropylene.
Inventors
- 👤 Wilfrid E. Davis
- 👤 Richard A. Davis
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 16:00
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04F; E04F13/00; E04F13/07; E04F13/08; E04F13/18; E04F13/185
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
133 words
A panel body for covering a wall, comprising: (a) a thin, generally rectangular body having top and bottom horizontal edge regions and left and right vertical edge portions, (b) said top region having a plurality of holes for receiving nails for affixing said panel to said wall; and (c) said bottom region having a plurality of upwardly recessed projecting flanges forming with said panel body a plurality of slots and a plurality of projecting bendable pins, said slots dimensioned and oriented to engage the top region of a second body, and said pins located so that; (i) said second panel body top region may partially engage said slots while abutting said pins, and (ii) said second panel body top region may fully engage said slots only when said pins contain an upward bend.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
133 words
A panel body for covering a wall, comprising: (a) a thin, generally rectangular body having top and bottom horizontal edge regions and left and right vertical edge portions, (b) said top region having a plurality of holes for receiving nails for affixing said panel to said wall; and (c) said bottom region having a plurality of upwardly recessed projecting flanges forming with said panel body a plurality of slots and a plurality of projecting bendable pins, said slots dimensioned and oriented to engage the top region of a second body, and said pins located so that; (i) said second panel body top region may partially engage said slots while abutting said pins, and (ii) said second panel body top region may fully engage said slots only when said pins contain an upward bend.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
129 words
The panel body of claim 1 wherein: (a) said right vertical region having a plurality of grooves, said grooves dimensioned and oriented to engage the left vertical region of a second panel body, and (b) said left vertical region of said second panel body having a plurality of ramps dimensioned and located so that: (i) said second panel body having a left vertical region may partially engage grooves of said right vertical region while said ramps of said left vertical region of said second panel body abut said right region, and (ii) said second left vertical region may fully engage said grooves only by bending groove walls over said ramps, and (iii) said ramps are spaced away from said wall when said second body is nailed to said wall.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The panel of claim 1, wherein said panel is composed of the following: polypropylene: 70-90% by weight calcium carbonate: 10-30% by weight.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
148 words
A method for engaging laterally a panel body for covering a wall, comprising (a) a generally rectangular, thin panel body having top and bottom horizontal edge regions and left and right vertical edge regions, (b) said right vertical region having a plurality of grooves, said grooves dimensioned and oriented to engage the left vertical region of a second panel body, and (c) said left vertical region of said second panel body having a plurality of ramps dimensioned and located so that: (i) said left vertical region of said second panel body may partially engage said grooves while its said ramps abut said right vertical region, and (ii) said left vertical region of said second panel body may fully engage said grooves only by bending outwardly the walls of said grooves thereby riding them up and over said ramps of said left vertical region of said second panel body.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
148 words
A method for engaging laterally a panel body for covering a wall, comprising (a) a generally rectangular, thin panel body having top and bottom horizontal edge regions and left and right vertical edge regions, (b) said right vertical region having a plurality of grooves, said grooves dimensioned and oriented to engage the left vertical region of a second panel body, and (c) said left vertical region of said second panel body having a plurality of ramps dimensioned and located so that: (i) said left vertical region of said second panel body may partially engage said grooves while its said ramps abut said right vertical region, and (ii) said left vertical region of said second panel body may fully engage said grooves only by bending outwardly the walls of said grooves thereby riding them up and over said ramps of said left vertical region of said second panel body.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
The panel of claim 4, wherein said panel is composed of the following: polypropylene: 70-90% by weight calcium carbonate: 10-30% by weight.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-06-10 | 1988-12-10 | 1989-06-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-06-10 | 1992-12-10 | 1993-06-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-06-10 | 1996-12-10 | 1997-06-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |