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US4521581A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polymer polyol prepared by crosslinking a low molecular weight polymer in a polyol

Assignee: Dow Chemical Co
•
Filing: 1983-03-04
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Granted: 1985-06-04
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Expires: 2003-03-04
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Abstract

Abstract A method of making polymer polyols is disclosed wherein a relatively low molecular weight liquid polymer of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer is mixed with a polyol and crosslinked in the polyol. The relatively low molecular weight polymer which is mixed in the polyol may have a variety of microstructures since the low molecular weight polymer was prepared separate from the polyol.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard J. G. Dominguez
  • 👤 Michael Cuscurida

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 05:04
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L75/00; C08L75/04; C08L75/08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/67; C08G18/69; C08G18/698

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 53 words
A method for making polymer polyols comprising (a) polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer with an anionic catalyst in a selected medium to a low molecular weight liquid polymer, (b) mixing the polymer from (a) in a polyol which is different from the medium of (a), and (c) crosslinking the polymer in the polyol.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 53 words
A method for making polymer polyols comprising (a) polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer with an anionic catalyst in a selected medium to a low molecular weight liquid polymer, (b) mixing the polymer from (a) in a polyol which is different from the medium of (a), and (c) crosslinking the polymer in the polyol.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein the molecular weight of the polymer from step (a) is from about 1,800 to 8,000.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein the polyol in step (b) has a molecular weight ranging from about 2,000 to 7,000.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 64 words
A method for making polymer polyols comprising (a) polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer with an anionic catalyst in a selected medium to a low molecular weight liquid polymer, (b) mixing the polymer from (a) in a polyol made by incorporating an epoxy resin internally in the polyol and which is different from the medium of (a), and (c) crosslinking the polymer in the polyol.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 64 words
A method for making polymer polyols comprising (a) polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer with an anionic catalyst in a selected medium to a low molecular weight liquid polymer, (b) mixing the polymer from (a) in a polyol made by incorporating an epoxy resin internally in the polyol and which is different from the medium of (a), and (c) crosslinking the polymer in the polyol.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 55 words
A polymer polyol composition made by a method comprising (a) polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer with an anionic catalyst in a selected medium to a low molecular weight liquid polymer, (b) mixing the polymer from (a) in a polyol which is different from the medium of (a), and (c) crosslinking the polymer in the polyol.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 55 words
A polymer polyol composition made by a method comprising (a) polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer with an anionic catalyst in a selected medium to a low molecular weight liquid polymer, (b) mixing the polymer from (a) in a polyol which is different from the medium of (a), and (c) crosslinking the polymer in the polyol.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A composition as in claim 5 wherein the molecular weight of the polymer from step (a) is from about 1,800 to 8,000.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
A composition as in claim 5 wherein the polyol in step (b) has a molecular weight ranging from about 2,000 to 7,000.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 66 words
A polymer polyol composition made by a method comprising (a) polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer with an anionic catalyst in a selected medium to a low molecular weight liquid polymer, (b) mixing the polymer from (a) in a polyol made by incorporating an epoxy resin internally in the polyol and which is different from the medium of (a), and (c) crosslinking the polymer in the polyol.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 66 words
A polymer polyol composition made by a method comprising (a) polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer with an anionic catalyst in a selected medium to a low molecular weight liquid polymer, (b) mixing the polymer from (a) in a polyol made by incorporating an epoxy resin internally in the polyol and which is different from the medium of (a), and (c) crosslinking the polymer in the polyol.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 63 words
A method for making polyurethane comprising reacting an isocyanate with a polyol made by a method comprising (a) polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer with an anionic catalyst in a selected medium to a low molecular weight liquid polymer, (b) mixing the polymer with (a) in a polyol which is different from the medium of (a), and (c) crosslinking the polymer in the polyol.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 63 words
A method for making polyurethane comprising reacting an isocyanate with a polyol made by a method comprising (a) polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer with an anionic catalyst in a selected medium to a low molecular weight liquid polymer, (b) mixing the polymer with (a) in a polyol which is different from the medium of (a), and (c) crosslinking the polymer in the polyol.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 75 words
A method for making polyurethanes comprising reacting an isocyanate with a polymer polyol made by a method comprising (a) polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer with an anionic catalyst in a selected medium to a low molecular weight liquid polymer, (b) mixing the polymer from (a) in a polyol made by incorporating an epoxy resin internally in the polyol and which is different from the medium of (a), and (c) crosslinking the polymer in the polyol.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 75 words
A method for making polyurethanes comprising reacting an isocyanate with a polymer polyol made by a method comprising (a) polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer with an anionic catalyst in a selected medium to a low molecular weight liquid polymer, (b) mixing the polymer from (a) in a polyol made by incorporating an epoxy resin internally in the polyol and which is different from the medium of (a), and (c) crosslinking the polymer in the polyol.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 63 words
A polyurethane composition made by reacting an isocyanate with a polymer polyol made by a method comprising (a) polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer with an anionic catalyst in a selected medium to a low molecular weight liquid polymer, (b) mixing the polymer from (a) in a polyol which is different from the medium of (a), and (c) crosslinking the polymer in the polyol.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 63 words
A polyurethane composition made by reacting an isocyanate with a polymer polyol made by a method comprising (a) polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer with an anionic catalyst in a selected medium to a low molecular weight liquid polymer, (b) mixing the polymer from (a) in a polyol which is different from the medium of (a), and (c) crosslinking the polymer in the polyol.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-06-03 1988-12-03 1989-06-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-06-03 1992-12-03 1993-06-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-06-03 1996-12-03 1997-06-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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