US4516578A — Rectal device and method of inserting same

Claim 1

Independent Claim 139 words

A rectal device comprising: an elongated tube having a distal end and an outlet in the vicinity of the distal end, for introducing liquid into the anal opening through said outlet, a diaphragm attached to the side of the tube, near the distal end thereof, said diaphragm normally extending outwardly, transversely to the tube axis, such that in use, with the tube inserted in the person's rectum, the diaphragm rests against the inside of the anal opening, interiorly of the anal spincter muscles, to prevent the escape of fluid being introduced, said diaphragm having a relatively stiff outer ring and a more pliable imperforate central portion between the ring and the tube, the ring and central portion, taken together, being sufficiently stiff to maturally assume said transverse position, and sufficiently resilent to fold closely against the tube for insertion.

Claim 2

Dependent Claim 139 words

A rectal device comprising: an elongated tube having a distal end and an outlet in the vicinity of the distal end, for introducing liquid into the anal opening through said outlet, a diaphragm attached to the side of the tube, near the distal end thereof, said diaphragm normally extending outwardly, transversely to the tube axis, such that in use, with the tube inserted in the person's rectum, the diaphragm rests against the inside of the anal opening, interiorly of the anal spincter muscles, to prevent the escape of fluid being introduced, said diaphragm having a relatively stiff outer ring and a more pliable imperforate central portion between the ring and the tube, the ring and central portion, taken together, being sufficiently stiff to maturally assume said transverse position, and sufficiently resilent to fold closely against the tube for insertion.

Claim 3

Dependent Claim 26 words

A rectal device according to claim 1, including further stiffening means, in addition to the ring, for assisting the diaphragm to normally assume said transverse position.

Claim 4

Dependent Claim 19 words

A rectal device according to claim 2, said further stiffening means including upstanding ribs formed into the central portion.

Claim 5

Dependent Claim 22 words

A rectal device according to claim 3, said ribs extending radially and being upstanding portions of the material of the central portion.

Claim 6

Dependent Claim 36 words

A rectal device according to claim 2, said further stiffening means comprising a plurality of flexible band struts extending from the ring to the tube, connected to the tube on the distal side of the diaphragm.

Claim 7

Dependent Claim 28 words

A rectal device according to claim 2, said stiffening means comprising thickened ribs extending radially within the central portion and formed of the material of the central portion.

Claim 8

Dependent Claim 92 words

A rectal device according to claim 1, in combination with an inserter tube having a rounded expandable distal end, the internal diameter of the inserter tube being of a size to and receiving the elongated tube, with the diaphragm wrapped therearound, whereby the rectal device is inserted in the anal opening while inside the inserter tube, after which the distal end of the inserter tube expands as the inserter tube is slid down over the elongated tube, leaving the infusion tube in the anal opening with the diaphragm assuming its transverse position.

Claim 9

Dependent Claim 29 words

A rectal device according to claim 7, including exterior limiting means on the outside of the inserter tube to limit the amount of its movement into the anal opening.

Claim 10

Dependent Claim 75 words

A rectal device according to claim 1, comprising an inside elongated tube having a distal end, said inside tube being located within the outer, first said enlongated tube, and spaced therefrom enough to permit the flow of fluid between the tubes, said inside tube having an outlet opening in the vicinity of its distal end, whereby two different fluids can be introduced, one fluid within the inside tube and another fluid between the two tubes.

Claim 11

Dependent Claim 24 words

A rectal device according to claim 9, including limiting means for limiting the axial movement of the inside tube, relative to the outer tube.

Claim 12

Dependent Claim 58 words

A rectal device according to claim 10, said limiting means comprising a plurality of flexible band struts extending from the ring to the distal end of the inside tube, said struts also serving to assist the stiffening of the diaphragm to normally assume its transverse position when the inside tube is elongated distally relative to the outer tube.

Claim 13

Dependent Claim 42 words

A rectal device according to claim 9, the inside tube outlet being located on the side thereof, near its distal end, such that said outlet opening is covered by the outer tube when the inside tube is withdrawn into the outer tube.

Claim 14

Dependent Claim 23 words

A rectal device according to claim 1, including a cord attached to the ring to facilitate removal of the rectal device after use.

Claim 15

Dependent Claim 41 words

A rectal device according to claim 1, including a stabilizer means for attachment to the elongated tube, exterior of the person's body, after insertion of the rectal device, to prevent unintended farther movement of the rectal device into the anal opening.

Claim 16

Dependent Claim 122 words

A rectal device comprising an elongated tube, having a distal end a diapharagm attached to the side of tube, near the distal end thereof, said diaphragm normally extending outwardly, transversely to the tube axis, such that in use, with the tube inserted in the person's rectum, the diaphragm rests against the inside of the anal opening, interiorly of the anal sphincter muscles, to prevent the escape through the anal opening of substances within the rectum, said diaphragm having a relatively stiff outer ring and a more pliable imperforate central portion between the ring and tube, the ring and central portion, taken together, being sufficiently stiff to naturally assume said transverse position, and sufficiently resilient to fold closely against the tube for insertion.

Claim 17

Dependent Claim 122 words

A rectal device comprising an elongated tube, having a distal end a diapharagm attached to the side of tube, near the distal end thereof, said diaphragm normally extending outwardly, transversely to the tube axis, such that in use, with the tube inserted in the person's rectum, the diaphragm rests against the inside of the anal opening, interiorly of the anal sphincter muscles, to prevent the escape through the anal opening of substances within the rectum, said diaphragm having a relatively stiff outer ring and a more pliable imperforate central portion between the ring and tube, the ring and central portion, taken together, being sufficiently stiff to naturally assume said transverse position, and sufficiently resilient to fold closely against the tube for insertion.

Claim 18

Independent Claim 160 words

A method of inserting a rectal device into the anal opening, comprising: taking an elongated tube having a diaphragm attached to the side thereof, which diaphragm is sufficiently stiff to normally assume a transverse position relative to the tube, and sufficiently resilient to wrap around the tube, wrapping the diaphragm around the tube, inserting the tube with the wrapped diaphragm into an inserter tube, asid inserter tube having a rounded, expandable distal end and a proximal end, inserting the inserter tube, with the elongated tube located therein, into the anal opening until the diaphragm has passed the anal sphincter muscles, and then removing the inserter tube by moving it down along the elongated tube, which remains stationary, whereby the said expandable distal end of the inserter tube expands to pass over the elongated tube and diaphragm, leaving the diaphragm free to expand within the rectum to block the anal opening to prevent the escape of substances located within the rectum.

Claim 19

Independent Claim 160 words

A method of inserting a rectal device into the anal opening, comprising: taking an elongated tube having a diaphragm attached to the side thereof, which diaphragm is sufficiently stiff to normally assume a transverse position relative to the tube, and sufficiently resilient to wrap around the tube, wrapping the diaphragm around the tube, inserting the tube with the wrapped diaphragm into an inserter tube, asid inserter tube having a rounded, expandable distal end and a proximal end, inserting the inserter tube, with the elongated tube located therein, into the anal opening until the diaphragm has passed the anal sphincter muscles, and then removing the inserter tube by moving it down along the elongated tube, which remains stationary, whereby the said expandable distal end of the inserter tube expands to pass over the elongated tube and diaphragm, leaving the diaphragm free to expand within the rectum to block the anal opening to prevent the escape of substances located within the rectum.

Claim 20

Dependent Claim 76 words

A method according to claim 16, wherein the elongated tube comprises inner and outer tubes, the diaphragm being connected to the outer tube, and the inner tube being slideable within the outer tube, and including the step of moving the inner tube distally relative to the outer tube, after the inserter tube has been removed, to an extent limited by struts interconnecting the outer periphery of the diaphragm with a distal end of the inner tube.

Claim 21

Dependent Claim 35 words

A method according to claim 16, wherein the wrapping step includes folding the diaphragm up against the elongated tube along one diameter thereof, and then folding the remainder of the diaphragm around the elongated tube.

Claim 22

Dependent Claim 46 words

A method according to claim 16, wherein the wrapping step is performed while pushing the distal end of the elongated tube into the proximal end of the inserter tube and twisting the inserter tube and diaphragm to cause wrapping of the diaphragm around the elongated tube.

Claim 23

Dependent Claim 139 words

A rectal device comprising: an elongated tube having a distal end and an outlet in the vicinity of the distal end, for introducing liquid into the anal opening through said outlet, an imperforate generally disc shaped diaphragm attached to the side of the tube, near the distal end thereof, said diaphragm normally extending outwardly, transverse to the tube axis, such that in use, with the tube inserted in the person's rectum, the diaphragm rests against the rectal sling area inside of the anal opening, interior of the anal sphincter muscles, to prevent the escape of fluid being introduced, said generally disc shaped diaphragm being sufficiently stiff to naturally assume said transverse position and sufficiently resilient to seat itself within the rectal sling area above the anal sphincter muscles and to fold closely against the tube for insertion and removal.

Claim 24

Dependent Claim 139 words

A rectal device comprising: an elongated tube having a distal end and an outlet in the vicinity of the distal end, for introducing liquid into the anal opening through said outlet, an imperforate generally disc shaped diaphragm attached to the side of the tube, near the distal end thereof, said diaphragm normally extending outwardly, transverse to the tube axis, such that in use, with the tube inserted in the person's rectum, the diaphragm rests against the rectal sling area inside of the anal opening, interior of the anal sphincter muscles, to prevent the escape of fluid being introduced, said generally disc shaped diaphragm being sufficiently stiff to naturally assume said transverse position and sufficiently resilient to seat itself within the rectal sling area above the anal sphincter muscles and to fold closely against the tube for insertion and removal.

Claim 25

Dependent Claim 28 words

A rectal device according to claim 20, including ribs formed into the diaphragm for increasing its stiffness for assisting the diaphragm to normally assume its said transverse position.

Claim 26

Dependent Claim 19 words

A rectal device according to claim 21, said ribs extending radially and formed of the material of the diaphragm.

Claim 27

Dependent Claim 38 words

A rectal device according to claim 20, including a plurality of flexible band struts extending from the outer periphery of the diaphragm to the elongated tube and connected to the tube on the distal side of the diaphragm.

Claim 28

Dependent Claim 21 words

A rectal device according to claim 20, at least a portion of the diaphragm including a cavity filled with a fluid.

Claim 29

Dependent Claim 21 words

A rectal device according to claim 20, the diaphragm being located in the vicinity of said distal end of the tube.

Claim 30

Independent Claim 129 words

A method of introducing liquid into an anal opening, comprising: taking an elongated tube having a generally disc shaped imperforate diaphragm attached to the side thereof, which diaphragm is sufficiently stiff to normally assume a transverse position relative to the tube and sufficiently resilient to wrap around the tube, inserting the tube through the anal opening with the diaphragm wrapped around the tube until the diaphragm reaches the rectal sling area at which it moves resiliently out from the tube to assume its said normally transverse shape, and arranging the diaphragm within the rectum such that it seats on the rectal sling area to create a fluid seal, preventing leakage of fluid outwardly from the inside of the rectum, by engagement of the diaphragm with the rectal sling area.

Claim 31

Independent Claim 129 words

A method of introducing liquid into an anal opening, comprising: taking an elongated tube having a generally disc shaped imperforate diaphragm attached to the side thereof, which diaphragm is sufficiently stiff to normally assume a transverse position relative to the tube and sufficiently resilient to wrap around the tube, inserting the tube through the anal opening with the diaphragm wrapped around the tube until the diaphragm reaches the rectal sling area at which it moves resiliently out from the tube to assume its said normally transverse shape, and arranging the diaphragm within the rectum such that it seats on the rectal sling area to create a fluid seal, preventing leakage of fluid outwardly from the inside of the rectum, by engagement of the diaphragm with the rectal sling area.

Annuity Stage	Window Opens	Payment Deadline	Surcharge Period Until	Estimated Fee	Status
3.5 Years (Year 4)	1988-05-13	1988-11-12	1989-05-14	$2000.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8)	1992-05-13	1992-11-12	1993-05-14	$3760.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12)	1996-05-13	1996-11-12	1997-05-14	$7700.00	Window Closed / Lapsed

Rectal device and method of inserting same

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