US4516194A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Pen light
Assignee: SUNCOAST MEDICAL MANUFACTURIG Inc 311 S OSCELOA AVE CLEARWATER FL 33516 A CORP OF FL
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Filing: 1984-06-11
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Granted: 1985-05-07
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Expires: 2004-06-11
Abstract
Abstract A pen light comprising a hollow substantially cylindrical housing having a retainer member secured to the rear portion thereof to house a single voltage source in operative engagement with a light source, a first conductor member movable between a first and second position and a second conductor member each disposed within the hollow substantially cylindrical housing to operatively engage the light source and the voltage source respectively and an actuator clip attached to the hollow substantially cylindrical housing movable between a first and second position to selectively engage the first conductor member such that when the actuator clip is in the first position the first conductor member is separated from the second conductor member to form an open circuit and when the actuator clip is in the second position the actuator clip engages the first conductor member to move the first conductor member from the first position to second position whereby the first conductor member engages the second conductor member to close the circuit and activate the light source.
Inventors
- 👤 David L. Johns
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 23:35
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21L; F21L2/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
265 words
A pen light comprising a hollow housing having a retainer member secured to the rear portion thereof to house a voltage source in operative engagement with a light source, a first conductor member movable between a first and second position and a second conductor member each disposed within said hollow housing to operatively engage said light source and said voltage source respectively and an actuator clip attached to said hollow housing adjacent an actuator clip aperture formed on said hollow housing, said first conductor member comprising an elongated conductor strip including a first contact element to operatively engage said light source and a second contact element disposed to selectively engage said second conductor member when said first conductor member is in said second position, said hollow housing further includes a longitudinally disposed groove formed on the inner surface thereof corresponding to said elongated conductor strip to receive said elongated conductor strip therein to align said elongated conductor strip longitudinally relative to said actuator clip aperture and said actuator clip, said actuator clip being movable between a first and second position to selectively engage said first conductor member such that when said actuator clip is in said first position said first conductor member is separated from said second conductor member to form an open circuit and when said actuator clip is in said second position said actuator clip engages said first conductor member to move said first conductor member from said first position to said second position whereby said first conductor member engages said second conductor member to close the circuit and actuate said light source.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
265 words
A pen light comprising a hollow housing having a retainer member secured to the rear portion thereof to house a voltage source in operative engagement with a light source, a first conductor member movable between a first and second position and a second conductor member each disposed within said hollow housing to operatively engage said light source and said voltage source respectively and an actuator clip attached to said hollow housing adjacent an actuator clip aperture formed on said hollow housing, said first conductor member comprising an elongated conductor strip including a first contact element to operatively engage said light source and a second contact element disposed to selectively engage said second conductor member when said first conductor member is in said second position, said hollow housing further includes a longitudinally disposed groove formed on the inner surface thereof corresponding to said elongated conductor strip to receive said elongated conductor strip therein to align said elongated conductor strip longitudinally relative to said actuator clip aperture and said actuator clip, said actuator clip being movable between a first and second position to selectively engage said first conductor member such that when said actuator clip is in said first position said first conductor member is separated from said second conductor member to form an open circuit and when said actuator clip is in said second position said actuator clip engages said first conductor member to move said first conductor member from said first position to said second position whereby said first conductor member engages said second conductor member to close the circuit and actuate said light source.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The pen light of claim 1 wherein said second contact element is offset inwardly relative to the longitudinal dimension of said elongated conductor strip.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
The pen light of claim 1 wherein said elongated conductor strip includes an alignment cam disposed to engage said voltage source to maintain alignment of said voltage source relative to said light source.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
57 words
The pen light of claim 1 wherein said actuator clip is affixed to the outer portion of said hollow housing movable between a first and second position to operatively engage said elongated conductor strip when in said second position to move said second contact element into operative engagement with said second conductor member to complete the circuit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
57 words
The pen light of claim 1 wherein said retainer member includes a retainer contact recess disposed adjacent said actuator clip aperture to receive said second contact element therein to permit movement of said second contact element from said first to said second position when said actuator clip is moved from said first position to said second position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
44 words
The pen light of claim 1 wherein said retainer member includes a retainer body having a retainer post extending inwardly from the inner portion thereof to engage said second conductor member to retain said second conductor member in operative relationship to said voltage source.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
39 words
The pen light of claim 1 wherein said hollow housing includes a conical recess formed in the forward portion of said pen light, said conical recess terminating in a shoulder to retain the light source within said hollow housing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
35 words
The pen light of claim 1 wherein said first contact element comprises a member extending inwardly from the forward portion of said elongated conductor strip to be biased in operative engagement with said light source.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
18 words
The pen light of claim 3 wherein said alignment cam is inwardly offset relative to said hollow housing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
263 words
A pen light comprising a hollow housing having a retainer member secured to the rear portion thereof to house a voltage source in operative engagement with a light source, a first conductor member movable between a first and second position and a second conductor member each disposed within said hollow housing to operatively engage said light source and said voltage source respectively and an actuator clip attached to said hollow housing adjacent an actuator clip aperture formed on said hollow housing, said first conductor member comprising an elongated conductor strip including a first contact element to operatively engage said light source and a second contact element disposed to selectively engage said second conductor member when said first conductor member is in said second position, said second conductor member comprising a spiral bias spring and said retainer member comprising a retainer body disposed within said hollow housing having a reduced diameter post extending inwardly therefrom to receive said spiral bias spring to maintain said spiral bias spring in engagement with said voltage source, said actuator clip being movable between a first and second position to selectively engage said first conductor member such that when said actuator clip is in said first position said first conductor means is separated from said second conductor member to form an open circuit and when said actuator clip is in said second position said actuator clip engages said first conductor member to move said first position to said second position whereby said first conductor member engages said second conductor member to close the circuit and actuator said light source.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
263 words
A pen light comprising a hollow housing having a retainer member secured to the rear portion thereof to house a voltage source in operative engagement with a light source, a first conductor member movable between a first and second position and a second conductor member each disposed within said hollow housing to operatively engage said light source and said voltage source respectively and an actuator clip attached to said hollow housing adjacent an actuator clip aperture formed on said hollow housing, said first conductor member comprising an elongated conductor strip including a first contact element to operatively engage said light source and a second contact element disposed to selectively engage said second conductor member when said first conductor member is in said second position, said second conductor member comprising a spiral bias spring and said retainer member comprising a retainer body disposed within said hollow housing having a reduced diameter post extending inwardly therefrom to receive said spiral bias spring to maintain said spiral bias spring in engagement with said voltage source, said actuator clip being movable between a first and second position to selectively engage said first conductor member such that when said actuator clip is in said first position said first conductor means is separated from said second conductor member to form an open circuit and when said actuator clip is in said second position said actuator clip engages said first conductor member to move said first position to said second position whereby said first conductor member engages said second conductor member to close the circuit and actuator said light source.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
35 words
The pen light of claim 10 wherein said first contact element comprises a member extending inwardly from the forward portion of said elongated conductor strip to be biased in operative engagement with said light source.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
24 words
The pen light of claim 10 wherein said second contact element is offset inwardly relative to the longitudinal dimension of said elongated conductor strip.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
42 words
The pen light of claim 10 wherein said hollow substantially cylindrical housing includes a longitudinally disposed groove formed on the inner surface thereof to receive said elongated conductor stip therein to align said elongated conductor strip longitudinally relative to said actuator switch.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
34 words
The pen light of claim 10 wherein said elongated conductor strip includes an alignment cam disposed to engage said voltage source to maintain longitudinal alignment of said voltage source relative to said light source.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
18 words
The pen light of claim 14 wherein said alignment cam is inwardly offset relative to said hollow housing.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
57 words
The pen light of claim 10 wherein said retainer member includes a retainer contact recess disposed adjacent said actuator clip aperture to receive said second contact element therein to permit movement of said second contact element from said first to said second position when said actuator clip is moved from said first position to said second position.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
39 words
The pen light of claim 10 wherein said hollow housing includes a conical recess formed in the forward position of said pen light, said conical recess terminating in a shoulder to retain the light source within said hollow housing.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
57 words
The pen light of claim 10 wherein said actuator clip is affixed to the outer portion of said hollow housing movable between a first and second position to operatively engage said elongated conductor strip when in said second position to move said second contact element into operative engagement with said second conductor member to complete the circuit.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-05-06 | 1988-11-05 | 1989-05-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-05-06 | 1992-11-05 | 1993-05-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-05-06 | 1996-11-05 | 1997-05-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |