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US4514342A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polyethylenically unsaturated monophosphates

Assignee: Dentsply Ltd
•
Filing: 1983-02-07
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Granted: 1985-04-30
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Expires: 2003-02-07
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Abstract

Abstract An adhesion promoter, suitable for improving the adhesion of composite dental material to tooth enamel, comprises a solution in a volatile organic solvent therefor, such as a lower alkanol, of a polyethylenically unsaturated monophosphate or salt thereof, containing a monophosphate radical and at least three ethylenically unsaturated groups (preferably terminal ethylenically unsaturated groups) per molecule. Preferred polyunsaturated phosphates are monophosphates of polyhydric alcohols containing at least four hydroxyl groups per molecule in which at least three hydroxyl groups are esterified with an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, and especially preferred polyunsaturated phosphates (which are provided as new compounds) are those of the formula: ##STR1## in which: R is an aliphatic (optionally interrupted by one or more oxygen atoms) cycloaliphatic or aryl radical having a valency of n+1 and containing from 4 to 16 carbon atoms, R 1 is a hydrogen atom, alkyl C 1 -C 3 , halogen or CN radical, and n is an integer of at least 3, preferably from 3 to 6.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard W. Billington
  • 👤 Gordon B. Blackwell
  • 👤 Terence E. Prodger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 20:10
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07F; C07F9/00; C07F9/02; C07F9/06; C07F9/08; C07F9/09; C07F9/091

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 55 words
Polyethylenically unsaturated monophosphates of the formula: ##STR5## and salts thereof, in which: R is a pentaerythritol radical having a valency of n+1 and containing from 4 to 16 carbon atoms; R 1 is a hydrogen atom, alkyl C 1 -C 3 , halogen or CN radical, and n is an integer of at least 3.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 55 words
Polyethylenically unsaturated monophosphates of the formula: ##STR5## and salts thereof, in which: R is a pentaerythritol radical having a valency of n+1 and containing from 4 to 16 carbon atoms; R 1 is a hydrogen atom, alkyl C 1 -C 3 , halogen or CN radical, and n is an integer of at least 3.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 8 words
The compound of claim 1 pentaerythritol triacrylate monophosphate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 8 words
The compound of claim 1 pentaerythritol trimethacrylate monophosphate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 8 words
The compound of claim 1 dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate monophosphate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 8 words
The compound of claim 1 dipentaerythritol pentamethacrylate monophosphate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The compounds of claim 1 wherein: R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; and n is an integer of 3 to 6.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA559648A Cited
US3629187A Cited
JPS5022535A Cited
GB1488403A Cited
US4368043A Cited
US4292029A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-04-29 1988-10-29 1989-04-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-04-29 1992-10-29 1993-04-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-04-29 1996-10-29 1997-04-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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