US4512824A
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US
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Dynamic annealing method for optimizing the magnetic properties of amorphous metals
Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1982-04-01
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Granted: 1985-04-23
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Expires: 2002-04-01
Abstract
Abstract The magnetic properties of metallic alloys in amorphous form are optimized in as-formed configurations by the dynamic annealing process of this invention.
Inventors
- 👤 Alan I. Taub
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 18:39
CPC Classifications
C; C21; C21D; C21D9/00; C21D9/52; C21D9/54; C21D9/56; H; H01; H01F; H01F1/00; H01F1/01; H01F1/03; H01F1/12; H01F1/14; H01F1/147; H01F1/153; H01F1/15341; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/4902; Y10T29/49071
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
194 words
A method for forming a substantially stress-free discrete body, said body being in the form of a plurality of layers of a continuous length of a ribbon-like body of amorphous metallic alloy, comprising the steps of: (1) traversing a single thickness of said ribbon-like body across at least one forming means to form each predetermined increment of said ribbon-like body to substantially the same configuration it is to have in the completed discrete body; (2) heating the formed single thickness of said ribbon-like body while in contact with said forming means to the highest peak temperature at the most rapid heating rate attainable subject to the proviso that substantially no crystallization is induced in said ribbon-like body in the time required during this heating step to reduce the stresses in said material by at least 90% of the stresses present in said amorphous material immediately prior to initiation of said heating; (3) rapidly cooling the formed single thickness of said ribbon-like body at a rate of at least about 100° C./min while in contact with said forming means; and (4)thereafter wrapping said ribbon-like body about itself layer upon layer thereby forming said discrete body.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
194 words
A method for forming a substantially stress-free discrete body, said body being in the form of a plurality of layers of a continuous length of a ribbon-like body of amorphous metallic alloy, comprising the steps of: (1) traversing a single thickness of said ribbon-like body across at least one forming means to form each predetermined increment of said ribbon-like body to substantially the same configuration it is to have in the completed discrete body; (2) heating the formed single thickness of said ribbon-like body while in contact with said forming means to the highest peak temperature at the most rapid heating rate attainable subject to the proviso that substantially no crystallization is induced in said ribbon-like body in the time required during this heating step to reduce the stresses in said material by at least 90% of the stresses present in said amorphous material immediately prior to initiation of said heating; (3) rapidly cooling the formed single thickness of said ribbon-like body at a rate of at least about 100° C./min while in contact with said forming means; and (4)thereafter wrapping said ribbon-like body about itself layer upon layer thereby forming said discrete body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said stresses in said ribbon-like body are reduced by at least 95% of the stresses present in said ribbon-like body immediately prior to initiation of said heating step.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said heating is conducted at a rate greater than about 300° C./min.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said heating is performed by means of an impinging beam from a source selected from the group consisting of a laser beam source, electron beam source and radiant heat source.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said heating is performed by means of resistance self-heating.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said cooling is conducted at a rate greater than about 100° C./min.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
11 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said forming means are adjustable.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
11 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said method is conducted continuously.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
11 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said method is conducted intermittently.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
197 words
A method for forming a substantially stress-free discrete body, said body being in the form of a plurality of layers of a continuous length of a ribbon-like body of amorphous metallic alloy, comprising the steps of: (1) traversing a single thickness of said ribbon-like body across at least one forming means to form each predetermined increment of said ribbon-like body to substantially the same configuration it is to have in the completed discrete body; (2) heating the formed single thickness of said ribbon-like body while in contact with said forming means to the highest peak temperature attainable at a rate greater than about 300° C./min subject to the proviso that substantially no crystallization is induced in said ribbon-like body in the time required during this heating step to reduce the stresses in said material by at least 90% of the stresses present in said amorphous material immediately prior to initiation of said heating; (3) rapidly cooling the formed single thickness of said ribbon-like body at a rate of at least about 100° C./min while in contact with said forming means; and (4) thereafter wrapping said ribbon-like body about itself layer upon layer thereby forming said discrete body.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
197 words
A method for forming a substantially stress-free discrete body, said body being in the form of a plurality of layers of a continuous length of a ribbon-like body of amorphous metallic alloy, comprising the steps of: (1) traversing a single thickness of said ribbon-like body across at least one forming means to form each predetermined increment of said ribbon-like body to substantially the same configuration it is to have in the completed discrete body; (2) heating the formed single thickness of said ribbon-like body while in contact with said forming means to the highest peak temperature attainable at a rate greater than about 300° C./min subject to the proviso that substantially no crystallization is induced in said ribbon-like body in the time required during this heating step to reduce the stresses in said material by at least 90% of the stresses present in said amorphous material immediately prior to initiation of said heating; (3) rapidly cooling the formed single thickness of said ribbon-like body at a rate of at least about 100° C./min while in contact with said forming means; and (4) thereafter wrapping said ribbon-like body about itself layer upon layer thereby forming said discrete body.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
34 words
The method of claim 10 wherein said stresses in said ribbon-like body are reduced by at least 95% of the stresses present in said ribbon-like body immediately prior to initiation of said heating step.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 10 wherein said heating is performed by means of an impinging beam from a source selected from the group consisting of a laser beam source, electron beam source, and radiant heat source.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 10 wherein said heating is performed by means of resistance self-heating.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 10 wherein said cooling is conducted at a rate greater than about 100° C./min.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
11 words
The method of claim 10 wherein said forming means are adjustable.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
11 words
The method of claim 10 wherein said method is conducted continuously.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
11 words
The method of claim 10 wherein said method is conducted intermittently.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-04-22 | 1988-10-22 | 1989-04-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-04-22 | 1992-10-22 | 1993-04-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-04-22 | 1996-10-22 | 1997-04-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |