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US4512597A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Door lock

Assignee: Wartsila Oy AB
•
Filing: 1983-07-07
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Granted: 1985-04-23
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Expires: 2003-07-07
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Abstract

Abstract A door lock comprises a bolt and a mechanism for moving the bolt between a protruding locking position and a withdrawn unlocking position. The bolt is provided, in its protruding part, with at least one auxiliary locking element, such as a ball, a pin or the like, movable in a transverse duct in the bolt between a first position, in which it partly extends outside the sides of the bolt, and a second retracted position. In the bolt, there is also an operating member moving in the longitudinal direction of the bolt. This member is arranged to move each auxiliary locking element into its first position, when the bolt reaches its protruding position. Preferably, the bolt is provided with two auxiliary locking elements moving symmetrically with regard to a longitudinal plane of the bolt.

Inventors

  • 👤 Elis Nabb
  • 👤 Stig Eggert

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 23:02
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05B; E05B63/00; E05B63/12; E05B63/121; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T292/00; Y10T292/08; Y10T292/096; Y10T292/1014; Y10T292/102; Y10T292/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 161 words
A door lock, comprising a bolt and a mechanism for moving said bolt between a protruding locking position and a withdrawn unlocking position, said bolt being provided, in its protruding portion, with at least one auxiliary locking element movable in a transverse cavity in said bolt between a first outer position, in which it partly extends outside a lateral surface of said bolt, and a second retracted position, said bolt being further provided with an operating member movable in the longitudinal direction of the bolt and arranged to move said auxiliary locking element into its first position when said bolt reaches said protruding position, and a lever pivoted to the bolt, which lever, when said bolt approaches its protruding position, is arranged to meet a portion stationary with respect to said lock, whereby said pivoted lever is turned and thereby forces said operating member in a longitudinal direction of said bolt to bring said auxiliary locking element into its first position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 161 words
A door lock, comprising a bolt and a mechanism for moving said bolt between a protruding locking position and a withdrawn unlocking position, said bolt being provided, in its protruding portion, with at least one auxiliary locking element movable in a transverse cavity in said bolt between a first outer position, in which it partly extends outside a lateral surface of said bolt, and a second retracted position, said bolt being further provided with an operating member movable in the longitudinal direction of the bolt and arranged to move said auxiliary locking element into its first position when said bolt reaches said protruding position, and a lever pivoted to the bolt, which lever, when said bolt approaches its protruding position, is arranged to meet a portion stationary with respect to said lock, whereby said pivoted lever is turned and thereby forces said operating member in a longitudinal direction of said bolt to bring said auxiliary locking element into its first position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A door lock according to claim 1, in which said bolt is provided with two auxiliary locking elements moving symmetrically with regard to a longitudinal plane of said bolt.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 64 words
A door lock according to claim 1, in which said lever is positively guided by a portion stationary with respect to said lock, said portion being arranged to turn said lever so that it retracts said operating member when said bolt starts to move back from its locking position towards its unlocking position, thereby allowing said auxiliary locking element to reach its second position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
A door lock according to claim 1, in which said bolt has a pair of vertical sides and said auxiliary locking element is arranged to protrude from one of said vertical sides of said bolt.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 57 words
A door lock according to claim 1, in which said operating member has an oblique guiding surface cooperating with said auxiliary locking element to transmit a movement thereto, said operating member also having a portion directed in the longitudinal direction of said bolt, which portion is arranged to lock said auxiliary locking element in its first position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 246 words
A door lock, comprising: a lock casing; an elongate bolt fitted in the casing and having a forward portion and a rearward portion, said bolt being movable longitudinally in the casing between a protruding locking position, in which the forward portion of the bolt projects from the lock casing for engaging a bolt cavity in a door jamb and the rearward portion of the bolt remains in the door casing, and a retracted unlocking position, in which the forward portion of the bolt does not project substantially from the lock casing, the bolt also having a lateral surface bounding said forward portion and being formed with a transverse cavity which opens to said lateral surface; a mechanism for moving said bolt between said protruding position and said retracted position; at least one auxiliary locking element movable in said transverse cavity between a first outer position, in which it partly extends outwardly of the bolt beyond said lateral surface for engaging a recess in a wall of the bolt cavity, and a second retracted position; an operating member fitted in the bolt and movable in the longitudinal direction thereof for moving the auxiliary locking element into its first position when the bolt reaches said protruding position; and actuating means carried by the bolt and adapted to engage the lock casing when the bolt is moved to its protruding position, whereby the actuating means are caused to cooperate with the operating member to bring about longitudinal movement thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 246 words
A door lock, comprising: a lock casing; an elongate bolt fitted in the casing and having a forward portion and a rearward portion, said bolt being movable longitudinally in the casing between a protruding locking position, in which the forward portion of the bolt projects from the lock casing for engaging a bolt cavity in a door jamb and the rearward portion of the bolt remains in the door casing, and a retracted unlocking position, in which the forward portion of the bolt does not project substantially from the lock casing, the bolt also having a lateral surface bounding said forward portion and being formed with a transverse cavity which opens to said lateral surface; a mechanism for moving said bolt between said protruding position and said retracted position; at least one auxiliary locking element movable in said transverse cavity between a first outer position, in which it partly extends outwardly of the bolt beyond said lateral surface for engaging a recess in a wall of the bolt cavity, and a second retracted position; an operating member fitted in the bolt and movable in the longitudinal direction thereof for moving the auxiliary locking element into its first position when the bolt reaches said protruding position; and actuating means carried by the bolt and adapted to engage the lock casing when the bolt is moved to its protruding position, whereby the actuating means are caused to cooperate with the operating member to bring about longitudinal movement thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 105 words
A door lock according to claim 6, in which said bolt has a second transverse cavity, and the actuating means comprise at least one activating element arranged in the second transverse cavity to move in relation to said operating member, and said lock has a guiding surface arranged to guide movement of said activating element, forcing said activating element in a direction against said operating member when said bolt reaches its protruding position and releasing said activating element to move away from said operating member when said bolt moves back from its protruding position, whereby the activating element controls the movement of the operating member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
A door lock according to claim 7, in which said activating element has the form of a body of revolution.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
A door lock according to claim 7, in which said operating member has an oblique surface cooperating with said activating element for moving said operating member longitudinally.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
A door lock according to claim 6, in which said bolt has a pair of vertical sides and said auxiliary locking element is arranged to protrude from one of said vertical sides of said bolt.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 57 words
A door lock according to claim 6, in which said operating member has an oblique guiding surface cooperating with said auxiliary locking element to transmit a movement thereto, said operating member also having a portion directed in the longitudinal direction of said bolt, which portion is arranged to lock said auxiliary locking element in its first position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 29 words
A door lock according to claim 6, in which said bolt is provided with two auxiliary locking elements moving symmetrically with regard to a longitudinal plane of said bolt.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 68 words
A door lock according to claim 6, wherein the actuating means comprise a lever pivoted to the bolt, which lever, when said bolt approaches its protruding position, is arranged to meet a portion stationary with respect to said lock, whereby said pivoted lever is turned and thereby forces said operating member in a longitudinal direction of the bolt to bring said auxiliary locking element into its outer position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 63 words
A door lock according to claim 13, wherein said lever is positively guided by a portion stationary with respect to said lock, said portion being arranged to turn said lever so that it retracts said operating member when said bolt starts to move back from its protruding position towards its retracted position, thereby allowing said auxiliary locking element to reach its second position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1541093A Cited
US1748599A Cited
US2383576A Cited
US4111477A Cited
US4183565A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-04-22 1988-10-22 1989-04-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-04-22 1992-10-22 1993-04-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-04-22 1996-10-22 1997-04-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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