US4508321A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Latticed tubular fence and method of making same
Assignee: TOTOKU CO Ltd
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Filing: 1983-02-02
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Granted: 1985-04-02
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Expires: 2003-02-02
Abstract
Abstract A tubular fence is made by fixing a vertical tube on a horizontal tube. A method of making the same is disclosed wherein an opening part is formed on the side of the horizontal tube. A pin having a large diameter remote end, a smaller diameter adjacent end, and a tapering connecting part is positioned in the horizontal tube aligned with the opening part or in the end of the vertical tube. As the end part of the vertical tube is inserted into the opening part, the end part of said vertical tube is caused to be expanded outwardly by press-fitting said vertical tube to said pin from outside, whereby it is held closely adherent to said opening part.
Inventors
- 👤 Tsuyoshi Morimoto
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 22:44
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04F; E04F11/00; E04F11/18; E04F11/181; E04F11/1817; F; F16; F16B; F16B17/00; F16B17/004; F16B7/00; F16B7/04; F16B7/044; F16B7/0446; F16B2200/00; F16B2200/40; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49908; Y10T29/49938; Y10T29/4994
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
99 words
A tubular fence comprising a horizontal tube comprising a clad tube having an inner iron tube and an outer overlying stainless layer, said horizontal tube having a lateral opening of predetermined diameter in said iron tube, a flange of said outer stainless layer extending inward through said opening and covering the edge of the opening in the iron tube, a vertical tube extending through said flange in contacting relation therewith into said horizontal tube, and an expanding pin press fitted in the end of said vertical tube and expanding the end thereof into said contacting relation with said flange.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
99 words
A tubular fence comprising a horizontal tube comprising a clad tube having an inner iron tube and an outer overlying stainless layer, said horizontal tube having a lateral opening of predetermined diameter in said iron tube, a flange of said outer stainless layer extending inward through said opening and covering the edge of the opening in the iron tube, a vertical tube extending through said flange in contacting relation therewith into said horizontal tube, and an expanding pin press fitted in the end of said vertical tube and expanding the end thereof into said contacting relation with said flange.
Claim 3
Independent Claim
194 words
The method of making a tubular fence consisting of interlocked horizontal and vertical tubes respectively of relatively large and relatively small diameters, wherein at least said horizontal tube is a clad tube including an inner iron tube and an outer overlying stainless layer, said method comprising providing an opening in the horizontal tube iron tube which is larger than the diameter of the vertical tube and providing an aligned smaller opening in the outer overlying stainless layer, flanging the material of said outer overlying stainless layer adjacent said smaller opening inwardly through the opening in the iron tube, to produce a flange covering the edge of the hole in the iron tube providing a pin having a remote diameter greater than the diameter of said vertical tube and an adjacent diameter small enough to fit within said vertical tube, inserting said pin through said flange and into said horizontal tube and inserting the adjacent diameter of said pin in said vertical tube, and forcing said vertical tube inwardly of said flange and over said pin to enlarge said vertical tube within the horizontal tube, the vertical tube being in contacting relation with said flange.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
194 words
The method of making a tubular fence consisting of interlocked horizontal and vertical tubes respectively of relatively large and relatively small diameters, wherein at least said horizontal tube is a clad tube including an inner iron tube and an outer overlying stainless layer, said method comprising providing an opening in the horizontal tube iron tube which is larger than the diameter of the vertical tube and providing an aligned smaller opening in the outer overlying stainless layer, flanging the material of said outer overlying stainless layer adjacent said smaller opening inwardly through the opening in the iron tube, to produce a flange covering the edge of the hole in the iron tube providing a pin having a remote diameter greater than the diameter of said vertical tube and an adjacent diameter small enough to fit within said vertical tube, inserting said pin through said flange and into said horizontal tube and inserting the adjacent diameter of said pin in said vertical tube, and forcing said vertical tube inwardly of said flange and over said pin to enlarge said vertical tube within the horizontal tube, the vertical tube being in contacting relation with said flange.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
44 words
The method of making a tubular fence as set forth in claim 2 wherein said pin has a tapered section between said pin remote diameter and said adjacent diameter, and wherein the vertical tube is enlarged by forcing it over said pin tapered section.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-04-01 | 1988-10-01 | 1989-04-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-04-01 | 1992-10-01 | 1993-04-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-04-01 | 1996-10-01 | 1997-04-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |