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US4507392A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Transparent glass-ceramics of high negative expansion for use as decorative glazes

Assignee: Corning Glass Works
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Filing: 1983-12-08
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Granted: 1985-03-26
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Expires: 2003-12-08
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Abstract

Abstract This invention is directed to the production of glass-ceramic materials designed for application as glazes to low expansion ceramic bodies. The inventive glass-ceramics exhibit average coefficients of thermal expansion (25°-100° C.) of less than -15×10 -7 /°C., demonstrate excellent resistance to attack by acids and bases, contain beta-quartz solid solution as the predominant crystal phase, and consist essentially, in weight percent, of ______________________________________ SiO 2 50-67 Al 2 O 3 22-32 Li 2 O 4.5-7 TiO 2 and/or ZrO 2 4.5-8 ______________________________________

Inventors

  • 👤 Hermann L. Rittler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 08:50
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03C; C03C8/00; C03C8/02; C03C8/04; C03C10/00; C03C10/0018; C03C10/0027

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 168 words
A transparent glass-ceramic material containing beta-quartz solid solution as the predominant crystal phase especially suitable for application as a decorative glaze to glass, glass-ceramic, and ceramic bodies exhibiting an average coefficient of thermal expansion (0°-300° C.) of less than 15×10 -7 /°C., said glass-ceramic material demonstrating an average coefficient of thermal expansion (25°-100° C.) of less than -15×10 -7 /°C., excellent resistance to attack by acids and bases as evidenced by essentially no change of gloss and a weight loss of no more than about 0.02% after immersion for 24 hours at 96° C. in a aqueous solution containing 10% by weight citric acid and essentially no change of gloss and a weight loss of no more than about 0.02% after immersion for 24 hours at 96° C. in an aqueous solution containing 0.3% by weight of an alkaline detergent, and consisting essentially, expressed in terms of weight percent on the oxide basis, of ______________________________________ SiO.sub.2 50-67 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 22-32 Li.sub.2 O 4.5-7 TiO.sub.2 and/or ZrO.sub.2 4.5-8 ______________________________________
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 168 words
A transparent glass-ceramic material containing beta-quartz solid solution as the predominant crystal phase especially suitable for application as a decorative glaze to glass, glass-ceramic, and ceramic bodies exhibiting an average coefficient of thermal expansion (0°-300° C.) of less than 15×10 -7 /°C., said glass-ceramic material demonstrating an average coefficient of thermal expansion (25°-100° C.) of less than -15×10 -7 /°C., excellent resistance to attack by acids and bases as evidenced by essentially no change of gloss and a weight loss of no more than about 0.02% after immersion for 24 hours at 96° C. in a aqueous solution containing 10% by weight citric acid and essentially no change of gloss and a weight loss of no more than about 0.02% after immersion for 24 hours at 96° C. in an aqueous solution containing 0.3% by weight of an alkaline detergent, and consisting essentially, expressed in terms of weight percent on the oxide basis, of ______________________________________ SiO.sub.2 50-67 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 22-32 Li.sub.2 O 4.5-7 TiO.sub.2 and/or ZrO.sub.2 4.5-8 ______________________________________
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
A transparent glass-ceramic material according to claim 1 also containing up to 12% total of an oxide selected from the group in the indicated proportions of up to 1% As 2 O 3 , up to 1% WO 3 , up to 7% P 2 O 5 , up to 5% ZnO, and up to 0.5% MgO.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-03-25 1988-09-24 1989-03-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-03-25 1992-09-24 1993-03-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-03-25 1996-09-24 1997-03-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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