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US4507362A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Restorative spray coating for insulated copper conductors

Assignee: Nokia Bell Labs
•
Filing: 1983-10-12
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Granted: 1985-03-26
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Expires: 2003-10-12
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Abstract

Abstract A varnish suitable for spray coating on plastic insulated copper conductors restores cracked or damaged insulation. The varnish cures by reaction in air upon application to the conductors. The varnish comprises drying oil (typically, tung oil and castor oil), phenolic resin, metallic catalysts, and solvents.

Inventors

  • 👤 John T. Chapin
  • 👤 Raffaele A. Sabia

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 12:53
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/22; H05K3/28; H05K3/285; H01; H01B; H01B3/00; H01B3/18; H01B3/30; H01B3/36; H05K3/225; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/2935; Y10T428/294; Y10T428/2942; Y10T428/2947; Y10T428/2958

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 75 words
A copper conductor having a cracked and/or damaged discontinuous primary insulation thereon characterized in that said discontinuous primary insulation has coated thereon a formulation comprising: (A) 2 to 45 weight percent phenolic resin; (B) 25 to 73 total weight percent of at least one oil selected from the group consisting of tung oil and dehydrated castor oil; (C) 25 to 75 weight percent solvent; and (D) 0.01 to 1.4 weight percent metallic catalysts and cocatalysts.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 75 words
A copper conductor having a cracked and/or damaged discontinuous primary insulation thereon characterized in that said discontinuous primary insulation has coated thereon a formulation comprising: (A) 2 to 45 weight percent phenolic resin; (B) 25 to 73 total weight percent of at least one oil selected from the group consisting of tung oil and dehydrated castor oil; (C) 25 to 75 weight percent solvent; and (D) 0.01 to 1.4 weight percent metallic catalysts and cocatalysts.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The conductor of claim 1 wherein the total amount of solvents is less than 75 weight percent of said formulation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 62 words
The conductor of claim 2 wherein said formulation comprises approximately: (A) 18.4 weight percent phenolic resin; (B) 16.9 weight percent tung oil; (C) 9.8 weight percent partially polymerized dehydrated castor oil; (D) 50 weight percent mineral spirits; (E) 2.4 weight percent amyl acetate; (F) 2.4 weight percent N-propanol; (G) 0.0087 weight percent cobalt naphthenate; and (H) 0.029 weight percent zirconium aliphatic acids.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 66 words
A method of restoring a copper conductor having cracked and/or damaged discontinuous insulation thereon characterized by applying to said discontinuous insulation a formulation comprising: (A) 2 to 45 weight percent phenolic resin; (B) 25 to 73 weight percent of at least one drying oil; (C) 25 to 75 weight percent of at least one solvent; and (D) 0.01 to 1.4 weight percent metallic catalysts and cocatalysts.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 66 words
A method of restoring a copper conductor having cracked and/or damaged discontinuous insulation thereon characterized by applying to said discontinuous insulation a formulation comprising: (A) 2 to 45 weight percent phenolic resin; (B) 25 to 73 weight percent of at least one drying oil; (C) 25 to 75 weight percent of at least one solvent; and (D) 0.01 to 1.4 weight percent metallic catalysts and cocatalysts.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said formulation is applied by spraying onto said conductor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said insulation is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene or polypropylene.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said conductor is on a printed circuit board.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1896043A Cited
US1896041A Cited
US1896042A Cited
US1896040A Cited
US2370046A Cited
US3228899A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-03-25 1988-09-24 1989-03-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-03-25 1992-09-24 1993-03-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-03-25 1996-09-24 1997-03-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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