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US4506723A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tubular die for the continuous casting of a thin-walled tube

Assignee: Pont a Mousson SA
•
Filing: 1983-02-22
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Granted: 1985-03-26
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Expires: 2003-02-22
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Abstract

Abstract The die (6) comprises a thick cylindrical body (7) which is surrounded by a cooling jacket (15) clamped against the pouring basin (2) and in contact with the latter in a plane (P). The body (7) is extended in the casting orifice (4) by a composite head (17) comprising a thin inner annular lip (22), whereof the inner surface extends that of the body (7) and a ring (24) of refractory material fitted between the lip, the body and the casting orifice. The (hot) lip (22) is connected to the body (7) in the plane (P), so that the ring (24) rejoins it also in this plane and that the flow of heat (f 1 ) passing from the casting orifice to the cooling jacket must skirt around this ring.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rio Bellocci
  • 👤 Yves Gourmel
  • 👤 Michel Pierrel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 01:50
CPC Classifications
B; B22; B22D; B22D11/00; B22D11/04; B22D11/006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 236 words
A tubular die arrangement for a continuous tube casting installation, comprising: a pouring basin (1) for molten metal provided with a lower outlet orifice (4), a tubular die (6) mounted to the basin and depending downwardly from the outlet orifice, a cooling jacket (15) mounted below the basin along an extension of an inner wall of the orifice, and a heated core (8) which together with the die defines a narrow tubular casting space (10) coaxial with respect to the orifice, the die comprising a thick cylindrical body (7) surrounded by the cooling jacket, and an integral head portion (17) projecting upwardly into the orifice, said head portion being composite and comprising: (a) at least one narrow annular inner lip (22,32,42,46) of relatively high thermal conductivity material having an inner surface (26) forming a continuous extension of an inner surface (26) of the die body, said lip being joined to the die body at a plane of contact (P) between the basin and the cooling jacket, and (b) at least one insulating ring (24,34,45,48,49) of relatively low thermal conductivity material surrounding the lip and in direct contact with the body, said composite head portion constituting a relatively high resistance heat transfer path from the basin to the cooling jacket, whereby said lip is maintained at a relatively high temperature to thereby prevent premature molten metal solidification and obstruction of an entrance portion of said casting space.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 236 words
A tubular die arrangement for a continuous tube casting installation, comprising: a pouring basin (1) for molten metal provided with a lower outlet orifice (4), a tubular die (6) mounted to the basin and depending downwardly from the outlet orifice, a cooling jacket (15) mounted below the basin along an extension of an inner wall of the orifice, and a heated core (8) which together with the die defines a narrow tubular casting space (10) coaxial with respect to the orifice, the die comprising a thick cylindrical body (7) surrounded by the cooling jacket, and an integral head portion (17) projecting upwardly into the orifice, said head portion being composite and comprising: (a) at least one narrow annular inner lip (22,32,42,46) of relatively high thermal conductivity material having an inner surface (26) forming a continuous extension of an inner surface (26) of the die body, said lip being joined to the die body at a plane of contact (P) between the basin and the cooling jacket, and (b) at least one insulating ring (24,34,45,48,49) of relatively low thermal conductivity material surrounding the lip and in direct contact with the body, said composite head portion constituting a relatively high resistance heat transfer path from the basin to the cooling jacket, whereby said lip is maintained at a relatively high temperature to thereby prevent premature molten metal solidification and obstruction of an entrance portion of said casting space.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
Die arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the lip consists of graphite.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
Die arrangement according to claims 1 or 2, wherein the lip (22,32) is very slightly frustoconical and is joined to the body by a rounded portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
Die arrangement according to claim 2, wherein the ring consists of refractory material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
Die arrangement according to claim 4, wherein the insulating ring (24,34) fills a space between the lip (22,42) and the inner wall of the orifice, and is flush with an upper end of the lip.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 52 words
Die arrangement according to claim 4, wherein the head portion comprises a second outer lip (32) coaxial with respect to the inner lip (22), separated therefrom by an annular space, externally cylindrical, and bearing against the inner wall of the orifice, the refractory ring (34) filling the space between the two lips.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
Die arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the lip (42,46) comprises an upper rim (44,52) and is recessed externally by at least one annular cavity for housing the insulating ring (45,48,49).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
Die arrangement according to claim 7, wherein the recessed outer surface (43) of the lip (42) is concave and semi-annular.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
Die arrangement according to claim 7, wherein the lip (46) comprises a lateral rib (50) forming a partition defining and separating two cavities, and wherein two superimposed concentric insulating rings (48,49) are disposed in said cavities.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
Die arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the radial width of the lip (22,42,46) is approximately one third that of the die body.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
Die arrangement according to claim 10, wherein the ring (48,49) consists of alumina fibres.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
Die arrangement according to claim 10, wherein the lip (22,32,42,46) has an axial height at least equal to the thickness of the die body.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4236571A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-03-25 1988-09-24 1989-03-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-03-25 1992-09-24 1993-03-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-03-25 1996-09-24 1997-03-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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