US4505069A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Anti-intrusion skylight blind
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1983-02-18
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Granted: 1985-03-19
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Expires: 2003-02-18
Abstract
Abstract An improved skylight blind for mounting in the light well of a skylight. The blind has a frame which defines a substantially rectangular opening through which visible light transmitted through the skylight can pass in order to enter the interior of a structure in which the skylight is incorporated. Slats are mounted on the frame so that when closed light is substantially not transmitted through the blind and when open the slats of the blind present a minimum of obstructions to such light. A motor plus controls opens and closes the blinds in response to manual controls or temperature and light sensitive controls. The slats and motor are enclosed between two planar sheets of an impact resistant and transparent material which planar sheets are secured to the frame to form an enclosure. The blind inhibits the use of the skylight as an unauthorized entry into the interior of a structure in which the skylight is mounted, while the impact resistant and transparent material provide significantly enhanced impediment to physical intrusion of the structure.
Inventors
- 👤 Delbert Freeman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 12:27
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04D; E04D13/00; E04D13/03; E04D13/033; E06; E06B; E06B9/00; E06B9/24; E06B9/26; E06B9/264
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
203 words
A skylight blind adapted to be positioned in a light well of a skylight to impede the passage of an intruder therethrough comprising: frame means having an open interior section adapted to be mounted in said light well so that visible light from the skylight can be transmitted through said interior section; a plurality of slats; means for pivotally mounting the plurality of slats in said frame so that said slats have a closed position in which the slats provide a maximum degree of obstruction to physical egress through said light well and to the transmission of visible light through the interior section of the frame means and an open position in which the slats provide a minimum degree of obstruction to the transmission of visible light through the interior section of the frame means while still providing physical impediment to physical intrusion; means for pivoting said slats between their open position and their closed position; and planar transparent and impact resistant means secured to the frame means, said transparent means and frame means forming an enclosure within which the slats and means for pivoting the slats are located, said transparent and impact resistant means further impeding physical intrusion through said light well.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
203 words
A skylight blind adapted to be positioned in a light well of a skylight to impede the passage of an intruder therethrough comprising: frame means having an open interior section adapted to be mounted in said light well so that visible light from the skylight can be transmitted through said interior section; a plurality of slats; means for pivotally mounting the plurality of slats in said frame so that said slats have a closed position in which the slats provide a maximum degree of obstruction to physical egress through said light well and to the transmission of visible light through the interior section of the frame means and an open position in which the slats provide a minimum degree of obstruction to the transmission of visible light through the interior section of the frame means while still providing physical impediment to physical intrusion; means for pivoting said slats between their open position and their closed position; and planar transparent and impact resistant means secured to the frame means, said transparent means and frame means forming an enclosure within which the slats and means for pivoting the slats are located, said transparent and impact resistant means further impeding physical intrusion through said light well.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
A skylight as defined in claim 1 in which the frame means includes a pair of side members and end members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
A skylight as defined in claim 2 in which the slats are opaque to visible light.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
A skylight as defined in claim 3 in which the means for pivotally mounting the slats in said frame are a pair of hinges for each slat.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
A skylight as defined in claim 4 in which the enclosure is substantially a rectangular parallelepiped.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
31 words
A skylight as defined in claim 1 in which the planar transparent and impact resistant means is a pair of sheets of material forming upper and lower bases of the enclosure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
A skylight as defined in claim 6 in which each of the sheets forming the upper and lower bases of the enclosure is made of a polycarbonate resin.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
71 words
In a skylight blind having a frame and adapted to be fixedly mounted in a light well associated with a skylight mounted on a structure for controlling the amount of light entering the structure while impeding physical intrusion through said light well, the improvement comprising: means mounted on said frame made of a transparent impact resistant material for inhibiting entry into said structure through the skylight, light well and skylight blind.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
71 words
In a skylight blind having a frame and adapted to be fixedly mounted in a light well associated with a skylight mounted on a structure for controlling the amount of light entering the structure while impeding physical intrusion through said light well, the improvement comprising: means mounted on said frame made of a transparent impact resistant material for inhibiting entry into said structure through the skylight, light well and skylight blind.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
37 words
In a skylight blind as defined in claim 8 in which the means mounted on said frame is a pair of sheets of said material, said sheets being secured to said frame to form a prismatic structure.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
26 words
In a skylight blind as defined in claim 9 in which the sheets of said material form the upper and lower bases of the prismatic structure.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
18 words
In a skyline blind as defined in claim 10 in which the prismatic structure is a rectangular parallelpiped.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
20 words
In a skylight blind as defined in claim 11 in which the transparent impact resistant material is a polycarbonate resin.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
114 words
In cooperation with a skylight providing overhead daylight illumination through a light well to a structure's interior means for inhibiting unauthorized intrusion to the structure's interior comprising: a plurality of slats mounted within a light well selectedly positionable to control light passage therethrough and to controllably inhibit physical intrusion therethrough; means coupled to said plurality of slats for controlling the position of said slats; means for housing said plurality of slats mounted within a light well; and said enclosure means comprises transparent, impact resistant panels for ingress and egress of light through said enclosure means for inhibiting physical intrusion through said enclosure means and the light well in which said enclosure means is mounted.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
114 words
In cooperation with a skylight providing overhead daylight illumination through a light well to a structure's interior means for inhibiting unauthorized intrusion to the structure's interior comprising: a plurality of slats mounted within a light well selectedly positionable to control light passage therethrough and to controllably inhibit physical intrusion therethrough; means coupled to said plurality of slats for controlling the position of said slats; means for housing said plurality of slats mounted within a light well; and said enclosure means comprises transparent, impact resistant panels for ingress and egress of light through said enclosure means for inhibiting physical intrusion through said enclosure means and the light well in which said enclosure means is mounted.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
15 words
The means of claim 13 wherein said transparent, impact resistant panels comprise polycarbonate resin panels.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-03-18 | 1988-09-17 | 1989-03-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-03-18 | 1992-09-17 | 1993-03-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-03-18 | 1996-09-17 | 1997-03-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |