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US4503294A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Keyboard switch

Assignee: Nippon Mektron KK
•
Filing: 1983-11-28
•
Granted: 1985-03-05
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Expires: 2003-11-28
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Abstract

Abstract A membrane keyboard is presented wherein a series of slits are provided through the switch sheet and disposed above the switch motion cavity whereby the required actuating forces are decreased for switch operational areas of small size relative to those switch operational areas of larger size.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akihiko Matsumaru

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 03:27
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H13/00; H01H13/70; H01H13/702; H01H2217/00; H01H2221/00; H01H2221/002; H01H2221/004

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 139 words
A membrane keyboard including: first electrical circuit means having a plurality of first switch contacts; second electrical circuit means having a plurality of second switch contacts, and defining a switch sheet; insulating spacer means between said first and second electrical circuit means, said spacer means having a plurality of openings at locations corresponding to the locations of said first and second switch contacts, said openings defining switch motion cavities and wherein said switch motion cavities define switch operational areas of varying size wherein at least one of said switch operational areas is smaller than said other of said switch operational areas; and at least one slit through said switch sheet disposed above at least one of said switch motion cavities which defines said smaller switch operational area wherein the force for actuating said smaller switch operational area is reduced.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 139 words
A membrane keyboard including: first electrical circuit means having a plurality of first switch contacts; second electrical circuit means having a plurality of second switch contacts, and defining a switch sheet; insulating spacer means between said first and second electrical circuit means, said spacer means having a plurality of openings at locations corresponding to the locations of said first and second switch contacts, said openings defining switch motion cavities and wherein said switch motion cavities define switch operational areas of varying size wherein at least one of said switch operational areas is smaller than said other of said switch operational areas; and at least one slit through said switch sheet disposed above at least one of said switch motion cavities which defines said smaller switch operational area wherein the force for actuating said smaller switch operational area is reduced.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
A membrane keyboard as in claim 1 wherein said first electrical circuit means includes: a layer of insulating material with electrically conductive means on one surface thereof facing said second electrical circuit means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
A membrane keyboard as in claim 2 wherein said second electrical circuit means includes: a layer of flexible insulating material with electrically conductive means on one surface thereof facing said first electrical circuit means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
A membrane keyboard as in claim 1 including: cover sheet means attached to said switch sheet, said cover sheet means having indicia thereon disposed above a switch motion cavity for selectively actuating a switch.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A membrane keyboard as in claim 1 wherein said slit is comprised of slots having a U-shape.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A membrane keyboard as in claim 1 wherein said slit is comprised of two opposing slots on each side of said switch contacts.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
A membrane keyboard as in claim 1 wherein said slit is comprised of an incomplete annular slot surrounding said first switch contacts.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A membrane keyboard as in claim 1 wherein: said switch motion cavities define separate and discreet switch operational areas.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3627935A Cited
US3777082A Cited
US3800104A Cited
US4032729A Cited
US4029916A Cited
US4084071A Cited
US4245138A Cited
US4400595A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-03-04 1988-09-03 1989-03-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-03-04 1992-09-03 1993-03-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-03-04 1996-09-03 1997-03-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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