US4502453A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Dual fuel supply system
Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
•
Filing: 1984-04-03
•
Granted: 1985-03-05
•
Expires: 2004-04-03
Abstract
Abstract A fuel supply passage has connections to two sources of fuel, and valves responsive to pressurization of the connections inhibit circulation of fuel from one of the sources to the other source.
Inventors
- 👤 Daniel F. Kabasin
- 👤 Donald Stoltman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 19:33
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02D; F02D19/00; F02D19/06; F02D19/0639; F02D19/0649; F02D19/0652; F02D19/0655; F02D19/0602; F02D19/0613; F02D19/0663; F02D19/0673; F02D19/0678; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/30
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
192 words
A combustion engine dual fuel supply system comprising two sources of fuel, a fuel delivery unit, a fuel supply passage extending to said fuel delivery unit and having connections to said sources, control apparatus for at certain times pressurizing the connection of said supply passage to one source to effect fuel flow from said one source through said supply passage to said delivery unit and for at other times pressurizing the connection of said supply passage to the other source to effect fuel flow from said other source through said supply passage to said delivery unit, a first fuel return passage extending from said supply passage back to said one source and a second fuel return passage extending from said supply passage back to said other source whereby fuel may be circulated from either source through said supply passage and back to the source, and a valve in said second return passage responsive to pressurization of the connection of said supply passage to said one source for obstructing fuel flow through said second return passage to inhibit circulation of fuel from said one source through said supply passage to said other source.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
192 words
A combustion engine dual fuel supply system comprising two sources of fuel, a fuel delivery unit, a fuel supply passage extending to said fuel delivery unit and having connections to said sources, control apparatus for at certain times pressurizing the connection of said supply passage to one source to effect fuel flow from said one source through said supply passage to said delivery unit and for at other times pressurizing the connection of said supply passage to the other source to effect fuel flow from said other source through said supply passage to said delivery unit, a first fuel return passage extending from said supply passage back to said one source and a second fuel return passage extending from said supply passage back to said other source whereby fuel may be circulated from either source through said supply passage and back to the source, and a valve in said second return passage responsive to pressurization of the connection of said supply passage to said one source for obstructing fuel flow through said second return passage to inhibit circulation of fuel from said one source through said supply passage to said other source.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
239 words
A combustion engine dual fuel supply system comprising two sources of fuel, a fuel delivery unit, a fuel supply passage extending to said fuel delivery unit and having connections to said sources, control apparatus for at certain times pressurizing the connection of said supply passage to one source to effect fuel flow from said one source through said supply passage to said delivery unit and for at other times pressurizing the connection of said supply passage to the other source to effect fuel flow from said other source through said supply passage to said delivery unit, a first fuel return passage extending from said supply passage back to said one source and a second fuel return passage extending from said supply passage back to said other source whereby fuel may be circulated from either source through said supply passage and back to the source, a valve in said second return passage responsive to pressurization of the connection of said supply passage to said one source for obstructing fuel flow through said second return passage to inhibit circulation of fuel from said one source through said supply passage to said other source, and a valve in said first return passage responsive to pressurization of the connection of said supply passage to said other source for obstructing fuel flow through said first return passage to inhibit circulation of fuel from said other source through said supply passage to said one source.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
239 words
A combustion engine dual fuel supply system comprising two sources of fuel, a fuel delivery unit, a fuel supply passage extending to said fuel delivery unit and having connections to said sources, control apparatus for at certain times pressurizing the connection of said supply passage to one source to effect fuel flow from said one source through said supply passage to said delivery unit and for at other times pressurizing the connection of said supply passage to the other source to effect fuel flow from said other source through said supply passage to said delivery unit, a first fuel return passage extending from said supply passage back to said one source and a second fuel return passage extending from said supply passage back to said other source whereby fuel may be circulated from either source through said supply passage and back to the source, a valve in said second return passage responsive to pressurization of the connection of said supply passage to said one source for obstructing fuel flow through said second return passage to inhibit circulation of fuel from said one source through said supply passage to said other source, and a valve in said first return passage responsive to pressurization of the connection of said supply passage to said other source for obstructing fuel flow through said first return passage to inhibit circulation of fuel from said other source through said supply passage to said one source.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
239 words
A combustion engine dual fuel supply system comprising two sources of fuel, a fuel delivery unit, a fuel supply passage extending to said fuel delivery unit and having connections to said sources, control apparatus for at certain times pressurizing the connection of said one source to effect fuel flow from said one source through said supply passage to said delivery unit and for at other times pressurizing the connection of said supply passage to the other source to effect fuel flow from said other source through said supply passage to said delivery unit, a first fuel return passage extending from said supply passage back to said one source and a second fuel return passage extending from said supply passage back to said other source whereby fuel may be circulated from either source through said supply passage and back to the source, a pressure regulator in said first return passage for maintaining a first pressure in said supply passage at said certain times, a pressure regulator in said second return passage for maintaining a second pressure in said supply passage at said other times, said first pressure being higher than said second pressure, and a valve in said second return passage responsive to pressurization of the connection of said supply passage to said one source for obstructing fuel flow through said second return passage, whereby fuel circulating from either source through said supply passage cannot return to the opposite source.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
239 words
A combustion engine dual fuel supply system comprising two sources of fuel, a fuel delivery unit, a fuel supply passage extending to said fuel delivery unit and having connections to said sources, control apparatus for at certain times pressurizing the connection of said one source to effect fuel flow from said one source through said supply passage to said delivery unit and for at other times pressurizing the connection of said supply passage to the other source to effect fuel flow from said other source through said supply passage to said delivery unit, a first fuel return passage extending from said supply passage back to said one source and a second fuel return passage extending from said supply passage back to said other source whereby fuel may be circulated from either source through said supply passage and back to the source, a pressure regulator in said first return passage for maintaining a first pressure in said supply passage at said certain times, a pressure regulator in said second return passage for maintaining a second pressure in said supply passage at said other times, said first pressure being higher than said second pressure, and a valve in said second return passage responsive to pressurization of the connection of said supply passage to said one source for obstructing fuel flow through said second return passage, whereby fuel circulating from either source through said supply passage cannot return to the opposite source.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
257 words
A combustion engine dual fuel supply system comprising two sources of fuel, a fuel delivery unit, a fuel supply passage extending to said fuel delivery unit and having connections to said sources, control apparatus for at certain times pressurizing the connection of said supply passage to one source to effect fuel flow from said one source through said supply passage to said delivery unit and for at other times pressurizing the connection of said supply passage to the other source to effect fuel flow from said other source through said supply passage to said delivery unit, a first fuel return passage extending from said supply passage back to said one source and a second fuel return passage extending from said supply passage back to said other source whereby fuel may be circulated from either source through said supply passage and back to the source, pressure regulator apparatus controlling flow through said return passages for maintaining a desired pressure in said supply passage, a valve in said second return passage responsive to pressurization of the connection of said supply passage to said one source for obstructing fuel flow through said second return passage to inhibit circulation of fuel from said one source through said supply passage to said other source, and a valve in said first return passage responsive to pressurization of the connection of said supply passage to said other source for obstructing fuel flow through said first return passage to inhibit circulation of fuel from said other source through said supply passage to said one source.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
257 words
A combustion engine dual fuel supply system comprising two sources of fuel, a fuel delivery unit, a fuel supply passage extending to said fuel delivery unit and having connections to said sources, control apparatus for at certain times pressurizing the connection of said supply passage to one source to effect fuel flow from said one source through said supply passage to said delivery unit and for at other times pressurizing the connection of said supply passage to the other source to effect fuel flow from said other source through said supply passage to said delivery unit, a first fuel return passage extending from said supply passage back to said one source and a second fuel return passage extending from said supply passage back to said other source whereby fuel may be circulated from either source through said supply passage and back to the source, pressure regulator apparatus controlling flow through said return passages for maintaining a desired pressure in said supply passage, a valve in said second return passage responsive to pressurization of the connection of said supply passage to said one source for obstructing fuel flow through said second return passage to inhibit circulation of fuel from said one source through said supply passage to said other source, and a valve in said first return passage responsive to pressurization of the connection of said supply passage to said other source for obstructing fuel flow through said first return passage to inhibit circulation of fuel from said other source through said supply passage to said one source.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
278 words
A combustion engine dual fuel supply system comprising two sources of fuel, a fuel delivery unit, a fuel supply passage extending to said fuel delivery unit and having connections to said sources, control apparatus for at certain times pressurizing the connection of said one source to effect fuel flow from said one source through said supply passage to said delivery unit and for at other times pressurizing the connection of said supply passage to the other source to effect fuel flow from said other source through said supply passage to said delivery unit, a first fuel return passage extending from said supply passage back to said one source and a second fuel return passage extending from said supply passage back to said other source whereby fuel may be circulated from either source through said supply passage and back to the source, a pressure regulator in said first return passage for maintaining a first pressure in said supply passage at said certain times, a pressure regulator in said second return passage for maintaining a second pressure in said supply passage at said other times, a valve in said second return passage responsive to pressurization of the connection of said supply passage to said one source for obstructing fuel flow through said second return passage to inhibit circulation of fuel from said one source through said supply passage to said other source, and a valve in said first return passage responsive to pressurization of the connection of said supply passage to said other source for obstructing fuel flow through said first return passage to inhibit circulation of fuel from said other source through said supply passage to said one source.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
278 words
A combustion engine dual fuel supply system comprising two sources of fuel, a fuel delivery unit, a fuel supply passage extending to said fuel delivery unit and having connections to said sources, control apparatus for at certain times pressurizing the connection of said one source to effect fuel flow from said one source through said supply passage to said delivery unit and for at other times pressurizing the connection of said supply passage to the other source to effect fuel flow from said other source through said supply passage to said delivery unit, a first fuel return passage extending from said supply passage back to said one source and a second fuel return passage extending from said supply passage back to said other source whereby fuel may be circulated from either source through said supply passage and back to the source, a pressure regulator in said first return passage for maintaining a first pressure in said supply passage at said certain times, a pressure regulator in said second return passage for maintaining a second pressure in said supply passage at said other times, a valve in said second return passage responsive to pressurization of the connection of said supply passage to said one source for obstructing fuel flow through said second return passage to inhibit circulation of fuel from said one source through said supply passage to said other source, and a valve in said first return passage responsive to pressurization of the connection of said supply passage to said other source for obstructing fuel flow through said first return passage to inhibit circulation of fuel from said other source through said supply passage to said one source.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-03-04 | 1988-09-03 | 1989-03-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-03-04 | 1992-09-03 | 1993-03-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-03-04 | 1996-09-03 | 1997-03-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |