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US4501939A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Digital joystick controller

Assignee: PERSONAL PERIPHERALS Inc A CORP OF TX
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Filing: 1983-11-04
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Granted: 1985-02-26
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Expires: 2003-11-04
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Abstract

Abstract A digital joystick controller is disclosed which utilizes a plastic base portion and a pivotally mounted "joystick." A plurality of electrical contacts are disposed within the bottom of the base portion and a planar conductive member is suspended a selected distance above the electrical contacts. The planar conductive member includes a number of elongate sections which serve to urge the joystick into an erect position and which deflect to contact selected ones of the plurality of electrical contacts in response to manual displacement of the joystick from an erect position. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention an elongate button switch is disposed within the joystick and is axially movable therein. An elongate section of the planar conductive member is utilized to urge the button switch into a first position and to selectively contact a particular electrical contact in response to manual depression of the button switch.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tom M. Hyltin
  • 👤 Thomas G. Milner
  • 👤 Elam C. Frye, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 20:41
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05G; G05G9/00; G05G9/02; G05G9/04; G05G9/047; G05G9/04785; G05G9/04788; G05G9/04796; G05G2009/04703; G05G2009/04711; G05G2009/0474; G05G2009/04744; G05G2009/04774; H; H01; H01H; H01H1/00; H01H1/12; H01H1/14; H01H1/24; H01H1/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 126 words
An electronic joystick controller comprising: a hollow base portion having an upper and lower surface and encompassing a plurality of fixed electrical contact points; a first elongate member pivotally mounted at a first end thereof through said upper surface of said hollow base portion; and a planar conductive member disposed within said hollow base portion and suspended a selected distance above said plurality of fixed electrical contact points, said planar conductive member having a plurality of coplanar elongate contact portions for urging said first elongate member into an erect position and for contacting selected ones of said plurality of fixed electrical contact points in response to deflection of said coplanar elongate contact portions induced by manual displacement of said first elongate member from said erect position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 126 words
An electronic joystick controller comprising: a hollow base portion having an upper and lower surface and encompassing a plurality of fixed electrical contact points; a first elongate member pivotally mounted at a first end thereof through said upper surface of said hollow base portion; and a planar conductive member disposed within said hollow base portion and suspended a selected distance above said plurality of fixed electrical contact points, said planar conductive member having a plurality of coplanar elongate contact portions for urging said first elongate member into an erect position and for contacting selected ones of said plurality of fixed electrical contact points in response to deflection of said coplanar elongate contact portions induced by manual displacement of said first elongate member from said erect position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The electronic joystick controller according to claim 1 wherein said base portion is constructed of plastic.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The electronic joystick controller according to claim 1 wherein said plurality of fixed electrical contact points comprises at least four electrical contacts.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The electronic joystick controller according to claim 1 wherein said planar conductive member comprises a stamped metal planar member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The electronic joystick controller according to claim 1 further including a plurality of elongate conductive members each of which is electrically coupled to a selected one of said plurality of fixed electrical contact points.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The electronic joystick controller according to claim 1 further including a switch movable between a first position and a second position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 53 words
The electronic joystick controller according to claim 6 wherein said planar conductive member includes an elongate portion thereof for urging said switch into said first position and for electrically contacting a selected one of said plurality of fixed electrical contact points in response to manual urging of said switch into said second position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 194 words
An electronic joystick controller comprising: a concave base having a plurality of fixed electrical contact points disposed therein; a planar conductive member disposed within said concave base and suspended a selected distance above said plurality of fixed electrical contact points, said planar conductive member having a plurality of coplanar elongate contact portions; a first elongate member pivotally mounted at a first end thereof on said concave base, said first elongate member having a plurality of radial lobes disposed around said first end, each of said radial lobes adapted to mate with a selected one of said coplanar elongate contact portions of said planar conductive member while said first elongate member is in an erect position and wherein manual displacement of said first elongate member from said erect position will result in deflection of at least one of said plurality of coplanar elongate contact portions into electrical contact with at least one of said fixed electrical contact points; and a top portion having an aperture therein for receiving a portion of said first elongate member and having a lower surface adapted to mate with said concave base wherein said planar conductive member is mounted therebetween.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 194 words
An electronic joystick controller comprising: a concave base having a plurality of fixed electrical contact points disposed therein; a planar conductive member disposed within said concave base and suspended a selected distance above said plurality of fixed electrical contact points, said planar conductive member having a plurality of coplanar elongate contact portions; a first elongate member pivotally mounted at a first end thereof on said concave base, said first elongate member having a plurality of radial lobes disposed around said first end, each of said radial lobes adapted to mate with a selected one of said coplanar elongate contact portions of said planar conductive member while said first elongate member is in an erect position and wherein manual displacement of said first elongate member from said erect position will result in deflection of at least one of said plurality of coplanar elongate contact portions into electrical contact with at least one of said fixed electrical contact points; and a top portion having an aperture therein for receiving a portion of said first elongate member and having a lower surface adapted to mate with said concave base wherein said planar conductive member is mounted therebetween.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The electronic joystick controller according to claim 8 wherein said concave base is constructed of plastic.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
The electronic joystick controller according to claim 8 wherein said plurality of fixed electrical contact points comprises at least four electrical contacts.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
The electronic joystick controller according to claim 8 wherein said planar conductive member comprises a stamped metal planar member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 34 words
The electronic joystick controller according to claim 8 further including a plurality of elongate conductive members each of which is electrically coupled to a selected one of said plurality of fixed electrical contact points.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
The electronic joystick controller according to claim 8 further including a switch movable between a first position and a second position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 54 words
The electronic joystick controller according to claim 13 wherein said planar conductive member includes an elongate contact portion thereof for urging said switch into said first position and for electrically contacting a selected one of said plurality of fixed electrical contact points in response to manual urging of said switch into said second position.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 40 words
The electronic joystick controller according to claim 8 wherein said concave base includes a convex protuberance disposed centrally therein and wherein said first end of said first elongate member includes a concave surface adapted to mate with said convex protuberance.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1886284A Cited
US2849548A Cited
US3033946A Cited
US3600528A Cited
US3742157A Cited
US3996429A Cited
US4394548A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-02-26 1988-08-27 1989-02-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-02-26 1992-08-27 1993-02-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-02-26 1996-08-27 1997-02-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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