US4500631A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Radiographic image forming process
Assignee: Konica Minolta Inc
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Filing: 1983-08-05
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Granted: 1985-02-19
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Expires: 2003-08-05
Abstract
Abstract A radiographic image forming process comprising imagewise exposing a negative type silver halide light-sensitive photographic material in combination with a fluorescent intensifying screen to radiation and then treating said material with a processing solution, said material comprising a support and constituent layers coated on both sides of said support, said layers containing (a) light sensitive silver halide particles, (b) metallic salt particles which are not light-sensitive and, when untreated, are more soluble in said processing solution than said silver halide particles, said metallic salt particles having been treated so that the surface thereof has been rendered less soluble than said silver halide by a dissolution retarder, (c) physical development nuclei, and (d) compounds selected from water soluble dyes having absorption maxima in an aqueous solution of from 400 to 600 nm or compounds selected from said water soluble dyes coupled to a non-diffusive mordant, and said processing solution containing at least one reducing agent and at least one substance which is capable of dissolving said metallic salt particles.
Inventors
- 👤 Eiichi Sakamoto
- 👤 Mikio Kawasaki
- 👤 Kouji Ono
- 👤 Kakujulo Fukuoji
- 👤 Noboru Fujimori
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 13:19
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/005; G03C1/06; G03C1/76; G03C1/825; G03C1/83; G03C5/00; G03C5/16; G03C8/00; G03C8/02; G03C8/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/167; Y10S430/168
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
160 words
A radiographic image forming process comprising exposing a negative type silver halide photographic light-sensitive material, in combination with a fluorescent intensifying screen, imagewise to radiation rays, and treating said exposed material with a processing solution, said material comprising a support bearing on both sides thereof constituent layers, said constituent layers containing (a) light-sensitive silver halide particles, (b) metallic salt particles which are more readily soluble than said light-sensitive silver halide particles but whose surfaces are modified by a dissolution retarder so that said modified salt particles are rendered less soluble than said light-sensitive silver halide particles, (c) physical development nuclei, and (d) compounds comprising at least one kind of water-soluble dye having an absorption maximum in an aqueous solution from 400 to 600 nm, or a compound comprising said water-soluble dye coupled to a non-diffusive mordant, and said processing solution containing (i) at least one reducing agent, and (ii) at least one substance capable of dissolving said metallic salt particles.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
160 words
A radiographic image forming process comprising exposing a negative type silver halide photographic light-sensitive material, in combination with a fluorescent intensifying screen, imagewise to radiation rays, and treating said exposed material with a processing solution, said material comprising a support bearing on both sides thereof constituent layers, said constituent layers containing (a) light-sensitive silver halide particles, (b) metallic salt particles which are more readily soluble than said light-sensitive silver halide particles but whose surfaces are modified by a dissolution retarder so that said modified salt particles are rendered less soluble than said light-sensitive silver halide particles, (c) physical development nuclei, and (d) compounds comprising at least one kind of water-soluble dye having an absorption maximum in an aqueous solution from 400 to 600 nm, or a compound comprising said water-soluble dye coupled to a non-diffusive mordant, and said processing solution containing (i) at least one reducing agent, and (ii) at least one substance capable of dissolving said metallic salt particles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
83 words
A radiographic image forming process as claimed in claim 1, wherein said water-soluble dyes are the compounds having the following Formula I ##STR43## wherein, R 1 and R 2 each represent a straight or branched chain alklyl group having 1 to 7 carbon atoms, a carboxyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an alkylaminocarbonyl group, an amino group, an acylamino group, or a trifluoromethyl group; M represents hydrogen, an alkali metal atom, or an ammonium group; and n is an integer of 1 or 3.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
50 words
A radiographic image forming process as claimed in claim 2, wherein the number of carbon atoms of the alkoxy group and the alkyl group in each of said alkoxycarbonyl group and said alkylaminocarbonyl group represented by R 1 and R 2 in said Formula I is independently 1 to 9.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
A radiographic image forming process as claimed in claim 2, wherein said amino groups represented by R 1 and R 2 in said Formula I are individually alkyl substituted amino.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
155 words
A radiographic image forming process as claimed in claim 2, wherein said non-diffusive mordants are polymers or copolymers having the following Formula II, III, or IV, ##STR44## wherein, Q represents a group of atoms, together with the N atom, necessary for completing an imidazole ring nucleus, X is an acid radical, an acid anion or a halide anion; and n is 0 or 1; ##STR45## wherein, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms and said alkyl group may have a substituent; L 1 represents --CONH-- or ##STR46## L 2 represents an alkylene or an arylene; p and q each have the value of 0 or 1; and X represents an acid anion or a halide anion; ##STR47## wherein, A represents ##STR48## X represents an acid radical; l is an integer of 1 or 2; and m is an integer of 0 or 1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
63 words
A radiographic image forming process as claimed in claim 5, wherein polymers or copolymers having said Formula III are those having Formula V ##STR49## wherein, R' 3 , R' 4 and R' 5 each represent an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and said alkyl group may also have a substituent; and X represents an acid anion or a halide anion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
A radiographic image forming process as claimed in claim 6, wherein said substituent on said alkyl represented by R 3 , R 4 and R 5 in Formula V is aryl.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
32 words
A radiographic image forming process as claimed in claim 1, wherein said constituent layer containing said water-soluble dye is a coated layer brought into contact face to face with said transparent support.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
28 words
A radiographic image forming process as claimed in claim 1 wherein the amount of said water-soluble dyes added is from 0.05 mg to 50 mg. per square meter.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
28 words
A radiographic image forming process as claimed in claim 9, wherein the amount of said water-soluble dye added is from 0.1 mg. to 20 mg. per square meter.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
55 words
A radiographic image forming process as claimed in claim 1, wherein a constituent layer containing at least one kind of said water-soluble dye or the coupled product of at least one kind of said dye and said non-diffusive mordant is used as a coating layer brought into contact face to face with said transparent support.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
23 words
A radiographic image forming process as claimed in claim 1, wherein said light-sensitive silver halide is silver iodobromide having a substantially high sensitivity.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
28 words
A radiographic image forming process as claimed in claim 12, wherein said light-sensitive silver halide is silver iodobromide containing not more than 50 mole % of silver iodide.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
34 words
A radiographic image forming process as claimed in claim 1, wherein said metallic salt particles are fine particles of a metallic salt having, at most, one tenth the photosensitivity of said light-sensitive silver halide.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
34 words
A radiographic image forming process as claimed in claim 1, wherein said physical development nuclei are a metal colloid, silver sulfide, or palladium sulfide obtained by reducing a gold compound or a silver compound.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
78 words
A radiographic image forming process as claimed in claim 1, wherein a triple-layered negative type silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is constituted by coating on a support, in order from the support, (a) a constituent layer containing a coupled product of said water-soluble dye and said non-diffusive mordant; (b) a constituent layer containing a mixture of said metallic salt particles and said physical development nuclei; and (c) a further constituent layer containing only said light-sensitive silver halide particles.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
62 words
A radiographic image forming process as claimed in claim 1, wherein a double-layered negative type silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is constituted by coating, in order from the support side, (a) a constituent layer containing a mixture of said metallic salt particles, said physical development nuclei and said water-soluble dyes; and (b) another constituent layer containing only said light-sensitive silver halide particles.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
24 words
A radiographic image forming process as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one of said reducing agents is a silver halide developing agent.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
78 words
A radiographic image forming process as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one kind of said substances capable of dissolving said metallic salt particles is (a) a substance incapable of substantially dissolving said light-sensitive silver halide, or (b) a substance capable of dissolving metallic salt particles, wherein said salt particles have a solubility different from that of said light-sensitive silver halide and the concentration of said substance is not sufficient to substantially dissolve said light-sensitive silver halide.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
46 words
A radiographic image forming process as claimed in claim 19, wherein said substance capable of dissolving said metallic salt particles is one selected from the group of a sulfite, a thiosulfate, a cyanate, a thiocyanate, an amino acid compound, a thiourea compound, and a thioether compound.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
23 words
A radiographic image forming process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pH of said processing liquid is about 5.5 to about 13.2.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
39 words
A radiographic image forming process as claimed in claim 1, wherein said dissolution retarder is capable of retarding the dissolution of said metallic salt particles in said processing solution by being adsorbed on the surface of said metallic salt.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
No citation records indexed.
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-02-19 | 1988-08-20 | 1989-02-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-02-19 | 1992-08-20 | 1993-02-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-02-19 | 1996-08-20 | 1997-02-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |