← Back to Patent Explorer
US4499554A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electronic translating apparatus with extended memory

Assignee: Casio Computer Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1982-04-07
•
Granted: 1985-02-12
•
Expires: 2002-04-07
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An electronic translating machine with an extended memory includes a basic memory for storing a number of codes corresponding to words constituting a dictionary in a predetermined order, and an extended memory which is arranged separately from the basic memory and which stores in a predetermined order codes corresponding to words different from the codes stored in the basic memory. When addresses are accessed, the code of a corresponding word is read out from the basic memory and the code of a corresponding word is also read out from the extended memory. These codes are compared in a comparator in a control stage of a control circuit. The comparator selects one code according to a predetermined order. The words of the codes read out from the basic memory and the extended memory are sequentially displayed at a display section in the order of words listed in a dictionary.

Inventors

  • 👤 Saburo Kobayashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 19:30
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F40/00; G06F40/40; G06F40/55; G06F40/58

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 196 words
An electronic translating apparatus with an extended memory, comprising: a basic memory for storing in a predetermined order a number of codes corresponding to words in a translation dictionary; an extended memory which is physically separate from said basic memory and which stores in a predetermined order codes corresponding to words different from the codes stored in said basic memory; address designating means, coupled to said basic memory and to said extended memory, for designating addresses of said basic memory and said extended memory and for reading out the codes of words at the designated addresses; comparing means coupled to said basic memory and to said extended memory, for comparing the codes of words read out by said address designating means from said basic memory and extended memory, respectively; selecting means coupled to said comparing means, for selecting one of the codes of the words compared by said comparing means according to the order in which the words would be listed in a translation dictionary; converting means, connected to said selecting means, for converting said selected codes of the words into visual patterns; and displaying means coupled to said converting means for displaying said visual patterns.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 196 words
An electronic translating apparatus with an extended memory, comprising: a basic memory for storing in a predetermined order a number of codes corresponding to words in a translation dictionary; an extended memory which is physically separate from said basic memory and which stores in a predetermined order codes corresponding to words different from the codes stored in said basic memory; address designating means, coupled to said basic memory and to said extended memory, for designating addresses of said basic memory and said extended memory and for reading out the codes of words at the designated addresses; comparing means coupled to said basic memory and to said extended memory, for comparing the codes of words read out by said address designating means from said basic memory and extended memory, respectively; selecting means coupled to said comparing means, for selecting one of the codes of the words compared by said comparing means according to the order in which the words would be listed in a translation dictionary; converting means, connected to said selecting means, for converting said selected codes of the words into visual patterns; and displaying means coupled to said converting means for displaying said visual patterns.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said extended memory comprises a ROM.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said extended memory comprises a RAM.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said selecting means includes means for selecting the code of one word from the compared codes of the words according to the reverse order of the translation dictionary.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 267 words
An electronic translating apparatus with an extended memory, comprising: memory means including a basic memory and an extended memory, said basic memory having a predetermined area in which codes of words are written, for storing in a predetermined order a number of codes corresponding to words which constitute a translation dictionary and said extended memory having a predetermined area for writing codes of words therein, said extended memory being physically separate from said basic memory for storing in a predetermined order codes corresponding to words different from the codes stored in said basic memory, at least one of said basic memory and said extended memory including a read/write memory in which a number of codes of words can be stored in a predetermined order; writing means, connected to said read/write memory, for writing the codes of words into said read/write memory; address designating means coupled to said basic memory, said extended memory and to said read/write memory, for designating addresses of said basic memory and said extended memory to read out the codes of words at the designated addresses; comparing means coupled to said basic memory and to said extended memory for comparing the codes of words read out from said basic memory with those read out from said extended memory by said address designating means; selecting means coupled to said comparing means, for selecting one of the codes of the words compared by said comparing means according to the order in which the words would be listed in the translation dictionary; and means, connected to said selecting means, for displaying the word of a selected code.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 267 words
An electronic translating apparatus with an extended memory, comprising: memory means including a basic memory and an extended memory, said basic memory having a predetermined area in which codes of words are written, for storing in a predetermined order a number of codes corresponding to words which constitute a translation dictionary and said extended memory having a predetermined area for writing codes of words therein, said extended memory being physically separate from said basic memory for storing in a predetermined order codes corresponding to words different from the codes stored in said basic memory, at least one of said basic memory and said extended memory including a read/write memory in which a number of codes of words can be stored in a predetermined order; writing means, connected to said read/write memory, for writing the codes of words into said read/write memory; address designating means coupled to said basic memory, said extended memory and to said read/write memory, for designating addresses of said basic memory and said extended memory to read out the codes of words at the designated addresses; comparing means coupled to said basic memory and to said extended memory for comparing the codes of words read out from said basic memory with those read out from said extended memory by said address designating means; selecting means coupled to said comparing means, for selecting one of the codes of the words compared by said comparing means according to the order in which the words would be listed in the translation dictionary; and means, connected to said selecting means, for displaying the word of a selected code.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 167 words
An electronic translating apparatus with an extended memory, comprising: a basic memory for storing in a predetermined order a number of codes corresponding to words in a translation dictionary; an extended memory which is physically separate from said basic memory and which stores in a predetermined order codes corresponding to words different from the codes stored in said basic memory; address designating means coupled to said basic memory and to said extended memory, for designating addresses of said basic memory and said extended memory and for reading out the codes of words at the designated addresses; comparing means coupled to said basic memory and to said extended memory, for comparing the codes of words read out by said address designating means from said basic memory and said extended memory, respectively; and selecting means coupled to said comparing means, for selecting one of the codes of the words compared by said comparing means according to the order in which the words would be listed in the translation dictionary.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 167 words
An electronic translating apparatus with an extended memory, comprising: a basic memory for storing in a predetermined order a number of codes corresponding to words in a translation dictionary; an extended memory which is physically separate from said basic memory and which stores in a predetermined order codes corresponding to words different from the codes stored in said basic memory; address designating means coupled to said basic memory and to said extended memory, for designating addresses of said basic memory and said extended memory and for reading out the codes of words at the designated addresses; comparing means coupled to said basic memory and to said extended memory, for comparing the codes of words read out by said address designating means from said basic memory and said extended memory, respectively; and selecting means coupled to said comparing means, for selecting one of the codes of the words compared by said comparing means according to the order in which the words would be listed in the translation dictionary.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4130882A Cited
US4158236A Cited
US4218760A Cited
US4420816A Cited
US4420817A Cited
US4373192A Cited
US4393460A Cited
US4393462A Cited
US4412305A Cited
US4417319A Cited
US4383307A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-02-12 1988-08-13 1989-02-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-02-12 1992-08-13 1993-02-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-02-12 1996-08-13 1997-02-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag