US4499340A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Speaker for automotive audio system with vehicle panel utilized as sound amplifying medium
Assignee: Nissan Motor Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1983-05-03
•
Granted: 1985-02-12
•
Expires: 2003-05-03
Abstract
Abstract The driver of a speaker for an automotive audio system includes a plurality of magnetic coils wound around a common bobbin. Each of the magnetic coils is connected to one of a plurality of amplifiers each of which output an identical drive signal. By applying the common drive signal to each magnetic coil, the electromagnetic field created around the magnetic coil is enhanced approximately in proportion to the number of magnetic coils. Due to this increased electromagnetic force, a vehicle panel serving as a sound-amplifying medium can be satisfactorily and successfully driven so as to produce high-quality sound. The amplifiers are adapted to amplify the low-frequency components of the audio signal from a main amplifier.
Inventors
- 👤 Junichi Kasai
- 👤 Takayuki Yanagishima
- 👤 Akio Ajimine
- 👤 Yoshiaki Murakami
- 👤 Akimitsu Shino
- 👤 Tatsuya Watanabe
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 12:53
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04R; H04R9/00; H04R9/06; H04R9/066; H04R2499/00; H04R2499/10; H04R2499/13
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
126 words
An automotive audio system comprising; means for producing an audio signal; means for amplifying a given specific frequency range of the audio signal, said amplifying means including a plurality of amplifiers adapted to amplify the specific frequency range of audio signals; a speaker system including a speaker for reproducing said specific frequency range of the audio signal; a driver unit associated with said speaker for driving a sound-amplifying medium in said speaker to reproduce said specific frequency range of the audio signal; and a plurality of magnetic coils incorporated in said driver unit, each of said magnetic coils being connected to a corresponding different one of the amplifiers of said amplifying means to be energized by said specific frequency range of the audio signal in unison.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
126 words
An automotive audio system comprising; means for producing an audio signal; means for amplifying a given specific frequency range of the audio signal, said amplifying means including a plurality of amplifiers adapted to amplify the specific frequency range of audio signals; a speaker system including a speaker for reproducing said specific frequency range of the audio signal; a driver unit associated with said speaker for driving a sound-amplifying medium in said speaker to reproduce said specific frequency range of the audio signal; and a plurality of magnetic coils incorporated in said driver unit, each of said magnetic coils being connected to a corresponding different one of the amplifiers of said amplifying means to be energized by said specific frequency range of the audio signal in unison.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
155 words
An automotive audio system comprising; means for producing an audio signal including an intermediate- and high-frequency component and a low-frequency component; means for amplifying the low-frequency component of the audio signal, said amplifying means including at least two monaural amplifiers which amplify the low-frequency component in unison; a speaker system including a first speaker connected to said audio signal producing means to receive said audio signal for reproducing the intermediate- and high-frequency component of the audio signal and a second speaker for reproducing the low-frequency component of the audio sound; a driver unit associated with said second speaker for driving a sound-amplifying medium in said second speaker to reproduce said low-frequency component of the audio signal; and a plurality of magnetic coils incorporated in said driver unit, each connected to a corresponding different amplifier of said amplifying means to be energized by said low-frequency component of the audio signal in synchronism with other magnetic coils.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
155 words
An automotive audio system comprising; means for producing an audio signal including an intermediate- and high-frequency component and a low-frequency component; means for amplifying the low-frequency component of the audio signal, said amplifying means including at least two monaural amplifiers which amplify the low-frequency component in unison; a speaker system including a first speaker connected to said audio signal producing means to receive said audio signal for reproducing the intermediate- and high-frequency component of the audio signal and a second speaker for reproducing the low-frequency component of the audio sound; a driver unit associated with said second speaker for driving a sound-amplifying medium in said second speaker to reproduce said low-frequency component of the audio signal; and a plurality of magnetic coils incorporated in said driver unit, each connected to a corresponding different amplifier of said amplifying means to be energized by said low-frequency component of the audio signal in synchronism with other magnetic coils.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
165 words
An automatic audio system comprising; means for producing an audio signal; means for amplifying a given specific frequency range of the audio signal, and having at least two monaural amplifiers respectively connected to said audio signal producing means to receive said specific frequency range of the audio signal therefrom; a speaker system including a speaker for reproducing said specific frequency range of the audio signal, said speaker including a vehicle panel forming a part of a vehicle body and being sufficiently flexible to oscillate at an audio frequency, said vehicle panel comprising at least a section adapted to oscillate for producing an audio sound; a driver unit, associated with said speaker for driving said vehicle panel to reproduce said specific frequency range of the audio signal; and a plurality of magnetic coils incorporated in said driver unit, each connected to a different one of the corresponding amplifiers of said amplifying means to be energized by said specific frequency range of the audio signal in unison.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
165 words
An automatic audio system comprising; means for producing an audio signal; means for amplifying a given specific frequency range of the audio signal, and having at least two monaural amplifiers respectively connected to said audio signal producing means to receive said specific frequency range of the audio signal therefrom; a speaker system including a speaker for reproducing said specific frequency range of the audio signal, said speaker including a vehicle panel forming a part of a vehicle body and being sufficiently flexible to oscillate at an audio frequency, said vehicle panel comprising at least a section adapted to oscillate for producing an audio sound; a driver unit, associated with said speaker for driving said vehicle panel to reproduce said specific frequency range of the audio signal; and a plurality of magnetic coils incorporated in said driver unit, each connected to a different one of the corresponding amplifiers of said amplifying means to be energized by said specific frequency range of the audio signal in unison.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
212 words
An automotive audio system comprising: means for producing an audio signal including an intermediate- and high-frequency component and a low-frequency component; means for amplifying the low frequency component of the audio signal, said amplifying means having a plurality of monaural amplifiers adapted to amplify the low frequency component in unison to each other; a speaker system including a first speaker connected to said audio signal producing means to receive said audio signal therefrom for reproducing the intermediate- and high-frequency component of the audio signal and a second speaker for reproducing the low-frequency component of the audio signal, said second speaker having a vehicle panel forming a part of a vehicle body and being sufficiently flexible to oscillate at an audio frequency, said vehicle panel comprising at least a section adapted to oscillate for producing an audio sound; a driver unit, associated with said second speaker for driving said vehicle panel in said speaker to reproduce the low-frequency component of the audio signal; and a plurality of magnetic coils incorporated in said driver unit, each connected to a corresponding different one of said amplifiers to be energized by said low-frequency component of the audio signal, and said magnetic coils cooperating with each other to amplify the amplitude of oscillation of said vehicle panel.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
212 words
An automotive audio system comprising: means for producing an audio signal including an intermediate- and high-frequency component and a low-frequency component; means for amplifying the low frequency component of the audio signal, said amplifying means having a plurality of monaural amplifiers adapted to amplify the low frequency component in unison to each other; a speaker system including a first speaker connected to said audio signal producing means to receive said audio signal therefrom for reproducing the intermediate- and high-frequency component of the audio signal and a second speaker for reproducing the low-frequency component of the audio signal, said second speaker having a vehicle panel forming a part of a vehicle body and being sufficiently flexible to oscillate at an audio frequency, said vehicle panel comprising at least a section adapted to oscillate for producing an audio sound; a driver unit, associated with said second speaker for driving said vehicle panel in said speaker to reproduce the low-frequency component of the audio signal; and a plurality of magnetic coils incorporated in said driver unit, each connected to a corresponding different one of said amplifiers to be energized by said low-frequency component of the audio signal, and said magnetic coils cooperating with each other to amplify the amplitude of oscillation of said vehicle panel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
132 words
A speaker system applicable for an automotive audio system comprising; a vehicle panel forming a part of a vehicle body and being sufficiently flexible to oscillate at an audio frequency, said vehicle panel comprising at least a section adapted to oscillate for producing an audio sound; a driver unit connected to an audio unit producing an audio signal and positioned adjacent said section to drive said section for oscillation in said specific frequency range and comprising a housing secured to said section of said vehicle panel, a driver assembly resiliently suspended within said housing, and a plurality of magnetic coils, each connected to a different one of a plurality of amplifiers in said audio unit to be energized by a specific frequency range of the audio signal in synchronism with each other.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
132 words
A speaker system applicable for an automotive audio system comprising; a vehicle panel forming a part of a vehicle body and being sufficiently flexible to oscillate at an audio frequency, said vehicle panel comprising at least a section adapted to oscillate for producing an audio sound; a driver unit connected to an audio unit producing an audio signal and positioned adjacent said section to drive said section for oscillation in said specific frequency range and comprising a housing secured to said section of said vehicle panel, a driver assembly resiliently suspended within said housing, and a plurality of magnetic coils, each connected to a different one of a plurality of amplifiers in said audio unit to be energized by a specific frequency range of the audio signal in synchronism with each other.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
109 words
A driver unit for a speaker in an automotive audio system comprising: a vehicle panel facing a vehicle compartment and having a section adapted for oscillation at an audio frequency to produce an audible sound; an assembly of a pole member, a yoke member and a magnet generating a permanent magnetic field; a plurality of magnetic coils wound around a common bobbin secured to said vehicle panel and connected to an audio unit including a plurality of amplifiers, each of said magnetic coils receiving a common audio signal from a different one of the plurality of corresponding different amplifiers and being energized by said common audio signal in unison.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
109 words
A driver unit for a speaker in an automotive audio system comprising: a vehicle panel facing a vehicle compartment and having a section adapted for oscillation at an audio frequency to produce an audible sound; an assembly of a pole member, a yoke member and a magnet generating a permanent magnetic field; a plurality of magnetic coils wound around a common bobbin secured to said vehicle panel and connected to an audio unit including a plurality of amplifiers, each of said magnetic coils receiving a common audio signal from a different one of the plurality of corresponding different amplifiers and being energized by said common audio signal in unison.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
128 words
A driver unit for a speaker in an automotive audio system including: a vehicle panel facing a vehicle compartment and having a section adapted for oscillation at an audio frequency to produce an audible sound; a housing secured to said section of said vehicle panel; an assembly resiliently suspended within said housing and including a pole member, a yoke member and a magnet generating a permanent magnetic field; a plurality of magnetic coils wound around a common bobbin secured to said vehicle panel and connected to an audio unit including a plurality of amplifiers, each of said magnetic coils receiving a specific frequency range of a common audio signal from a different one of the plurality of amplifiers and being energized by said common audio signal in unison.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
128 words
A driver unit for a speaker in an automotive audio system including: a vehicle panel facing a vehicle compartment and having a section adapted for oscillation at an audio frequency to produce an audible sound; a housing secured to said section of said vehicle panel; an assembly resiliently suspended within said housing and including a pole member, a yoke member and a magnet generating a permanent magnetic field; a plurality of magnetic coils wound around a common bobbin secured to said vehicle panel and connected to an audio unit including a plurality of amplifiers, each of said magnetic coils receiving a specific frequency range of a common audio signal from a different one of the plurality of amplifiers and being energized by said common audio signal in unison.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
154 words
A driver unit for a bass speaker in an automotive audio system comprising: a vehicle panel forming a part of a vehicle body and being sufficiently flexible to oscillate at an audio frequency, said vehicle panel comprising at least a section adapted to oscillate for producing an audio sound; a driver housing rigidly secured to said vehicle panel; an assembly resiliently suspended to said section of the vehicle panel and including a pole member, a yoke member and a magnet generating a permanent magnetic field; at least two magnetic coils wound around a common bobbin secured to said section of the vehicle panel, each of said magnetic coils connected to a corresponding different one of at least two amplifiers of an audio unit and receiving a relatively low-frequency component of a common audio signal therefrom, said magnetic coils being energized by the low-frequency components of said common audio signal in synchronism to each other.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
154 words
A driver unit for a bass speaker in an automotive audio system comprising: a vehicle panel forming a part of a vehicle body and being sufficiently flexible to oscillate at an audio frequency, said vehicle panel comprising at least a section adapted to oscillate for producing an audio sound; a driver housing rigidly secured to said vehicle panel; an assembly resiliently suspended to said section of the vehicle panel and including a pole member, a yoke member and a magnet generating a permanent magnetic field; at least two magnetic coils wound around a common bobbin secured to said section of the vehicle panel, each of said magnetic coils connected to a corresponding different one of at least two amplifiers of an audio unit and receiving a relatively low-frequency component of a common audio signal therefrom, said magnetic coils being energized by the low-frequency components of said common audio signal in synchronism to each other.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4300022A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-02-12 | 1988-08-13 | 1989-02-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-02-12 | 1992-08-13 | 1993-02-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-02-12 | 1996-08-13 | 1997-02-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |