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US4498797A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pressurized cartridge for a writing instrument

Assignee: Berol Corp
•
Filing: 1980-01-22
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Granted: 1985-02-12
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Expires: 2000-01-22
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Abstract

Abstract A writing instrument cartridge contains a loose fitting ball follower disposed within the cartridge between an end of a column of paste like ink exhibiting a yield value, and compressed gas contained in a sealed end of the cartridge. The ball follower is adapted to help peel the ink from the tube walls without contact and to prevent the gas from channeling through the ink and escaping from the cartridge past a ball point or nib during writing.

Inventors

  • 👤 Henry Peper
  • 👤 Thomas E. Eaton
  • 👤 Edward J. Ferguson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 00:50
CPC Classifications
B; B43; B43K; B43K7/00; B43K7/02; B43K7/03; B43K7/035

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 203 words
A pressurized cartridge for a writing instrument comprising: a paste-like ink having a yield value; a tubular reservoir having an inner wall for containing said ink; ink dispensing means connected to one end of said reservoir for dispensing said ink; follower means loosely disposed within said reservoir to float partially submerged in said ink and be separated from said reservoir wall to form a channel for containing said ink and causing plug flow while said ink is being dispensed, said follower means having a radius of 0.008 to 0.016 inch less than the radius of said inner wall, said follower means being shaped to reduce viscous drag between said follower means and said ink contained in said channel, the wettability of said follower means by said ink being greater than the wettability of said inner wall; and compressed gas contained in a chamber at an opposite end of said reservoir for forcing said ink to move toward said ink dispensing means and said follower means to move with said ink wherein said compressed gas chamber includes a cup-shaped plug having a chamfered end sealed in position at said opposite reservoir end by an adhesive bead disposed between said chamfer and said reservoir wall.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 203 words
A pressurized cartridge for a writing instrument comprising: a paste-like ink having a yield value; a tubular reservoir having an inner wall for containing said ink; ink dispensing means connected to one end of said reservoir for dispensing said ink; follower means loosely disposed within said reservoir to float partially submerged in said ink and be separated from said reservoir wall to form a channel for containing said ink and causing plug flow while said ink is being dispensed, said follower means having a radius of 0.008 to 0.016 inch less than the radius of said inner wall, said follower means being shaped to reduce viscous drag between said follower means and said ink contained in said channel, the wettability of said follower means by said ink being greater than the wettability of said inner wall; and compressed gas contained in a chamber at an opposite end of said reservoir for forcing said ink to move toward said ink dispensing means and said follower means to move with said ink wherein said compressed gas chamber includes a cup-shaped plug having a chamfered end sealed in position at said opposite reservoir end by an adhesive bead disposed between said chamfer and said reservoir wall.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-02-12 1988-08-13 1989-02-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-02-12 1992-08-13 1993-02-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-02-12 1996-08-13 1997-02-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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