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US4497532A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heat shielded, spark plug boot assembly

Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
•
Filing: 1983-10-25
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Granted: 1985-02-05
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Expires: 2003-10-25
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Abstract

Abstract A heat shielded, spark plug boot assembly comprises an elastomeric boot and an electrically grounded heat shield. The heat shield has a thin inner dielectric barrier which is configured to protect against electrical discharges through the thinner vulnerable portions of the elastomeric boot and to be bypassed by corona conduction from the elastomeric boot to the metal shell of the heat shield. The elastomeric boot is ribbed to provide air flow passages between the elastomeric boot and the heat shield.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael J. Bezusko
  • 👤 Daniel P. Liska
  • 👤 Joseph A. McGee

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 23:25
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01T; H01T13/00; H01T13/02; H01T13/16; H01T13/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 173 words
A heat shielded, spark plug boot assembly for an ignition cable connector, comprising, a tubular elastomeric boot having a cable end portion for receiving an ignition cable, an intermediate cavity portion for housing a terminal at the end of the ignition cable, and a seal end portion for receiving a spark plug and sealing around the insulator thereof, and a heat shield which is mounted on the cable end portion of the elastomeric boot and which extends past the seal end portion of the elastomeric boot for engaging a ground member, said heat shield having an outer metal shell and an inner dielectric barrier, said inner dielectric barrier surrounding the cavity and seal end portions of the elastomeric boot and extending past the seal end portion to prevent electrical discharges through the cavity and seal end portions of the elastomeric boot and, said metal shell being formed so as to provide an inwardly facing metal surface at one end of the dielectric barrier for conducting corona around rather than through the dielectric barrier.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 173 words
A heat shielded, spark plug boot assembly for an ignition cable connector, comprising, a tubular elastomeric boot having a cable end portion for receiving an ignition cable, an intermediate cavity portion for housing a terminal at the end of the ignition cable, and a seal end portion for receiving a spark plug and sealing around the insulator thereof, and a heat shield which is mounted on the cable end portion of the elastomeric boot and which extends past the seal end portion of the elastomeric boot for engaging a ground member, said heat shield having an outer metal shell and an inner dielectric barrier, said inner dielectric barrier surrounding the cavity and seal end portions of the elastomeric boot and extending past the seal end portion to prevent electrical discharges through the cavity and seal end portions of the elastomeric boot and, said metal shell being formed so as to provide an inwardly facing metal surface at one end of the dielectric barrier for conducting corona around rather than through the dielectric barrier.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 206 words
A heat shielded, spark plug boot assembly for an ignition cable connector, comprising, a tubular elasatomeric boot having a cable end portion for receiving an ignition cable, an intermediate cavity portion for housing a terminal at the end of the ignition cable, and a seal end portion for receiving a spark plug and sealing around the insulator thereof, and a heat shield which is mounted on the cable end portion of the elastomeric boot and which extends past the seal end portion of the elastomeric boot for engaging a metal base of the spark plug, said heat shield having an outer metal shell and an inner dielectric barrier, said inner dielectric barrier surrounding the cavity and seal end portions of the elastomeric boot and extending past the seal end portion to prevent electrical discharges through the cavity and seal end portions of the elastomeric boot, said metal shell being formed so as to provide inwardly facing metal surfaces at the respective ends of the dielectric barrier for conducting corona around rather than through the dielectric barrier, and one of said inwardly facing metal surfaces being located beyond the seal end portion of the elastomeric boot for electrically grounding the metal shell on the spark plug base.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 206 words
A heat shielded, spark plug boot assembly for an ignition cable connector, comprising, a tubular elasatomeric boot having a cable end portion for receiving an ignition cable, an intermediate cavity portion for housing a terminal at the end of the ignition cable, and a seal end portion for receiving a spark plug and sealing around the insulator thereof, and a heat shield which is mounted on the cable end portion of the elastomeric boot and which extends past the seal end portion of the elastomeric boot for engaging a metal base of the spark plug, said heat shield having an outer metal shell and an inner dielectric barrier, said inner dielectric barrier surrounding the cavity and seal end portions of the elastomeric boot and extending past the seal end portion to prevent electrical discharges through the cavity and seal end portions of the elastomeric boot, said metal shell being formed so as to provide inwardly facing metal surfaces at the respective ends of the dielectric barrier for conducting corona around rather than through the dielectric barrier, and one of said inwardly facing metal surfaces being located beyond the seal end portion of the elastomeric boot for electrically grounding the metal shell on the spark plug base.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 315 words
A heat shielded, spark plug boot assembly for an ignition cable connector, comprising, a tubular elastomeric boot having a cable end portion for receiving an ignition cable, an intermediate cavity portion for housing a terminal at the end of the ignition cable, and a seal end portion for receiving a spark plug and sealing around the insulator thereof, said spark plug boot having a plurality of circumferentially spaced longitudinal ribs on its outer surface and a plurality of circumferentially spaced stop lugs on the cable end portion which extend outwardly of the longitudinal ribs, and a heat shield which is mounted on the longitudinal ribs against the stop lugs and which extend beyond the seal end portion of the elastomeric boot for engaging a metal base of the spark plug, said ribs providing a plurality of longitudinal air flow passages between the heat shield and the elastomeric boot which are open at one end by virtue of the spaces between the lugs and at the opposite end by virtue of the spaces between the heat shield and the spark plug, said heat shield having an outer metal shell and an inner dielectric barrier, said inner dielectric barrier surrounding the cavity and seal end portions of the elastomeric boot and extending past the seal end portion to prevent electrical discharges through the cavity and seal end portions of the elastomeric boot, and said metal shell having a circumferential bead adjacent one end which secures the heat shield to the elastomeric boot and which provides an inwardly facing metal surface at one end of the dielectric barrier for conducting corona around rather than through the dielectric barrier, and said metal shell having another inwardly facing metal surface at the other end of the dielectric barrier for conducting corona around rather than through the dielectric barrier and for electrically grounding the metal shell on the spark plug base.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 315 words
A heat shielded, spark plug boot assembly for an ignition cable connector, comprising, a tubular elastomeric boot having a cable end portion for receiving an ignition cable, an intermediate cavity portion for housing a terminal at the end of the ignition cable, and a seal end portion for receiving a spark plug and sealing around the insulator thereof, said spark plug boot having a plurality of circumferentially spaced longitudinal ribs on its outer surface and a plurality of circumferentially spaced stop lugs on the cable end portion which extend outwardly of the longitudinal ribs, and a heat shield which is mounted on the longitudinal ribs against the stop lugs and which extend beyond the seal end portion of the elastomeric boot for engaging a metal base of the spark plug, said ribs providing a plurality of longitudinal air flow passages between the heat shield and the elastomeric boot which are open at one end by virtue of the spaces between the lugs and at the opposite end by virtue of the spaces between the heat shield and the spark plug, said heat shield having an outer metal shell and an inner dielectric barrier, said inner dielectric barrier surrounding the cavity and seal end portions of the elastomeric boot and extending past the seal end portion to prevent electrical discharges through the cavity and seal end portions of the elastomeric boot, and said metal shell having a circumferential bead adjacent one end which secures the heat shield to the elastomeric boot and which provides an inwardly facing metal surface at one end of the dielectric barrier for conducting corona around rather than through the dielectric barrier, and said metal shell having another inwardly facing metal surface at the other end of the dielectric barrier for conducting corona around rather than through the dielectric barrier and for electrically grounding the metal shell on the spark plug base.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 51 words
The heat shielded, spark plug boot assembly as defined in claim 3 wherein the dielectric barrier comprises a thin, spiral wound, laminate roll which is retained longitudinally inside the metal shell by the circumferential bead at one end and by an inwardly directed portion of the shell at the other end.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 64 words
The heat shield spark plug boot arrangement as defined in claim 4 wherein the heat shield is a spirally wound roll of laminated material having both ends rolled in to provide an inner circumferential bead at each end, and said roll has an outer layer or layers of foil which provide the metal shell and an inner dielectric film which provides the dielectric barrier.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2069046A Cited
GB723590A Cited
US3128139A Cited
US3178661A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-02-05 1988-08-06 1989-02-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-02-05 1992-08-06 1993-02-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-02-05 1996-08-06 1997-02-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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