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US4497272A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mastless sails

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-06-01
•
Granted: 1985-02-05
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Expires: 2002-06-01
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Abstract

Abstract Mastless sails for a boat or ship which comprise sails having capability for utilizing static and dynamic lift in combination with drag, gravity, and line tension to provide stability and propulsion forces for the boat or ship, communication capability located near said sails when aloft for use for said boat or ship, sensing capability located near said sails when aloft for use by said boat or ship, and apparatus for raising and lowering the communication and sensing apparatus.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sidney E. Veazey

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 01:34
CPC Classifications
B; B64; B64D; B64D17/00; B64D17/02; B64D17/025; B63; B63H; B63H9/00; B63H9/04; B63H9/06; B63H9/069

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 99 words
A mastless sail for a boat or ship comprising: said means consisting of a balloon, parafoil and spinnaker for utilizing static and dynamic lift in combination with drag, gravity, and line tension to provide stability and propulsion forces for the boat or ship; communication means located near the sail means when the sail means is aloft for use by the boat or ship; sensing means located near the sail means when the sail means is aloft for use by the boat or ship; and raising and lowering means for raising and lowering the communicating means and the sensing means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 99 words
A mastless sail for a boat or ship comprising: said means consisting of a balloon, parafoil and spinnaker for utilizing static and dynamic lift in combination with drag, gravity, and line tension to provide stability and propulsion forces for the boat or ship; communication means located near the sail means when the sail means is aloft for use by the boat or ship; sensing means located near the sail means when the sail means is aloft for use by the boat or ship; and raising and lowering means for raising and lowering the communicating means and the sensing means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A mastless sail for a boat or ship as in claim 1 wherein said balloon is filled with a lighter than air gas.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A mastless sail for a boat or ship as in claim 1 wherein said parafoil is a wing type structure having at least a portion thereof filled with a lighter than air gas.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A mastless sail for a boat or ship as in claim 1 wherein said parafoil is a steerable parafoil.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR1543337A Cited
US3521836A Cited
US3957228A Cited
FR2372077A1 Cited
GB2055049A Cited
FR2479127A1 Cited
FR2482553A1 Cited
GB2098946A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-02-05 1988-08-06 1989-02-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-02-05 1992-08-06 1993-02-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-02-05 1996-08-06 1997-02-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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